[Congressional Bills 111th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Printing Office]
[S. Res. 684 Agreed to Senate (ATS)]
111th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. RES. 684
Recognizing the 35th anniversary of the enactment of the Education for
All Handicapped Children Act of 1975.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
November 18, 2010
Mr. Harkin (for himself, Mr. Enzi, Mr. Brown of Massachusetts, Mr.
Brown of Ohio, Mr. Cardin, Mr. Cochran, Mr. Dodd, Mr. Durbin, Mrs.
Feinstein, Mr. Franken, Mr. Gregg, Mr. Hatch, Mrs. Hutchison, Mr.
Isakson, Mr. Johanns, Mr. Lautenberg, Mr. Menendez, Ms. Mikulski, Mrs.
Murray, Mr. Reed, Mr. Roberts, Mr. Rockefeller, Mr. Sanders, Mr.
Tester, Mr. Udall of Colorado, Mr. Vitter, Mr. Voinovich, Mr. Warner,
Mr. Whitehouse, Mr. Barrasso, and Ms. Murkowski) submitted the
following resolution; which was considered and agreed to
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Recognizing the 35th anniversary of the enactment of the Education for
All Handicapped Children Act of 1975.
Whereas the Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975 (Public Law 94-
142) was signed into law 35 years ago on November 29;
Whereas the Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975 established the
Federal policy of ensuring that all children, regardless of the nature
or severity of their disability, have available to them a free
appropriate public education in the least restrictive environment;
Whereas the Education of the Handicapped Act (Public Law 91-230), as amended by
the Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975, was further
amended by the Education of the Handicapped Act Amendments of 1986
(Public Law 99-457) to create a preschool grant program for children
with disabilities 3 to 5 years of age and an early intervention program
for infants and toddlers with disabilities from birth through age 2;
Whereas the Education of the Handicapped Act Amendments of 1990 (Public Law 101-
476) renamed the Education of the Handicapped Act as the Individuals
with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) (20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq.);
Whereas IDEA was amended by the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
Amendments of 1997 (Public Law 105-17) to ensure that children with
disabilities have equal access to, and make progress in, the general
education curriculum and are included in all general State and district-
wide assessment programs;
Whereas IDEA was amended by the Individuals with Disabilities Education
Improvement Act of 2004 (Public Law 108-446) to ensure that all children
with disabilities have available to them a free appropriate public
education that emphasizes special education and related services
designed to meet their individual needs and prepare them for further
education, employment, and independent living;
Whereas IDEA currently serves an estimated 342,000 infants and toddlers, 709,000
preschoolers, and 5,890,000 children 6 to 21 years of age;
Whereas IDEA has opened neighborhood schools to students with disabilities and
increased the number of children living in their communities instead of
institutions;
Whereas the academic achievement of students with disabilities has significantly
increased since the enactment of IDEA;
Whereas the number of children with disabilities who complete high school with a
standard diploma has grown significantly since the enactment of IDEA;
Whereas the number of children with disabilities who enroll in institutions of
higher education has more than tripled since the enactment of IDEA;
Whereas IDEA requires partnership among parents of children with disabilities
and education professionals in the design and implementation of the
educational services provided to children with disabilities;
Whereas the achievement of students with disabilities is integrally linked with
the successful alignment of special and general education systems;
Whereas IDEA has increased the quality of research in effective teaching
practices for students with disabilities; and
Whereas IDEA continues to serve as the framework to marshal the resources of
this Nation to implement the promise of full participation in society of
children with disabilities: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the Senate--
(1) recognizes the 35th anniversary of the enactment of the
Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975 (Public Law
94-142);
(2) acknowledges the many and varied contributions of
children with disabilities and their parents, teachers, related
services personnel, and administrators; and
(3) reaffirms its support for the Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act so that all children with
disabilities have access to a free appropriate public education
in the least restrictive environment and the opportunity to
benefit from the general education curriculum and be prepared
for further education, employment, and independent living.
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