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  <FDSYS>
    <CFRTITLE>22</CFRTITLE>
    <CFRTITLETEXT>Foreign Relations</CFRTITLETEXT>
    <VOL>2</VOL>
    <DATE>1998-04-01</DATE>
    <ORIGINALDATE>1998-04-01</ORIGINALDATE>
    <COVERONLY>false</COVERONLY>
    <TITLE>AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION</TITLE>
    <GRANULENUM>XV</GRANULENUM>
    <HEADING>CHAPTER XV</HEADING>
    <ANCESTORS/>
  </FDSYS>
  <CHAPTER>
    <TOC>
      <TOCHD>
        <PRTPAGE P="583"/>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">CHAPTER XV—AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION</HD>
      </TOCHD>
      
      <PTHD>Part</PTHD>
      <PGHD>Page</PGHD>
      <CHAPTI>
        <PT>1500</PT>
        <SUBJECT>Sunshine regulations</SUBJECT>
        <PG>585</PG>
        <PT>1501</PT>
        <SUBJECT>Organization</SUBJECT>
        <PG>587</PG>
        <PT>1502</PT>
        <SUBJECT>Availability of records</SUBJECT>
        <PG>589</PG>
        <PT>1503</PT>
        <SUBJECT>Official seal</SUBJECT>
        <PG>591</PG>
        <PT>1504</PT>
        <SUBJECT>Employee responsibilities and conduct</SUBJECT>
        <PG>593</PG>
        <PT>1506</PT>
        <SUBJECT>Collection of claims</SUBJECT>
        <PG>593</PG>
        <PT>1507</PT>
        <SUBJECT>Rules safeguarding personal information</SUBJECT>
        <PG>595</PG>
        <PT>1508</PT>
        <SUBJECT>Governmentwide debarment and suspension (nonprocurement) and governmentwide requirements for drug-free workplace (grants)</SUBJECT>
        <PG>600</PG>
        <PT>1510</PT>
        <SUBJECT>Enforcement of nondiscrimination on the basis of handicap in programs or activities conducted by the African Development Foundation</SUBJECT>
        <PG>619</PG>
      </CHAPTI>
    </TOC>
    <LRH>22 CFR Ch. XV (4-1-98 Edition)</LRH>
    <RRH>African Development Foundation</RRH>
    <PART>
      <EAR>Pt. 1500</EAR>
      <PRTPAGE P="585"/>
      <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 1500—SUNSHINE REGULATIONS</HD>
      <CONTENTS>
        <SECHD>Sec.</SECHD>
        <SECTNO>1500.1</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Purpose and scope.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1500.2</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Policy.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1500.3</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1500.4</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Open meetings.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1500.5</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Grounds on which meetings may be closed.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1500.6</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Procedure for announcing meetings.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1500.7</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Procedure for closing meetings.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1500.8</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Changing the time and place of, and reconsideration of opening or closing a meeting.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1500.9</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Transcripts, recording of closed meetings.</SUBJECT>
      </CONTENTS>
      <AUTH>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
        <P>5 U.S.C. 552b.</P>
      </AUTH>
      <SOURCE>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
        <P>48 FR 55842, Dec. 16, 1983, unless otherwise noted.</P>
      </SOURCE>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1500.1</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Purpose and scope.</SUBJECT>
        <P>The purpose of this part is to effectuate the provisions of the Government in the Sunshine Act. These procedures apply to meetings of the Board of Directors of the African Development Foundation.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1500.2</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Policy.</SUBJECT>
        <P>It is the policy of the African Development Foundation to provide the public with the fullest practical information regarding its decision-making process, while protecting the rights of individuals and the ability of the Foundation to carry out its responsibilities.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1500.3</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
        <P>As used in this part:</P>
        <P>
          <E T="03">Board or Board of Directors</E> means the collegial body that conducts the business of the African Development Foundation as specified in title V, section 507 of the International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1980, Pub. L. 96-533 (22 U.S.C. 290 h-5).</P>
        <P>
          <E T="03">Meeting</E> means the deliberations of a quorum of the Directors of the Foundation required to take action on behalf of the Foundation where such deliberations determine or result in the joint conduct or disposition of official Foundation business, but does not apply to deliberations to take action to open or close a meeting. (See § 1500.5.)</P>
        <P>
          <E T="03">Member</E> means an individual who belongs to the ADF Board of Directors.</P>
        <P>
          <E T="03">Public Observation</E> means attendance at any meeting but does not include participation, or attempted participation, in such meeting in any manner.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1500.4</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Open meetings.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) Members shall not jointly conduct or dispose of Foundation business other than in accordance with these procedures. Every portion of every meeting of the Board of Directors shall be open to public observation, subject to the exceptions provided in § 1500.5.</P>
        <P>(b) The Secretary of the Foundation shall be responsible for assuring that ample space, sufficient visibility, and adequate acoustics are provided for public observation of meetings of the Board of Directors.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1500.5</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Grounds on which meetings may be closed.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) The Foundation shall open every portion of every meeting of the Foundation for public observation, except where the Foundation determines that such portion or portions of its meeting or the disclosure of such information is likely to:</P>
        <P>(1) Disclose matters that are:</P>
        <P>(i) Specifically authorized under criteria established by an executive order to be kept secret in the interests of national defense on foreign policy, and</P>
        <P>(ii) In fact properly classified pursuant to such executive order;</P>
        <P>(2) Relate solely to the internal personnel rules and practice of the Foundation;</P>
        <P>(3) Disclose matters specifically exempted from disclosure by statute, provided that such statute:</P>
        <P>(i) Requires that the matters be withheld from the public in such manner as to leave no discretion on the issue, or</P>
        <P>(ii) Has established practical criteria for withholding or refers to particular types of matters to be withheld;</P>
        <P>(4) Disclose trade secrets and commercial or financial information which has been obtained from a person and is privileged or confidential;</P>
        <P>(5) Involve accusing any person of a crime, or formally censuring any person;</P>
        <P>(6) Disclose information of a personal nature where disclosure would constitute a clearly unwarrented invasion of personal privacy;</P>

        <P>(7) Disclose investigatory records compiled for law enforcement purposes, <PRTPAGE P="586"/>or information which if written would be contained in such records, but only to the extent that the production of such records or information would:</P>
        <P>(i) Interfere with enforcement proceedings,</P>
        <P>(ii) Deprive a person of a right to fair trial or an impartial adjudication,</P>
        <P>(iii) Constitute an unwarranted invasion of personal privacy,</P>
        <P>(iv) Disclose the identity of a confidential source and, in the case of a record compiled by a criminal law enforcement authority in the course of a criminal investigation or by an agency conducting a lawful national security intelligence investigation, confidential information furnished only by the confidential source,</P>
        <P>(v) Disclose investigative techniques and procedures, or</P>
        <P>(vi) Endanger the life or physical safety of law enforcement personnel;</P>
        <P>(8) Disclose information the premature disclosure of which would be likely to significantly frustrate implementation of a proposed agency action. This shall not apply in any instance where the Foundation has already disclosed to the public the content or nature of its proposed action or where the Foundation is required by law to make such disclosure on its own initiative prior to taking final Foundation action on such proposal;</P>
        <P>(9) Specifically concern the Foundation's issuance of a subpoena; the Foundation's participation in a civil action or proceeding, or an arbitration; or an action in a foreign court or international tribunal; or the initiation, conduct, or disposition by the Foundation of a particular case of formal agency adjudication pursuant to the procedures in section 554 of title 5 of the United States Code, or otherwise involving a determination on the record after an opportunity for a hearing.</P>
        <P>(b) Meetings of the Board of Directors shall not be closed pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section when the Foundation finds that the public interest requires that they be open.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1500.6</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Procedure for announcing meetings.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) In the case of each meeting of the Board of Directors, the Foundation shall make public, at least one week before the meeting, the following information:</P>
        <P>(1) Time of the meeting;</P>
        <P>(2) Place of the meeting;</P>
        <P>(3) Subject matter of the meeting;</P>
        <P>(4) Whether the meeting or parts thereof are to be open or closed to the public; and</P>
        <P>(5) The name and telephone number of the person designated by the Board to respond to requests for information about the meeting.</P>
        <P>(b) The period of one week for the public announcement required by paragraph (a) of this section may be reduced if a majority of the Board of Directors of the Foundation determines by a recorded vote that the Foundation requires that such a meeting be called at an earlier date, in which case the Foundation shall make public announcement of the time, place, and subject matter of such meeting, and whether open or closed to the public, at the earliest practicable time.</P>

        <P>(c) Immediately following the public announcement, the Foundation shall publish the announcement in the <E T="04">Federal Register.</E>
        </P>
        <P>(d) The <E T="03">earliest practicable time,</E> as used in this subsection, means as soon as possible, which should not be later than the commencement of the meeting or portion in question.</P>
        <P>(e) The Secretary of the Foundation shall use reasonable means to assure that the public is fully informed by the public announcements required by this section. Such public announcements may be made by posting notices in the public areas of the Foundation's headquarters and mailing notices to the persons on a list maintained for those who want to receive such announcements.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1500.7</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Procedure for closing meetings.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) Action to close a meeting or a portion thereof, pursuant to the exemptions set forth in § 1500.5, shall be taken only when:</P>

        <P>(1) A majority of the membership of the Foundation's Board of Directors votes to take such action. That vote shall determine whether or not any portion or portions of a meeting or portions of a series of meetings may be <PRTPAGE P="587"/>closed to public, obervation for any of the reasons provided in § 1500.5 and whether or not the public interest nevertheless requires that portion of the meeting or meetings remain open. A single vote may be taken with respect to a series of meetings, a portion or portions of which are proposed to be closed to the public, or with respect to any information concerning such series of meetings, so long as each meeting in such series involves the same particular matters and is scheduled to be held no more than thirty days after the initial meeting in such series. The vote of each Board member participating in such vote shall be recorded, and no proxies shall be allowed.</P>
        <P>(2) Whenever any person whose interests may be directly affected by a portion of a meeting requests that the Foundation close such portion to the public for any of the reasons referred to in § 1500.5 (a) (5), (6), or (7), the Foundation, upon request of any one of its Board members, shall take a recorded vote whether to close such portion of the meeting.</P>
        <P>(b) Within one day of any vote taken, the Foundation shall make publicly available a written copy of such vote, reflecting the vote of each member on the question, and a full written explanation of the action to close a portion of or the entire meeting, together with a list of persons expected to attend the meeting and their affiliations.</P>
        <P>(c) For every closed meeting, the General Counsel of the Foundation shall publicly certify prior to a Board of Directors’ vote on closing the meeting that, in his or her opinion, the meeting may be closed to the public, and shall state each relevant exemptive provision. A copy of such certification, together with a statement from the presiding officer of the meeting setting forth the time and place of the meeting and the persons present, shall be retained by the Foundation.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1500.8</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Changing the time and place of, and reconsideration of opening or closing a meeting.</SUBJECT>
        <P>The time or place of a Board meeting may be changed following the public announcement only if the Foundation publicly announces such change at the earliest practicable time. The subject matter of a meeting, or the determination of the Foundation to open or close a meeting, or portion of a meeting, to the public, may be changed following the public announcement only if a majority of the Board of Directors determines by a recorded vote that Foundation business so requires and that no earlier announcement of the change was possible, and the Foundation publicly announces such change and the vote of each member upon change at the earliest practicable time.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1500.9</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Transcripts, recording of closed meetings.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) The Foundation shall maintain a complete transcript or electronic recording adequate to record fully the proceedings of each meeting, or portion of a meeting, closed to the public.</P>
        <P>(b) The Foundation, after review by the General Counsel, shall make promptly available to the public in a place easily accessible to the public the transcript or electronic recording of the discussion of any item on the agenda, or any item of the testimony of any witness received at the Board meeting, except for such item or items of discussion or testimony as the Foundation determines to contain information which may be withheld under §1500.5. Copies of such transcript, or a transcription of such recording, disclosing the identify of each speaker, shall be furnished to any person at the actual cost of duplication or transcription. The Foundation shall maintain a complete verbatim copy of the transcript or a complete electronic recording of each meeting, or portion of a meeting, closed to the public, for a period of at least two years after such meeting, or until one year after the conclusion of any Foundation proceeding with respect to which the meeting or portion was held, whichever occurs later.</P>
      </SECTION>
    </PART>
    <PART>
      <EAR>Pt. 1501</EAR>
      <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 1501—ORGANIZATION</HD>
      <CONTENTS>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Substantive Rule of General Applicability</HD>
          <SECHD>Sec.</SECHD>
          <SECTNO>1501.1</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Introduction.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1501.2</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Background.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1501.3</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Description of central organization and location of offices.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1501.4</SECTNO>

          <SUBJECT>Availability of information pertaining to Foundation operations.<PRTPAGE P="588"/>
          </SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1501.5</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Substantive rules of general applicability.</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
      </CONTENTS>
      <AUTH>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
        <P>22 U.S.C. 290h; 5 U.S.C. 552.</P>
      </AUTH>
      <SOURCE>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
        <P>50 FR 18861, May 3, 1985, unless otherwise noted.</P>
      </SOURCE>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Substantive Rule of General Applicability</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1501.1</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Introduction.</SUBJECT>
          <P>The regulations of this part are issued pursuant to the provisions of the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S,C. 552.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1501.2</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Background.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) The African Development Foundation (“ADF”) is a wholly-owned corporation of the United States Government, created by the African Development Foundation Act (title V, Pub. L. 96-533, 94 Stat. 3151 (22 U.S.C. 290h)). It is a non-profit, non-stock issuing, tax-exempt corporation, and is subject to title I of the Government Corporation Control Act (31 U.S.C. 9101 et seq.).</P>
          <P>(b) The primary function of ADF is to extend financial assistance in the form of grants, loans and loan guarantees to African private and public entities to support self-help activities at the local level in African countries, and to fund development research by Africans. Priority shall be given to projects which community groups undertake to foster their own development and which involve maximum feasible participation of the poor. The maximum assistance which may be extended for a single project is $250,000.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1501.3</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Description of central organization and location of offices.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) The management of ADF is vested in a Board of Directors (hereinafter referred to as the “Board”) consisting of a Chairperson, a Vice Chairperson and five other members appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. Five of the members are appointed from private life and two from among the officers and employees of agencies of the United States concerned with African affairs. The Board establishes policy for the Foundation and is responsible for its management.</P>
          <P>(b) The Board is required to appoint a President of the Foundation upon such terms as it may determine. The President has responsibility for directing the day to day activities of the Foundation. He is assisted by a Vice President, a Congressional liaison officer, a Public Affairs officer, a General Counsel, and the following staff units:</P>
          <P>(1) <E T="03">Office of Administration and Finance.</E> This office is responsible for the management of the administrative, budgeting, financial and personnel activities of the Foundation.</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Office of Research and Evaluation.</E> This office is responsible for evaluating, or assisting grantees to evaluate, ADF funded projects; for monitoring evaluations and analyses of grassroots projects conducted by other funding or research organizations; and for identifying and providing assistance to indigenous researchers in Africa working in development projects at the local level.</P>
          <P>(3) <E T="03">Office of Program and Field Operations.</E> This office is responsible for identifying, reviewing and monitoring projects funded by the Foundation.</P>
          <P>(c) The Board is also required to establish an Advisory Council made up of individuals knowledgeable about development activities in Africa, and to consult with the Council at least once each year. The Council shall have not more than 25 members appointed for a period of two years with an option to be reappointed for an additional year.</P>
          <P>(d) The Board of Directors and the aforementioned officers, together with the other employees of the Foundation, constitute the central organization of ADF, and are located and function at ADF headquarters, 1724 Massachusetts Avenue NW., Suite 200, Washington, DC 20036. It is anticipated that in the future a field organization will be established with offices in selected cities in Africa, but this has not yet occurred.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1501.4</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Availability of information pertaining to Foundation operations.</SUBJECT>
          <P>Rules of procedure and forms used for the funding of ADF projects may be obtained upon application to the Office of Program and Field Operations at ADF headquarters, 1724 Massachusetts Avenue NW., Suite 200, Washington, DC 20036.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <PRTPAGE P="589"/>
          <SECTNO>§ 1501.5</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Substantive rules of general applicability.</SUBJECT>

          <P>ADF's regulations published under the provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act are found in chapter XV of title 22 of the Code of Federal Regulations and the <E T="04">Federal Register.</E> These regulations are supplemented from time to time by amendments appearing initially in the <E T="04">Federal Register.</E>
          </P>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
    </PART>
    <PART>
      <EAR>Pt. 1502</EAR>
      <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 1502—AVAILABILITY OF RECORDS</HD>
      <CONTENTS>
        <SECHD>Sec.</SECHD>
        <SECTNO>1502.1</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Introduction.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1502.2</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1502.3</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Access to Foundation records.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1502.4</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Written requests.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1502.5</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Records available at the Foundation.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1502.6</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Records of other Departments and Agencies.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1502.7</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Fees.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1502.8</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Exemptions.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1502.9</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Processing of requests.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1502.10</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Judicial review.</SUBJECT>
      </CONTENTS>
      <AUTH>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
        <P>5 U.S.C. 552 and 22 U.S.C. 290h-4.</P>
      </AUTH>
      <SOURCE>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
        <P>50 FR 28933, July 17, 1985, unless otherwise noted.</P>
      </SOURCE>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1502.1</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Introduction.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) It is the policy of the African Development Foundation that information about its operations, procedures, and records be freely available to the public in accordance with the provisions of the Freedom of Information Act.</P>
        <P>(b) The Foundation will make the fullest possible disclosure of its information and identifiable records consistent with the provisions of the Act and the regulations in this part.</P>
        <P>(c) The Director of Administration and Finance (A&amp;F) shall be responsible for the Foundation's compliance with the processing requirements of the Freedom of Information Act.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1502.2</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
        <P>As used in this part, the following words have the meanings set forth below:</P>
        <P>(a) <E T="03">Act</E> means the Act of June 5, 1967, sometimes referred to as the “Freedom of Information Act” or the Public Information Section of the Administrative Procedure Act, as amended, Pub. L. 90-23, 81 Stat. 54, codified at 5 U.S.C. 552.</P>
        <P>(b) <E T="03">Foundation</E> means the African Development Foundation.</P>
        <P>(c) <E T="03">President</E> means the President of the Foundation.</P>
        <P>(d) <E T="03">Record(s)</E> includes all books, papers, or other documentary materials made or received by the Foundation in connection with the transaction of its business which have been preserved or are appropriate for preservation by the Foundation as evidence of its organization, functions, policies, decisions, procedures, operations, or other activities, or because of the informational value of the data contained therein. Library or other material acquired and preserved solely for reference or exhibition purposes, and stocks of publications and other documents provided by the Foundation to the public in the normal course of doing business are not included within the definition of the word “records.” The latter will continue to be made available to the public without charge.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1502.3</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Access to Foundation records.</SUBJECT>
        <P>Any person desiring to have access to Foundation records may call or apply in person between the hours of 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. on weekdays (holidays excluded) at the Foundation offices at 1724 Massachusetts Avenue, NW., Suite 200, Washington, DC 20036. Requests for access should be made to the Director of A&amp;F, at the Foundation offices. If request is made for copies of any record, the Office of A&amp;F will assist the person making such request in seeing that such copies are provided according to the rules in this part.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1502.4</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Written requests.</SUBJECT>
        <P>In order to facilitate the processing of written requests, every petitioner should:</P>
        <P>(a) Address his or her request to: Director, Administration and Finance Division, African Development Foundation, 1724 Massachusetts Avenue, NW., Suite 200, Washington, DC 20036.</P>
        <FP>Both the envelope and the request itself should be clearly marked: “Freedom of Information Act Request.”</FP>

        <P>(b) Identify the desired record by name, title, author, a brief description, <PRTPAGE P="590"/>or number, and date, as applicable. The identification should be specific enough so that a record can be identified and found without unreasonably burdening or disrupting the operations of the Foundation. Blanket requests or requests for “the entire file of” or “all matters relating to” a specified subject will not be accepted. If the Foundation determines that a request does not reasonably describe the records sought, the requestor shall be advised what additional information is needed or informed why the request is insufficient.</P>
        <P>(c) Include a check or money order to the order of the “African Development Foundation” covering the appropriate search and copying fees, or a request for determination of the fee and a promise to pay any amount over $3.00 in connection with the FOIA request.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1502.5</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Records available at the Foundation.</SUBJECT>
        <P>The Administration and Finance Division will make available for public inspection and copying, to the extent not authorized to be withheld, the following works or classes of information:</P>
        <P>(a) A copy of Foundation regulations, including those published in title 22 of the Code of Federal Regulations or of any other title of the Code.</P>

        <P>(b) Statements of policy and interpretations which have been adopted by the Foundation and which are not published in the <E T="04">Federal Register.</E>
        </P>
        <P>(c) Administrative staff manuals and instructions to staff that affect a member of the public;</P>
        <P>(d) Any indexes providing identifying information regarding any record described in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section.</P>
        <P>(e) Brochures and other printed materials describing the Foundation's activities.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1502.6</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Records of other departments and agencies.</SUBJECT>
        <P>Requests for records which have been originated by, or are primarily the concerns of, another U.S. Department or Agency will be forwarded to the particular department or agency involved, and the petitioner so notified. In response to requests for records or publications published by the Government Printing Office or other government printing activity, the Foundation will refer the petitioner to the appropriate sales office and refund any fee payments which accompanied the request.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1502.7</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Fees.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) <E T="03">When charged.</E> Fees shall be charged in accordance with the schedules contained in paragraph (b) of this section for services rendered in responding to requests for Foundation records under this sub-part unless the Director of A&amp;F determines that such charges, or a portion thereof, are not in the public interest because furnishing the information primarily benefits the general public. Fees shall also not be charged where they would amount, in the aggregate, for a request or series of related requests, to less than $3. Ordinarily, fees shall not be charged if the records requested are not found, or if located, are withheld as exempt.</P>
        <P>(b) <E T="03">Services charged for and amount charged.</E> For the services listed below expended in locating or making available records or copies thereof, the following charges shall be assessed:</P>
        <P>(1) <E T="03">Copies.</E> For copies $.10 per copy of each page.</P>
        <P>(2) <E T="03">Clerical searches.</E> For each one quarter hour spent by clerical personnel in excess of the first quarter hour in searching for and producing requested records, $2.30.</P>
        <P>(3) <E T="03">Non-routine, non-clerical searches.</E> Where the task of determining which records fall within a request and collecting them requires the time of professional or managerial personnel, and where the time required is substantial, for each one quarter hour spent in excess of the first quarter hour, $5.40. No charge shall be made for the time spent in resolving legal or policy issues affecting access to records of known contents.</P>
        <P>(4) <E T="03">Other charges.</E> When a response to a request requires services or materials other than those described in paragraphs (b) (1) through (3) of this section, the direct cost of such services to the Foundation may be charged, providing the requestor has been given an estimate of such cost before it is incurred.</P>
        <P>(c) <E T="03">Revision of schedule.</E> The fee schedule will be revised from time to time, without notice, to assure recovery of <PRTPAGE P="591"/>actual costs of rendering information services to any person. The revised schedule will be available without charge.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1502.8</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Exemptions.</SUBJECT>
        <P>The following categories are examples of records which, if maintained by the Foundation, may be exempted from disclosure under 5 U.S.C. 552(b):</P>
        <P>(a) Records specifically required by executive order to be exempt from disclosure in the interest of the national defense or foreign policy which properly classified pursuant to such executive order;</P>
        <P>(b) Records related solely to the internal personnel rules and practices of the Foundation;</P>
        <P>(c) Records specifically exempted from disclosure by statute (other than 5 U.S.C. 552b), providing that such statute (1) requires that the matter be withheld from the public in such a manner as to leave no discretion, or (2) establishes criteria for withholding or refers to particular types of matters to be withheld;</P>
        <P>(d) Trade secrets and commercial or financial information obtained from any person which is privileged or confidential;</P>
        <P>(e) Interagency or intra-agency memoranda or letters which would not be available by law to a private party in litigation with the Foundation;</P>
        <P>(f) Personnel and medical files and similar files the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;</P>
        <P>(g) Investigatory files (including security investigation files and files concerning the conduct of employees) compiled for law enforcement purposes, except to the extent available by law to a private party.</P>
        <FP>The Foundation will not honor requests for exempt records or information.</FP>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1502.9</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Processing of requests.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) <E T="03">Processing.</E> A person who has made a written request for records which meets the requirements of § 1502.4 shall be informed by the Director of A&amp;F within ten working days of receipt of the Foundation's decision whether to deny or grant access to the records.</P>
        <P>(b) <E T="03">Denials.</E> If the Director of A&amp;F, with the concurrence of the General Counsel, denies a request for records, the requestor will be informed of the name and title of the official responsible for the denial, the reasons for it, and the right to appeal the decision to the President of the Foundation within 15 working days of receipt of the denial. The President shall determine any appeal within 20 days of receipt and notify the requestor within the time period of the decision. If the decision is to uphold the denial, the requestor will be informed of the reasons for the decision and of the right to a judicial review of the decision in the federal courts.</P>
        <P>(c) <E T="03">Extension of time.</E> Where it is reasonably necessary to the proper processing of requests, the time required to respond to an FOIA request or an appeal may be extended for an additional 10 working days upon written notification to the requestor providing the reasons for the extension.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1502.10</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Judicial review.</SUBJECT>
        <P>On complaint, the district court of the United States in the district in which the complainant resides, or has his/her principal place of business, or in which the agency records are situated, or in the District of Columbia, has jurisdiction to enjoin the Foundation from withholding Foundation records, and to order the production of any agency records improperly withheld from the complainant (5 U.S.C. 552(a)(4)(B)).</P>
      </SECTION>
    </PART>
    <PART>
      <EAR>Pt. 1503</EAR>
      <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 1503—OFFICIAL SEAL</HD>
      <CONTENTS>
        <SECHD>Sec.</SECHD>
        <SECTNO>1503.1</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Authority.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1503.2</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Description.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1503.3</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Custody and authorization to affix.</SUBJECT>
      </CONTENTS>
      <AUTH>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
        <P>Pub. L. 95-533, 94 Stat. 3131 (22 U.S.C. 290h 4(2)(3)).</P>
      </AUTH>
      <SOURCE>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
        <P>50 FR 18634, May 2, 1985, unless otherwise noted.</P>
      </SOURCE>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1503.1</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Authority.</SUBJECT>

        <P>Pursuant to section 506(a)(3) of Pub. L. 96-533, the African Development Foundation official seal and design thereof, which accompanies and is made part of this document, is hereby <PRTPAGE P="592"/>adopted, approved, and judicially noticed.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1503.2</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Description.</SUBJECT>
        <P>The official seal of the African Development Foundation is described as follows:</P>
        <P>(a) Forming an outer circle is a ring of type in dark blue capital letters spelling the words “AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION—UNITED STATES OF AMERICA;”</P>
        <P>(b) Within that circle is an inner circle with the stylized letters ADF in dark blue superimposed on a light grey background.</P>
        <P>(c) The official seal of the African Development Foundation when reproduced in black and white and when embossed, is as it appears below.</P>
        <GPH DEEP="342" SPAN="2">
          <GID>EC13OC91.009</GID>
        </GPH>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1503.3</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Custody and authorization to affix.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) The seal is the official emblem of the African Development Foundation and its use is therefore permitted only as provided in this part.</P>

        <P>(b) The seal shall be kept in the custody of the General Counsel, or any other person he authorizes, and should be affixed by him, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, or the President of the African Development Foundation <PRTPAGE P="593"/>to authenticate records of the Foundation and for other official purposes. The General Counsel may redelegate and authorize redelegation of this authority.</P>
        <P>(c) The President of the African Development Foundation shall designate and prescribe by internal written delegation and policies the use of the seal for other publication and display purposes and those Foundation officials authorized to affix the seal for these purposes.</P>
        <P>(d) Use by any person or organization outside of the Foundation may be made only with the Foundation's prior written approval. Such request must be made in writing to the General Counsel.</P>
      </SECTION>
    </PART>
    <PART>
      <EAR>Pt. 1504</EAR>
      <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 1504—EMPLOYEE RESPONSIBILITIES AND CONDUCT</HD>
      <AUTH>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
        <P>5 U.S.C. 7301.</P>
      </AUTH>
      <SOURCE>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
        <P>61 FR 6507, Feb. 21, 1996.</P>
      </SOURCE>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1504.1</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Cross-references to employee ethical conduct standards and financial disclosure regulations.</SUBJECT>
        <P>Directors and other employees of the African Development Foundation are subject to the Standards of Ethical Conduct for Employees of the Executive Branch at 5 CFR part 2635, and the executive branch financial disclosure regulations at 5 CFR part 2634.</P>
      </SECTION>
    </PART>
    <PART>
      <EAR>Pt. 1506</EAR>
      <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 1506—COLLECTION OF CLAIMS</HD>
      <CONTENTS>
        <SECHD>Sec.</SECHD>
        <SECTNO>1506.1</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Purpose.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1506.2</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Applicability of Federal Claims Collection Standards.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1506.3</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Subdivision of claims.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1506.4</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Late payment, penalty and administrative charges.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1506.5</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Demand for payment.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1506.6</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Collection by offset.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1506.7</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Disclosures to consumer reporting agencies and contracts with collection agencies.</SUBJECT>
      </CONTENTS>
      <AUTH>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
        <P>31 U.S.C. 3711, and 4 CFR parts 101 through 105.</P>
      </AUTH>
      <SOURCE>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
        <P>53 FR 5567, Feb. 25, 1988, unless otherwise noted.</P>
      </SOURCE>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1506.1</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Purpose.</SUBJECT>
        <P>These regulations prescribe the procedures to be used by the African Development Foundation (ADF) in the collection of claims owed to the African Development Foundation and to the United States.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1506.2</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Applicability of Federal Claims Collection Standards.</SUBJECT>
        <P>Except as otherwise provided by law, the African Development Foundation will conduct administrative actions to collect claims (including offset, compromise, suspension, termination, disclosure and referral) in accordance with the Federal Claim Collection Standards (“FCCS”) of the General Accounting Office and Department of Justice, 4 CFR parts 101-105.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1506.3</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Subdivision of claims.</SUBJECT>
        <P>A debtor's liability arising from a particular contract or transaction shall be considered a single claim for purposes of the monetary ceilings of the FCCS.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1506.4</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Late payment, penalty and administrative charges.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) Except as otherwise provided by statute, loan agreement or contract, the African Development Foundation will assess:</P>
        <P>(1) <E T="03">Late payment charges</E> (interest) on unpaid claims at the prompt payment interest rate established by the Secretary of the Treasury as the current value of funds to the United States Treasury.</P>
        <P>(2) <E T="03">Penalty charges</E> at 6 percent a year on any portion of a claim that is delinquent for more than 90 days.</P>
        <P>(3) <E T="03">Administrative charges</E> to cover the costs of processing and calculating delinquent claims.</P>
        <P>(b) Late payment charges shall be computed from the date of mailing or hand delivery of the notice of the claim and interest requirements.</P>
        <P>(c) <E T="03">Waiver.</E> (1) Late payment charges are waived on any claim or any portion of a claim which is paid within 30 days after the date on which late payment charges begin to accrue.</P>

        <P>(2) The 30 day period may be extended on a case-by-case basis if it is determined that an extension is appropriate.<PRTPAGE P="594"/>
        </P>
        <P>(3) The African Development Foundation may waive late payment, penalty and administrative charges under the FCCS criteria for the compromise of claims (4 CFR part 103), or upon a determination that collection of the charges would be against equity and good conscience or not in the best interest of the United States, including for example:</P>
        <P>(i) Pending consideration of a request for reconsideration, administrative review or waiver under a permissive statute,</P>
        <P>(ii) If repayment of the full amount of the debt is made after the date upon which interest and other charges become payable and the estimated costs of recovering the residual balance exceeds the amount owed, or</P>
        <P>(iii) If collection of interest or other charges would jeopardize collection of the principal of the claim.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1506.5</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Demand for payment.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) A total of three progressively stronger written demands at approximately 30-day intervals will normally be made, unless a response or other information indicates that additional written demands would either be unnecessary or futile. When necessary to protect the Government's interest, written demand may be preceded by other appropriate actions under the Federal Claims Collection Standards, including immediate referral for litigation and/or offset.</P>
        <P>(b) The initial written demand for payment shall inform the debtor of:</P>
        <P>(1) The basis for the claim;</P>
        <P>(2) The amount of the claim;</P>
        <P>(3) The date when payment is due, 30 days, from date of mailing or hand delivery of the intial demand for payment;</P>
        <P>(4) The provision for late payment (interest), penalty and administrative charges, if payment is not received by the due date.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1506.6</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Collection by offset.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) Collection by administrative offset will be undertaken only on claims which are liquidated or certain in amount. Offset will be used whenever feasible and not otherwise prohibited. Offset is not required to be used in every instance and consideration should be given to the debtor's financial condition and the impact of offset on Foundation activities.</P>
        <P>(b) The procedures for offset in this part do not apply to the offset of Federal salaries under 5 U.S.C. 5514.</P>
        <P>(c) Before offset is made, the Foundation will provide the debtor with written notice informing the debtor of:</P>
        <P>(1) The nature and amount of the claim;</P>
        <P>(2) The intent of the Foundation to collect by administrative offset, including asking the assistance of the other Federal agencies to help in the offset whenever possible, if the debtor has not made payment by the payment due date or has not made an arrangement for payment by the payment due data;</P>
        <P>(3) The right of the debtor to inspect and copy the records of the Foundation related to the claim;</P>
        <P>(4) The right of the debtor to a review of the claim within the Foundation. If the claim is disputed in full or part, the debtor shall respond to the demand in writing by making a request to the billing office for a review of the claim within the Foundation by the payment due date stated in the notice. The debtor's written response shall state the basis for the dispute. If only part of the claim is disputed, the undisputed portion must be paid by the date stated in the notice to avoid late payment, penalty and administrative charges. If the African Development Foundation later sustains or amends its determination, it shall notify the debtor of its intent to collect the claim, with any adjustments based on the debtor's response, by administrative offset, unless payment is received within 30 days of the mailing of the notification of its decision following a review of the claim.</P>
        <P>(5) The right of the debtor to offer to make a written agreement to repay the amount of the claim.</P>
        <P>(6) The notice of offset need not include the requirements of paragraph (c) (3), (4) or (5) of this section if the debtor has been informed of the requirements at an earlier stage in the administrative proceedings, e.g., if they were included in a final contracting officer's decision.</P>

        <P>(d) The African Development Foundation will promptly make requests for <PRTPAGE P="595"/>offset to other agences known to be holding funds payable to a debtor and, when appropriate, place the name of the debtor on the “List of Contractors Indebted to the United States.” The African Development Foundation will provide instructions to the collecting agency for the transfer of funds.</P>
        <P>(e) The African Development Foundation will promptly process requests for offset from other agencies and transfer funds to the requesting Foundation upon receipt of the written certification required by § 102.3 of the FCCS.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1506.7</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Disclosure to consumer reporting agencies and contracts with collection agencies.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) The African Development Foundation may disclose delinquent debts, other than delinquent debts of current Federal employees, to consumer reporting agencies in accordance with 31 U.S.C. 3711(f) and the FCCS.</P>
        <P>(b) The African Development Foundation may enter into contracts with collection agencies in accordance with 31 U.S.C. 3718 and the FCCS.</P>
      </SECTION>
    </PART>
    <PART>
      <EAR>Pt. 1507</EAR>
      <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 1507—RULES SAFEGUARDING PERSONAL INFORMATION</HD>
      <CONTENTS>
        <SECHD>Sec.</SECHD>
        <SECTNO>1507.1</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Purpose.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1507.2</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>General policies.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1507.3</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1507.4</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Conditions of disclosure.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1507.5</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Accounting for disclosure of records.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1507.6</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Access to records.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1507.7</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Contents of record systems.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1507.8</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Fees.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1507.9</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Judicial review.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1507.10</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Exemptions.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1507.11</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Mailing list.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1507.12</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Criminal penalties.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1507.13</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Reports.</SUBJECT>
      </CONTENTS>
      <AUTH>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
        <P>5 U.S.C. 522a.</P>
      </AUTH>
      <SOURCE>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
        <P>53 FR 40411, Oct. 17, 1988, unless otherwise noted.</P>
      </SOURCE>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1507.1</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Purpose.</SUBJECT>
        <P>The purpose of this part is to set forth the basic policies of the African Development Foundation (“the Foundation” or “ADF”) governing the maintenance of systems of records containing personal information as defined in the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a).</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1507.2</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>General policies.</SUBJECT>
        <P>It is the policy of the Foundation to safeguard the right of privacy of any individual as to whom the Foundation maintains personal information in any records system, and to provide such individuals with appropriate and complete access to such records, including adequate opportunity to correct any errors in said records. It is further the policy of the Foundation to maintain its records in such a fashion that the information contained therein is, and remains, material and relevant to the purposes for which it is collected. Information in such records will be collected, maintained, used or disseminated in a manner that assures that such action is for a necessary and lawful purpose, and that adequate safeguards are provided to prevent misuse of such information. Exemptions from records requirements provided in 5 U.S.C. 552a will be permitted only where an important public policy need for such exemptions has been determined pursuant to specific statutory authority.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1507.3</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) <E T="03">Record</E> means any document, collection, or grouping of information about an individual maintained by the Foundation, including but not limited to information regarding education, financial transactions, medical history, criminal or employment history, or any other personal information which contains the name or personal identification number, symbol, photograph, or other identifying particular assigned to such individual, such as a finger or voiceprint.</P>
        <P>(b) <E T="03">System of Records</E> means a group of any records under the control of the Foundation from which information is retrieved by use of the name of an individual or by some identifying particular assigned to the individual.</P>
        <P>(c) <E T="03">Routine Use</E> means, with respect to the disclosure of a record, the use of such record for a purpose which is compatible with the purpose for which it was collected.</P>
        <P>(d) The term <E T="03">Foundation</E> means the African Development Foundation or any component thereof.</P>
        <P>(e) The term <E T="03">individual</E> means any citizen of the United States or an alien <PRTPAGE P="596"/>lawfully admitted to permanent residence.</P>
        <P>(f) The term <E T="03">maintain</E> includes the maintenance, collection, use or dissemination of any record.</P>
        <P>(g) The term <E T="03">Act</E> means the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 552a) as amended from time to time.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1507.4</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Conditions of disclosure.</SUBJECT>
        <P>The Foundation will not disclose any record contained in a system of records by any means of communication to any person or any other agency except by written request or prior written consent of the individual to whom the record pertains or his or her agent or attorney, unless such disclosure is:</P>
        <P>(a) To those officers and employees of the Foundation who have a need for the records in the official performance of their duties;</P>
        <P>(b) Required under the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552);</P>
        <P>(c) For a routine use of the record compatible with the purpose for which it was collected;</P>
        <P>(d) To the Bureau of the Census for purpose of planning or carrying out a census or survey or related activity pursuant to title 13, United States Code;</P>
        <P>(e) To a recipient who has provided the Foundation with advance adequate written assurance that the record will be used solely as a statistical research or reporting record, and the record is to be transferred to a form that is not individually identifiable;</P>
        <P>(f) To the National Archives of the United States as a record which has sufficient historical or other value to warrant its continued preservation by the U.S. Government, or for evaluation by the Administrator of General Services, or designee, to determine whether the record has such value;</P>
        <P>(g) To another agency or to an instrumentality of any governmental jurisdiction within or under the control of the United States for a civil or criminal law enforcement activity if the activity is authorized by law, and if the head of the agency or instrumentality has made a written request to the Foundation specifying the particular portion desired and the law enforcement activity for which the record is sought;</P>
        <P>(h) To a person, pursuant to a showing of compelling circumstances affecting the health or safety of an individual, if, promptly following such disclosure, notification is transmitted to the last known address of the individual to whom the record pertains;</P>
        <P>(i) To either House of Congress, or, to the extent of matters within its jurisdiction, any committee or subcommittee thereof, any joint committee of Congress or subcommittee of any such joint committee;</P>
        <P>(j) To the Comptroller General, or any authorized representative, in the course of the performance of the duties of the General Accounting Office; or</P>
        <P>(k) Pursuant to the order of a court of competent jurisdiction. If any record disclosed under compulsory legal process is subsequently made public by the court which issued it, the Foundation must make a reasonable effort to notify the individual to whom the record pertains of such disclosure.</P>
        <P>(l) To consumer reporting agencies as defined in 31 U.S.C. 370(a)(3) in accordance with 31 U.S.C. 3711, and under contracts for collection services as authorized in 31 U.S.C. 3718.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1507.5</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Accounting for disclosure of records.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) With respect to each system of records under ADF control, the Foundation will keep an accurate accounting of routine disclosures, except those made to employees of the Foundation in the normal course of duties or pursuant to the provisions of the Freedom of Information Act. Such accounting shall contain the following:</P>
        <P>(1) The date, nature and purpose of each disclosure, and the name and address of the person or agency to whom the disclosure is made:</P>
        <P>(2) Sufficient information to permit the construction of a listing of all disclosures at appropriate periodic intervals; and</P>
        <P>(3) The justification or basis upon which any release was made including any written documentation required.</P>

        <P>(b) The Foundation will retain the accounting made under this section for at least 5 years or the life of the record, whichever is longer, after the disclosure for which the accounting is made.<PRTPAGE P="597"/>
        </P>
        <P>(c) Except for disclosure made under paragraph (g) of § 1503.3, the Foundation will make the accounting under paragraph (a) of this section available to the individual named in the record at his or her request.</P>
        <P>(d) The Foundation will inform any person or other agency about any correction or notation of dispute made by the agency of any record that has been disclosed to the person or agency if an accounting of the disclosure was made.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1507.6</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Access to records.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) Except as otherwise provided by law or regulation, any individual, upon request made either in writing or in person during regular business hours, shall be provided access to his or her record or to any information pertaining to him or her which is contained in a system of records maintained by the Foundation. The individual will be permitted to review the record and have a copy made of all or any portion thereof in a form comprehensible to him or her. Nothing in 5 U.S.C. 552a, however, allows an individual access to any information compiled in reasonable anticipation of a civil action or proceeding.</P>
        <P>(b) An individual will be notified, upon request, if any Foundation system of records contains a record pertaining to him or her. Such request may be made in person during regular business hours, or in writing over the signature of the person making the request. Individuals requesting the information will be required to identify themselves by providing their names, addresses, and a signature. If they are requesting disclosure in person, they are also required to show an identification card, such as a drivers license, containing a photo and a sample signature. If the request is received through the mail, the Foundation may request such information as may be necessary to assure that the requesting individual is properly identified. This may include a requirement that the request be notarized with a notation that the notary received an acknowledgement of identity from the requester.</P>
        <P>(c) A record may be disclosed to a representative of the person to whom a record relates when the representative is authorized in writing by such person to have access.</P>
        <P>(d) Requests for access to or copies of records should contain, at a minimum, identifying information needed to locate any given record, and a brief description of the item or items of information required. If the individual wishes access to specific documents, the request should identify or describe, as nearly as possible, such documents. The request should be made to the Director, Administration and Finance, African Development Foundation, 1625 Massachusetts Avenue NW., Suite 600, Washington, DC 20036. Personal contacts should normally be made during the regular duty hours of the officer concerned, which are 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Monday through Friday.</P>
        <P>(e) A request made in person will be promptly complied with if the records sought are in the immediate custody of the Foundation. Mail or personal requests for documents which are not in the immediate custody of ADF or which are otherwise not immediately available, will be acknowledged within ten working days of receipt, and the records will be provided as promptly thereafter as possible.</P>
        <P>(f) Special procedures may be established by the President of the Foundation governing the disclosure to an individual of his or her medical records, including psychological records.</P>
        <P>(g) Any individual may request the Director, Administration and Finance, to amend any Foundation record pertaining to him or her. Not later than 10 working days after the date of receipt of such request, the Director, Administration and Finance, or his/her designee, will acknowledge such receipt in writing. Promptly after acknowledging receipt of a request, the Director, Administration and Finance or his/her designee will:</P>
        <P>(1) Correct any portion of the record which the individual believes is not accurate, relevant, timely, or complete; or</P>

        <P>(2) Inform the individual of the Foundation's refusal to amend the record in accordance with the request, the reason for the refusal, the procedures by which the individual may request a review of that refusal by the President of the Foundation, or his/her designee, <PRTPAGE P="598"/>and the name and address of such official; or</P>
        <P>(3) Refer the request to the agency that has control of and maintains the record when the record requested is not the property of the Foundation, but of the controlling agency.</P>
        <P>(h) Any individual who disagrees with the refusal of the Director, Administration and Finance to amend his or her record may request a review of that refusal. Such request for review must be made within 30 days after receipt by the requester of the initial refusal to amend. The President of the Foundation, or designee, will complete such review not later than 30 working days from the date on which the individual requests such review, and make a final determination, unless for good cause shown, the President or designee extends such 30-day period and notifies the requester in writing that additional time is required to complete the review. If, after review, the President or designee refuses to amend the record in accordance with the request, the individual will be advised of the right to file with the Foundation a concise statement setting forth the reasons for his or her disagreement with the refusal, and also advised of the provisions in the Act for judicial review of the President's determination.</P>
        <P>(i) In any disclosure containing information about which the individual has filed a statement under paragraph (g) of this section, the Foundation will clearly note any part of the record which is disputed and provide copies of the statement and, if the Foundation deems it appropriate, copies of a concise statement of the Foundation's reasons for not making the amendment requested, to persons or other agencies to whom the disputed record has been disclosed.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1507.7</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Contents of records systems.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) The Foundation will maintain in its records only such information about an individual as is accurate, relevant, and necessary to accomplish the purpose for which it was acquired as authorized by statute or Executive Order.</P>
        <P>(b) The Foundation will collect information, to the greatest extent practicable, directly from the individual to whom the record pertains when the information may result in adverse determinations about the individual's rights, benefits and privileges under Federal programs.</P>
        <P>(c) The Foundation will inform each individual whom it asks to supply information on any form which it uses to collect the information, or on a separate form that can be retained by the individual, of:</P>
        <P>(1) The authority which authorizes the solicitation of the information and whether provision of such information is mandatory or voluntary;</P>
        <P>(2) The purpose or purposes for which the information is intended to be used;</P>
        <P>(3) The routine uses which may be made of the information, as published pursuant to paragraph (d) of this section; and</P>
        <P>(4) The effects on the individual, if any, of not providing all or any part of the requested information.</P>

        <P>(d) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (k) of this section, the Foundation will publish in the <E T="04">Federal Register,</E> at least a notice of the existence and character of its sytem(s) of records upon establishment or revision. This notice will include:</P>
        <P>(1) The name and location of the system or systems;</P>
        <P>(2) The categories of individuals on whom records are maintained in the system or systems;</P>
        <P>(3) The categories of records maintained in the system or sytems;</P>
        <P>(4) Each routine use of the records contained in the system or systems, including the categories of users, and the purpose of such use;</P>
        <P>(5) The policies and practices of the Foundation regarding storage, retrievability, access controls, retention, and disposal of the record;</P>
        <P>(6) The title and business address of the Foundation official or officials responsible for the system or systems of records;</P>
        <P>(7) The Foundation's procedures whereby an individual can be notified at his or her request if the system or systems of records contains a record pertaining to him or her;</P>

        <P>(8) The Foundation's procedures whereby an individual can be notified at him or her request how he or she can gain access to any record pertaining to <PRTPAGE P="599"/>him or her contained in the system or systems of records, and how he or she can contest its content; and</P>
        <P>(9) The categories of sources of records in the system or systems.</P>
        <P>(e) All records used by the Foundation in making any determination about any individual will be maintained with such accuracy, relevance, timeliness, and completeness as is reasonably necessary to assure fairness to the individual in the determination.</P>
        <P>(f) Before disseminating any record about an individual to any person other than an agency or pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552, the Foundation will make reasonable efforts to assure that such records are accurate, complete, timely, and relevant for Foundation purposes.</P>
        <P>(g) The Foundation will maintain no record describing how any individual exercises rights guaranteed by the First Amendment of the Constitution of the United States unless expressly authorized by statute or by the individual about whom the record is maintained, or unless pertinent to, and within the scope of, an authorized law enforcement activity.</P>
        <P>(h) The Foundation will establish rules of conduct for persons involved in the design, development, operation, or maintenance of any system of records, or in maintaining any record. Each such person will be instructed regarding such rules and the requirements of 5 U.S.C. 552a. The instruction will include any other rules and procedures adopted pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 552a, and the penalties provided for noncompliance.</P>
        <P>(i) The Foundation will establish appropriate administrative, technical, and physical safeguards to insure the security and confidentiality of records and to protect against any anticipated threats or hazards to their security or integrity which could result in substantial harm, embarrassment, inconvenience, or unfairness to any individual on whom information is maintained.</P>

        <P>(j) At least 30 days prior to the publication of the notice in the <E T="04">Federal Register</E> regarding the routine use of the records contained in the Foundation's system or systems of records, including the categories of users and the purpose of such use pursuant to paragraph (d) of this section, the Foundation will also:</P>
        <P>(1) Publish a notice in the <E T="04">Federal Register</E> of any new or revised use of the information in the system or systems maintained by the Foundation; and</P>
        <P>(2) Provide an opportunity for interested persons to submit written data, views, or arguments to the Foundation.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1507.8</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Fees.</SUBJECT>
        <P>Fees to be charged, if any, to any individual for making copies of his or her record will be as follows:</P>
        <P>(a) Photocopy reproductions from all types of copying processes, each reproduction image, $0.10 per page.</P>
        <P>(b) Where the Foundation undertakes to perform for an individual making a request, or for any other person, services which are very clearly not required to be performed under section 552a, title 5, United States Code, either voluntarily or because such services are required by some other law (e.g., the formal certification of records as true copies, attestation under the seal of the Foundation, etc.), the question of charging fees for such services will be determined by the Director of Administration and Finance, in light of the Federal user charge statute (31 U.S.C. 483a), and any other applicable law.</P>
        <P>(c) No fees shall be charged for search time expended by the Foundation to produce a record.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1507.9</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Judicial review.</SUBJECT>
        <P>Any person may file a complaint against the Foundation in the appropriate U.S. district court, as provided in 5 U.S.C. 552a(g), whenever the Foundation:</P>
        <P>(a) Makes a determination not to amend an individual's record in accordance with his or her request, or fails to make such review in conformity with that section; or</P>
        <P>(b) Refuses to comply with an individual's request; or</P>

        <P>(c) Fails to maintain any record concerning an individual with such accuracy, relevance, timeliness, and completeness as is necessary to assure fairness in any determination relating to the qualifications, character, rights or <PRTPAGE P="600"/>opportunities of, or benefits to the individual that may be made on the basis of such record, and consequently a determination is made which is adverse to the individual; or</P>
        <P>(d) Fails to comply with any other provision of 5 U.S.C. 552a, or any Foundation regulation promulgated thereunder, in any such a way as to have an adverse effect on an individual.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1507.10</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Exemptions.</SUBJECT>
        <P>No Foundation system or systems of records, as such, are exempted from the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a, as permitted under certain conditions by 5 U.S.C. 552a (j) and (k).</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1507.11</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Mailing list.</SUBJECT>
        <P>An individual's name and address may not be sold or rented by the Foundation unless such action is specifically authorized by law. This section does not require the withholding of names and addresses otherwise permitted to be made public.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1507.12</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Criminal penalties.</SUBJECT>
        <P>Section 552a(e), title 5, United States Code, provides that:</P>
        <P>(a) Any officer or employee of the Foundation, who, by virtue of his or her employment or official position, has possession of, or access to, Foundation records which contain individually identifiable information, the disclosure of which is prohibited by 5 U.S.C. 552a, and who knowing that disclosure of the specific material is so prohibited, willfully discloses the material in any manner to any person or agency not entitled to receive it, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and fined not more than $5,000.</P>
        <P>(b) Any officer or employee of the Foundation who willfully maintains a system of records without meeting the notice requirements of 5 U.S.C. 552a(e)(4) shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and fined not more than $5,000.</P>
        <P>(c) Any person who knowingly and willfully requests or obtains any record concerning an individual from the Foundation under false pretenses shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and fined not more than $5,000.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1507.13</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Reports.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) The Foundation shall provide to Congress and the Office of Management and Budget advance notice of any proposal to establish or alter any system or records as defined herein. This report will be submitted in accordance with guidelines provided by the Office of Management and Budget.</P>
        <P>(b) If at any time Foundation system or systems of records is determined to be exempt from the application of 5 U.S.C. 552a in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552a (j) and (k), the records contained in such system or systems will be separately listed and reported to the Office of Management and Budget in accordance with the then prevailing guidelines and instructions of that office.</P>
      </SECTION>
    </PART>
    <PART>
      <EAR>Pt. 1508</EAR>
      <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 1508—GOVERNMENTWIDE DEBARMENT AND SUSPENSION (NONPROCUREMENT) AND GOVERNEMNTWIDE REQUIREMENTS FOR DRUG-FREE WORKPLACE (GRANTS)</HD>
      <CONTENTS>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart A—General</HD>
          <SECHD>Sec.</SECHD>
          <SECTNO>1508.100</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Purpose.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.105</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.110</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Coverage.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.115</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Policy.</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart B—Effect of Action</HD>
          <SECTNO>1508.200</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Debarment or suspension.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.205</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Ineligible persons.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.210</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Voluntary exclusion.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.215</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Exception provision.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.220</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Continuation of covered transactions.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.225</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Failure to adhere to restrictions.</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart C—Debarment</HD>
          <SECTNO>1508.300</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>General.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.305</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Causes for debarment.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.310</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Procedures.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.311</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Investigation and referral.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.312</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Notice of proposed debarment.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.313</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Opportunity to contest proposed debarment.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.314</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Debarring official's decision.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.315</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Settlement and voluntary exclusion.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.320</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Period of debarment.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.325</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Scope of debarment.</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <PRTPAGE P="601"/>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart D—Suspension</HD>
          <SECTNO>1508.400</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>General.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.405</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Causes for suspension.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.410</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Procedures.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.411</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Notice of suspension.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.412</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Opportunity to contest suspension.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.413</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Suspending official's decision.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.415</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Period of suspension.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.420</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Scope of suspension.</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart E—Responsibilities of GSA, Agency and Participants</HD>
          <SECTNO>1508.500</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>GSA responsibilities.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.505</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>African Development Foundation responsibilities.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.510</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Participants’ responsibilities.</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart F—Drug-Free Workplace Requirements (Grants)</HD>
          <SECTNO>1508.600</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Purpose.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.605</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.610</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Coverage.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.615</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Grounds for suspension of payments, suspension or termination of grants, or suspension or debarment.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.620</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Effect of violation.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.625</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Exception provision.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.630</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Certification requirements and procedures.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>1508.635</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Reporting of and employee sanctions for convictions of criminal drug offenses.</SUBJECT>
          <APP>
            <E T="04">Appendix A to Part</E> 1508—<E T="04">Certification Regarding Debarment, Suspension, and Other Responsibility Matters—Primary Covered Transactions</E>
          </APP>
          <APP>
            <E T="04">Appendix B to Part</E> 1508—<E T="04">Certification Regarding Debarment, Suspension, Ineligibility and Voluntary Exclusion—Lower Tier Covered Transactions</E>
          </APP>
          <APP>
            <E T="04">Appendix C to Part</E> 1508—<E T="04">Certification Regarding Drug-Free Workplace Requirements</E>
          </APP>
        </SUBPART>
      </CONTENTS>
      <AUTH>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
        <P>22 U.S.C. 290h; 41 U.S.C. 701 <E T="03">et seq.;</E> E.O. 12549, 3 CFR, 1986 comp., p. 189.</P>
      </AUTH>
      <SOURCE>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
        <P>54 FR 4722, 4734, Jan. 30, 1989, unless otherwise noted.</P>
      </SOURCE>
      <CROSSREF>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Cross References:</HD>
        <P>1: For additional information, see related documents published at 52 FR 20360, May 29, 1987; 53 FR 19160, May 26, 1988; 53 FR 34474, Sept. 6, 1988, and 60 FR 33036, June 26, 1995.</P>
        <P>2: See also Office of Management and Budget notice published at 55 FR 21679, May 25, 1990.</P>
      </CROSSREF>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart A—General</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.100</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Purpose.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) Executive Order (E.O.) 12549 provides that, to the extent permitted by law, Executive departments and agencies shall participate in a governmentwide system for nonprocurement debarment and suspension. A person who is debarred or suspended shall be excluded from Federal financial and nonfinancial assistance and benefits under Federal programs and activities. Debarment or suspension of a participant in a program by one agency shall have governmentwide effect.</P>
          <P>(b) These regulations implement section 3 of E.O. 12549 and the guidelines promulgated by the Office of Management and Budget under section 6 of the E.O. by:</P>
          <P>(1) Prescribing the programs and activities that are covered by the governmentwide system;</P>
          <P>(2) Prescribing the governmentwide criteria and governmentwide minimum due process procedures that each agency shall use;</P>
          <P>(3) Providing for the listing of debarred and suspended participants, participants declared ineligible (see definition of “ineligible” in § 1508.105), and participants who have voluntarily excluded themselves from participation in covered transactions;</P>
          <P>(4) Setting forth the consequences of a debarment, suspension, determination of ineligibility, or voluntary exclusion; and</P>
          <P>(5) Offering such other guidance as necessary for the effective implementation and administration of the governmentwide system.</P>
          <P>(c) These regulations also implement Executive Order 12689 (3 CFR, 1989 Comp., p. 235) and 31 U.S.C. 6101 note (Public Law 103-355, sec. 2455, 108 Stat. 3327) by—</P>
          <P>(1) Providing for the inclusion in the <E T="03">List of Parties Excluded from Federal Procurement and Nonprocurement Programs</E> all persons proposed for debarment, debarred or suspended under the Federal Acquisition Regulation, 48 CFR Part 9, subpart 9.4; persons against which governmentwide exclusions have been entered under this part; and persons determined to be ineligible; and</P>
          <P>(2) Setting forth the consequences of a debarment, suspension, determination of ineligibility, or voluntary exclusion.</P>

          <P>(d) Although these regulations cover the listing of ineligible participants <PRTPAGE P="602"/>and the effect of such listing, they do not prescribe policies and procedures governing declarations of ineligibility.</P>
          <CITA>[60 FR 33040, 33046, June 26, 1995]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.105</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
          <P>The following definitions apply to this part:</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Adequate evidence.</E> Information sufficient to support the reasonable belief that a particular act or omission has occurred.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Affiliate.</E> Persons are affiliates of each other if, directly or indirectly, either one controls or has the power to control the other, <E T="03">or</E>, a third person controls or has the power to control both. Indicia of control include, but are not limited to: interlocking management or ownership, identity of interests among family members, shared facilities and equipment, common use of employees, or a business entity organized following the suspension or debarment of a person which has the same or similar management, ownership, or principal employees as the suspended, debarred, ineligible, or voluntarily excluded person.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Agency.</E> Any executive department, military department or defense agency or other agency of the executive branch, excluding the independent regulatory agencies.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Civil judgment.</E> The disposition of a civil action by any court of competent jurisdiction, whether entered by verdict, decision, settlement, stipulation, or otherwise creating a civil liability for the wrongful acts complained of; or a final determination of liability under the Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act of 1986 (31 U.S.C. 3801-12).</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Conviction.</E> A judgment or conviction of a criminal offense by any court of competent jurisdiction, whether entered upon a verdict or a plea, including a plea of nolo contendere.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Debarment.</E> An action taken by a debarring official in accordance with these regulations to exclude a person from participating in covered transactions. A person so excluded is “debarred.”</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Debarring official.</E> An official authorized to impose debarment. The debarring official is either:</P>
          <P>(1) The agency head, or</P>
          <P>(2) An official designated by the agency head.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Indictment.</E> Indictment for a criminal offense. An information or other filing by competent authority charging a criminal offense shall be given the same effect as an indictment.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Ineligible.</E> Excluded from participation in Federal nonprocurement programs pursuant to a determination of ineligibility under statutory, executive order, or regulatory authority, other than Executive Order 12549 and its agency implementing regulations; for example, excluded pursuant to the Davis-Bacon Act and its implementing regulations, the equal employment opportunity acts and executive orders, or the environmental protection acts and executive orders. A person is ineligible where the determination of ineligibility affects such person's eligibility to participate in more than one covered transaction.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Legal proceedings.</E> Any criminal proceeding or any civil judicial proceeding to which the Federal Government or a State or local government or quasi-governmental authority is a party. The term includes appeals from such proceedings.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">List of Parties Excluded from Federal Procurement and Nonprocurement Programs.</E> A list compiled, maintained and distributed by the General Services Administration (GSA) containing the names and other information about persons who have been debarred, suspended, or voluntarily excluded under Executive Orders 12549 and 12689 and these regulations or 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4, persons who have been proposed for debarment under 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4, and those persons who have been determined to be ineligible.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Notice.</E> A written communication served in person or sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, or its equivalent, to the last known address of a party, its identified counsel, its agent for service of process, or any partner, officer, director, owner, or joint venturer of the party. Notice, if undeliverable, shall be considered to have been received by the addressee five days after being properly sent to the last address known by the agency.<PRTPAGE P="603"/>
          </P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Participant.</E> Any person who submits a proposal for, enters into, or reasonably may be expected to enter into a covered transaction. This term also includes any person who acts on behalf of or is authorized to commit a participant in a covered transaction as an agent or representative of another participant.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Person.</E> Any individual, corporation, partnership, association, unit of government or legal entity, however organized, except: foreign governments or foreign governmental entities, public international organizations, foreign government owned (in whole or in part) or controlled entities, and entities consisting wholly or partially of foreign governments or foreign governmental entities.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Preponderance of the evidence.</E> Proof by information that, compared with that opposing it, leads to the conclusion that the fact at issue is more probably true than not.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Principal.</E> Officer, director, owner, partner, key employee, or other person within a participant with primary management or supervisory responsibilities; or a person who has a critical influence on or substantive control over a covered transaction, whether or not employed by the participant. Persons who have a critical influence on or substantive control over a covered transaction are:</P>
          <P>(1) Principal investigators.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Proposal.</E> A solicited or unsolicited bid, application, request, invitation to consider or similar communication by or on behalf of a person seeking to participate or to receive a benefit, directly or indirectly, in or under a covered transaction.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Respondent.</E> A person against whom a debarment or suspension action has been initiated.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">State.</E> Any of the States of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, any territory or possession of the United States, or any agency of a State, exclusive of institutions of higher education, hospitals, and units of local government. A State instrumentality will be considered part of the State government if it has a written determination from a State government that such State considers that instrumentality to be an agency of the State government.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Suspending official.</E> An official authorized to impose suspension. The suspending official is either:</P>
          <P>(1) The agency head, or</P>
          <P>(2) An official designated by the agency head.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Suspension.</E> An action taken by a suspending official in accordance with these regulations that immediately excludes a person from participating in covered transactions for a temporary period, pending completion of an investigation and such legal, debarment, or Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act proceedings as may ensue. A person so excluded is “suspended.”</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Voluntary exclusion or voluntarily excluded.</E> A status of nonparticipation or limited participation in covered transactions assumed by a person pursuant to the terms of a settlement.</P>
          <CITA>[54 FR 4722, 4734, Jan. 30, 1989, as amended at 60 FR 33041, 33046, June 26, 1995]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.110</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Coverage.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) These regulations apply to all persons who have participated, are currently participating or may reasonably be expected to participate in transactions under Federal nonprocurement programs. For purposes of these regulations such transactions will be referred to as “covered transactions.”</P>
          <P>(1) <E T="03">Covered transaction.</E> For purposes of these regulations, a covered transaction is a primary covered transaction or a lower tier covered transaction. Covered transactions at any tier need not involve the transfer of Federal funds.</P>
          <P>(i) <E T="03">Primary covered transaction.</E> Except as noted in paragraph (a)(2) of this section, a primary covered transaction is any nonprocurement transaction between an agency and a person, regardless of type, including: Grants, cooperative agreements, scholarships, fellowships, contracts of assistance, loans, loan guarantees, subsidies, insurance, payments for specified use, donation agreements and any other nonprocurement transactions between a Federal agency and a person. Primary covered transactions also include those transactions specially designated by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban <PRTPAGE P="604"/>Development in such agency's regulations governing debarment and suspension.</P>
          <P>(ii) <E T="03">Lower tier covered transaction.</E> A lower tier covered transaction is:</P>
          <P>(A) Any transaction between a participant and a person other than a procurement contract for goods or services, regardless of type, under a primary covered transaction.</P>
          <P>(B) Any procurement contract for goods or services between a participant and a person, regardless of type, expected to equal or exceed the Federal procurement small purchase threshold fixed at 10 U.S.C. 2304(g) and 41 U.S.C. 253(g) (currently $25,000) under a primary covered transaction.</P>
          <P>(C) Any procurement contract for goods or services between a participant and a person under a covered transaction, regardless of amount, under which that person will have a critical influence on or substantive control over that covered transaction. Such persons are:</P>
          <P>(<E T="03">1</E>) Principal investigators.</P>
          <P>(<E T="03">2</E>) Providers of federally-required audit services.</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Exceptions.</E> The following transactions are not covered:</P>
          <P>(i) Statutory entitlements or mandatory awards (but not subtier awards thereunder which are not themselves mandatory), including deposited funds insured by the Federal Government;</P>
          <P>(ii) Direct awards to foreign governments or public international organizations, or transactions with foreign governments or foreign governmental entities, public international organizations, foreign government owned (in whole or in part) or controlled entities, entities consisting wholly or partially of foreign governments or foreign governmental entities;</P>
          <P>(iii) Benefits to an individual as a personal entitlement without regard to the individual's present responsibility (but benefits received in an individual's business capacity are not excepted);</P>
          <P>(iv) Federal employment;</P>
          <P>(v) Transactions pursuant to national or agency-recognized emergencies or disasters;</P>
          <P>(vi) Incidental benefits derived from ordinary governmental operations; and</P>
          <P>(vii) Other transactions where the application of these regulations would be prohibited by law.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Relationship to other sections.</E> This section describes the types of transactions to which a debarment or suspension under the regulations will apply. subpart B, “Effect of Action,” § 1508.200, “Debarment or suspension,” sets forth the consequences of a debarment or suspension. Those consequences would obtain only with respect to participants and principals in the covered transactions and activities described in § 1508.110(a). Sections 1508.325, “Scope of debarment,” and 1508.420, “Scope of suspension,” govern the extent to which a specific participant or organizational elements of a participant would be automatically included within a debarment or suspension action, and the conditions under which affiliates or persons associated with a participant may also be brought within the scope of the action.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Relationship to Federal procurement activities.</E> In accordance with E.O. 12689 and section 2455 of Public Law 103-355, any debarment, suspension, proposed debarment or other governmentwide exclusion initiated under the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) on or after August 25, 1995 shall be recognized by and effective for Executive Branch agencies and participants as an exclusion under this regulation. Similarly, any debarment, suspension or other governmentwide exclusion initiated under this regulation on or after August 25, 1995 shall be recognized by and effective for those agencies as a debarment or suspension under the FAR.</P>
          <CITA>[54 FR 4722, 4734, Jan. 30, 1989, as amended at 60 FR 33041, 33046, June 26, 1995]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.115</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Policy.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) In order to protect the public interest, it is the policy of the Federal Government to conduct business only with responsible persons. Debarment and suspension are discretionary actions that, taken in accordance with Executive Order 12549 and these regulations, are appropriate means to implement this policy.</P>

          <P>(b) Debarment and suspension are serious actions which shall be used only in the public interest and for the Federal Government's protection and not <PRTPAGE P="605"/>for purposes of punishment. Agencies may impose debarment or suspension for the causes and in accordance with the procedures set forth in these regulations.</P>
          <P>(c) When more than one agency has an interest in the proposed debarment or suspension of a person, consideration shall be given to designating one agency as the lead agency for making the decision. Agencies are encouraged to establish methods and procedures for coordinating their debarment or suspension actions.</P>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart B—Effect of Action</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.200</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Debarment or suspension.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Primary covered transactions.</E> Except to the extent prohibited by law, persons who are debarred or suspended shall be excluded from primary covered transactions as either participants or principals throughout the Executive Branch of the Federal Government for the period of their debarment, suspension, or the period they are proposed for debarment under 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4. Accordingly, no agency shall enter into primary covered transactions with such excluded persons during such period, except as permitted pursuant to § 1508.215.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Lower tier covered transactions.</E> Except to the extent prohibited by law, persons who have been proposed for debarment under 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4, debarred or suspended shall be excluded from participating as either participants or principals in all lower tier covered transactions (see § 1508.110(a)(1)(ii)) for the period of their exclusion.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Exceptions.</E> Debarment or suspension does not affect a person's eligibility for—</P>
          <P>(1) Statutory entitlements or mandatory awards (but not subtier awards thereunder which are not themselves mandatory), including deposited funds insured by the Federal Government;</P>
          <P>(2) Direct awards to foreign governments or public international organizations, or transactions with foreign governments or foreign governmental entities, public international organizations, foreign government owned (in whole or in part) or controlled entities, and entities consisting wholly or partially of foreign governments or foreign governmental entities;</P>
          <P>(3) Benefits to an individual as a personal entitlement without regard to the individual's present responsibility (but benefits received in an individual's business capacity are not excepted);</P>
          <P>(4) Federal employment;</P>
          <P>(5) Transactions pursuant to national or agency-recognized emergencies or disasters;</P>
          <P>(6) Incidental benefits derived from ordinary governmental operations; and</P>
          <P>(7) Other transactions where the application of these regulations would be prohibited by law.</P>
          <CITA>[60 FR 33041, 33046, June 26, 1995]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.205</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Ineligible persons.</SUBJECT>
          <P>Persons who are ineligible, as defined in § 1508.105(i), are excluded in accordance with the applicable statutory, executive order, or regulatory authority.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.210</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Voluntary exclusion.</SUBJECT>
          <P>Persons who accept voluntary exclusions under § 1508.315 are excluded in accordance with the terms of their settlements. African Development Foundation shall, and participants may, contact the original action agency to ascertain the extent of the exclusion.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.215</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Exception provision.</SUBJECT>
          <P>African Development Foundation may grant an exception permitting a debarred, suspended, or voluntarily excluded person, or a person proposed for debarment under 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4, to participate in a particular covered transaction upon a written determination by the agency head or an authorized designee stating the reason(s) for deviating from the Presidential policy established by Executive Order 12549 and § 1508.200. However, in accordance with the President's stated intention in the Executive Order, exceptions shall be granted only infrequently. Exceptions shall be reported in accordance with § 1508.505(a).</P>
          <CITA>[60 FR 33041, 33046, June 26, 1995]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.220</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Continuation of covered transactions.</SUBJECT>

          <P>(a) Notwithstanding the debarment, suspension, proposed debarment under <PRTPAGE P="606"/>48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4, determination of ineligibility, or voluntary exclusion of any person by an agency, agencies and participants may continue covered transactions in existence at the time the person was debarred, suspended, proposed for debarment under 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4, declared ineligible, or voluntarily excluded. A decision as to the type of termination action, if any, to be taken should be made only after thorough review to ensure the propriety of the proposed action.</P>
          <P>(b) Agencies and participants shall not renew or extend covered transactions (other than no-cost time extensions) with any person who is debarred, suspended, proposed for debarment under 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4, ineligible or voluntary excluded, except as provided in § 1508.215.</P>
          <CITA>[60 FR 33041, 33046, June 26, 1995]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.225</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Failure to adhere to restrictions.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) Except as permitted under § 1508.215 or § 1508.220, a participant shall not knowingly do business under a covered transaction with a person who is—</P>
          <P>(1) Debarred or suspended;</P>
          <P>(2) Proposed for debarment under 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4; or</P>
          <P>(3) Ineligible for or voluntarily excluded from the covered transaction.</P>
          <P>(b) Violation of the restriction under paragraph (a) of this section may result in disallowance of costs, annulment or termination of award, issuance of a stop work order, debarment or suspension, or other remedies as appropriate.</P>
          <P>(c) A participant may rely upon the certification of a prospective participant in a lower tier covered transaction that it and its principals are not debarred, suspended, proposed for debarment under 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4, ineligible, or voluntarily excluded from the covered transaction (See appendix B of these regulations), unless it knows that the certification is erroneous. An agency has the burden of proof that a participant did knowingly do business with a person that filed an erroneous certification.</P>
          <CITA>[60 FR 33041, 33046, June 26, 1995]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart C—Debarment</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.300</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>General.</SUBJECT>
          <P>The debarring official may debar a person for any of the causes in § 1508.305, using procedures established in § 1508.310 through § 1508.314. The existence of a cause for debarment, however, does not necessarily require that the person be debarred; the seriousness of the person's acts or omissions and any mitigating factors shall be considered in making any debarment decision.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.305</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Causes for debarment.</SUBJECT>
          <P>Debarment may be imposed in accordance with the provisions of §§ 1508.300 through § 1508.314 for:</P>
          <P>(a) Conviction of or civil judgment for:</P>
          <P>(1) Commission of fraud or a criminal offense in connection with obtaining, attempting to obtain, or performing a public or private agreement or transaction;</P>
          <P>(2) Violation of Federal or State antitrust statutes, including those proscribing price fixing between competitors, allocation of customers between competitors, and bid rigging;</P>
          <P>(3) Commission of embezzlement, theft, forgery, bribery, falsification or destruction of records, making false statements, receiving stolen property, making false claims, or obstruction of justice; or</P>
          <P>(4) Commission of any other offense indicating a lack of business integrity or business honesty that seriously and directly affects the present responsibility of a person.</P>
          <P>(b) Violation of the terms of a public agreement or transaction so serious as to affect the integrity of an agency program, such as:</P>
          <P>(1) A willful failure to perform in accordance with the terms of one or more public agreements or transactions;</P>
          <P>(2) A history of failure to perform or of unsatisfactory performance of one or more public agreements or transactions; or</P>
          <P>(3) A willful violation of a statutory or regulatory provision or requirement applicable to a public agreement or transaction.</P>
          <P>(c) Any of the following causes:<PRTPAGE P="607"/>
          </P>
          <P>(1) A nonprocurement debarment by any Federal agency taken before March 1, 1989, the effective date of these regulations or a procurement debarment by any Federal agency taken pursuant to 48 CFR subpart 9.4;</P>
          <P>(2) Knowingly doing business with a debarred, suspended, ineligible, or voluntarily excluded person, in connection with a covered transaction, except as permitted in § 1508.215 or § 1508.220;</P>
          <P>(3) Failure to pay a single substantial debt, or a number of outstanding debts (including disallowed costs and overpayments, but not including sums owed the Federal Government under the Internal Revenue Code) owed to any Federal agency or instrumentality, provided the debt is uncontested by the debtor or, if contested, provided that the debtor's legal and administrative remedies have been exhausted;</P>
          <P>(4) Violation of a material provision of a voluntary exclusion agreement entered into under § 1508.315 or of any settlement of a debarment or suspension action; or</P>
          <P>(5) Violation of any requirement of subpart F of this part, relating to providing a drug-free workplace, as set forth in § 1508.615 of this part.</P>
          <P>(d) Any other cause of so serious or compelling a nature that it affects the present responsibility of a person.</P>
          <CITA>[54 FR 4722, 4734, Jan. 30, 1989, as amended at 54 FR 4950, 4956, Jan. 31, 1989]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.310</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Procedures.</SUBJECT>
          <P>African Development Foundation shall process debarment actions as informally as practicable, consistent with the principles of fundamental fairness, using the procedures in §§ 1508.311 through 1508.314.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.311</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Investigation and referral.</SUBJECT>
          <P>Information concerning the existence of a cause for debarment from any source shall be promptly reported, investigated, and referred, when appropriate, to the debarring official for consideration. After consideration, the debarring official may issue a notice of proposed debarment.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.312</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Notice of proposed debarment.</SUBJECT>
          <P>A debarment proceeding shall be initiated by notice to the respondent advising:</P>
          <P>(a) That debarment is being considered;</P>
          <P>(b) Of the reasons for the proposed debarment in terms sufficient to put the respondent on notice of the conduct or transaction(s) upon which it is based;</P>
          <P>(c) Of the cause(s) relied upon under § 1508.305 for proposing debarment;</P>
          <P>(d) Of the provisions of §§ 1508.311 through 1508.314, and any other African Development Foundation procedures, if applicable, governing debarment decisionmaking; and</P>
          <P>(e) Of the potential effect of a debarment.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.313</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Opportunity to contest proposed debarment.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Submission in opposition.</E> Within 30 days after receipt of the notice of proposed debarment, the respondent may submit, in person, in writing, or through a representative, information and argument in opposition to the proposed debarment.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Additional proceedings as to disputed material facts.</E> (1) In actions not based upon a conviction or civil judgment, if the debarring official finds that the respondent's submission in opposition raises a genuine dispute over facts material to the proposed debarment, respondent(s) shall be afforded an opportunity to appear with a representative, submit documentary evidence, present witnesses, and confront any witness the agency presents.</P>
          <P>(2) A transcribed record of any additional proceedings shall be made available at cost to the respondent, upon request, unless the respondent and the agency, by mutual agreement, waive the requirement for a transcript.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.314</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Debarring official's decision.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">No additional proceedings necessary.</E> In actions based upon a conviction or civil judgment, or in which there is no genuine dispute over material facts, <PRTPAGE P="608"/>the debarring official shall make a decision on the basis of all the information in the administrative record, including any submission made by the respondent. The decision shall be made within 45 days after receipt of any information and argument submitted by the respondent, unless the debarring official extends this period for good cause.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Additional proceedings necessary.</E> (1) In actions in which additional proceedings are necessary to determine disputed material facts, written findings of fact shall be prepared. The debarring official shall base the decision on the facts as found, together with any information and argument submitted by the respondent and any other information in the administrative record.</P>
          <P>(2) The debarring official may refer disputed material facts to another official for findings of fact. The debarring official may reject any such findings, in whole or in part, only after specifically determining them to be arbitrary and capricious or clearly erroneous.</P>
          <P>(3) The debarring official's decision shall be made after the conclusion of the proceedings with respect to disputed facts.</P>
          <P>(c) (1) <E T="03">Standard of proof.</E> In any debarment action, the cause for debarment must be established by a preponderance of the evidence. Where the proposed debarment is based upon a conviction or civil judgment, the standard shall be deemed to have been met.</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Burden of proof.</E> The burden of proof is on the agency proposing debarment.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Notice of debarring official's decision.</E> (1) If the debarring official decides to impose debarment, the respondent shall be given prompt notice:</P>
          <P>(i) Referring to the notice of proposed debarment;</P>
          <P>(ii) Specifying the reasons for debarment;</P>
          <P>(iii) Stating the period of debarment, including effective dates; and</P>
          <P>(iv) Advising that the debarment is effective for covered transactions throughout the executive branch of the Federal Government unless an agency head or an authorized designee makes the determination referred to in § 1508.215.</P>
          <P>(2) If the debarring official decides not to impose debarment, the respondent shall be given prompt notice of that decision. A decision not to impose debarment shall be without prejudice to a subsequent imposition of debarment by any other agency.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.315</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Settlement and voluntary exclusion.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) When in the best interest of the Government, African Development Foundation may, at any time, settle a debarment or suspension action.</P>
          <P>(b) If a participant and the agency agree to a voluntary exclusion of the participant, such voluntary exclusion shall be entered on the Nonprocurement List (see subpart E).</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.320</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Period of debarment.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) Debarment shall be for a period commensurate with the seriousness of the cause(s). If a suspension precedes a debarment, the suspension period shall be considered in determining the debarment period.</P>
          <P>(1) Debarment for causes other than those related to a violation of the requirements of subpart F of this part generally should not exceed three years. Where circumstances warrant, a longer period of debarment may be imposed.</P>

          <P>(2) In the case of a debarment for a violation of the requirements of subpart F of this part (<E T="03">see</E> 1508.305(c)(5)), the period of debarment shall not exceed five years.</P>
          <P>(b) The debarring official may extend an existing debarment for an additional period, if that official determines that an extension is necessary to protect the public interest.</P>
          <P>However, a debarment may not be extended solely on the basis of the facts and circumstances upon which the initial debarment action was based. If debarment for an additional period is determined to be necessary, the procedures of §§ 1508.311 through 1508.314 shall be followed to extend the debarment.</P>

          <P>(c) The respondent may request the debarring official to reverse the debarment decision or to reduce the period or scope of debarment. Such a request shall be in writing and supported by documentation. The debarring official <PRTPAGE P="609"/>may grant such a request for reasons including, but not limited to:</P>
          <P>(1) Newly discovered material evidence;</P>
          <P>(2) Reversal of the conviction or civil judgment upon which the debarment was based;</P>
          <P>(3) Bona fide change in ownership or management;</P>
          <P>(4) Elimination or other causes for which the debarment was imposed; or</P>
          <P>(5) Other reasons the debarring official deems appropriate.</P>
          <CITA>[54 FR 4722, 4734, Jan. 30, 1989, as amended at 54 FR 4950, 4956, Jan. 31, 1989]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.325</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Scope of debarment.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Scope in general.</E> (1) Debarment of a person under these regulations constitutes debarment of all its divisions and other organizational elements from all covered transactions, unless the debarment decision is limited by its terms to one or more specifically identified individuals, divisions or other organizational elements or to specific types of transactions.</P>
          <P>(2) The debarment action may include any affiliate of the participant that is specifically named and given notice of the proposed debarment and an opportunity to respond (see §§ 1508.311 through 1508.314).</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Imputing conduct.</E> For purposes of determining the scope of debarment, conduct may be imputed as follows:</P>
          <P>(1) <E T="03">Conduct imputed to participant.</E> The fraudulent, criminal or other seriously improper conduct of any officer, director, shareholder, partner, employee, or other individual associated with a participant may be imputed to the participant when the conduct occurred in connection with the individual's performance of duties for or on behalf of the participant, or with the participant's knowledge, approval, or acquiescence. The participant's acceptance of the benefits derived from the conduct shall be evidence of such knowledge, approval, or acquiescence.</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Conduct imputed to individuals associated with participant.</E> The fraudulent, criminal, or other seriously improper conduct of a participant may be imputed to any officer, director, shareholder, partner, employee, or other individual associated with the participant who participated in, knew of, or had reason to know of the participant's conduct.</P>
          <P>(3) <E T="03">Conduct of one participant imputed to other participants in a joint venture.</E> The fraudulent, criminal, or other seriously improper conduct of one participant in a joint venture, grant pursuant to a joint application, or similar arrangement or with the knowledge, approval, or acquiescence of these participants. Acceptance of the benefits derived from the conduct shall be evidence of such knowledge, approval, or acquiescence.</P>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart D—Suspension</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.400</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>General.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) The suspending official may suspend a person from any of the causes in § 1508.405 using procedures established in §§ 1508.410 through 1508.413.</P>
          <P>(b) Suspension is a serious action to be imposed only when:</P>
          <P>(1) There exists adequate evidence of one or more of the causes set out in § 1508.405, and</P>
          <P>(2) Immediate action is necessary to protect the public interest.</P>
          <P>(c) In assessing the adequacy of the evidence, the agency should consider how much information is available, how credible it is given the circumstances, whether or not important allegations are corroborated, and what inferences can reasonably be drawn as a result. This assessment should include an examination of basic documents such as grants, cooperative agreements, loan authorizations, and contracts.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.405</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Causes for suspension.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) Suspension may be imposed in accordance  with  the  provisions  of  -§§ 1508.400 through 1508.413 upon adequate evidence:</P>
          <P>(1) To suspect the commission of an offense listed in § 1508.305(a); or</P>
          <P>(2) That a cause for debarment under § 1508.305 may exist.</P>
          <P>(b) Indictment shall constitute adequte evidence for purposes of suspension actions.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.410</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Procedures.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Investigation and referral.</E> Information concerning the existence of a cause for suspension from any source <PRTPAGE P="610"/>shall be promptly reported, investigated, and referred, when appropriate, to the suspending official for consideration. After consideration, the suspending official may issue a notice of suspension.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Decisionmaking process.</E> African Development Foundation shall process suspension actions as informally as practicable, consistent with principles of fundamental fairness, using the procedures in § 1508.411 through § 1508.413.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.411</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Notice of suspension.</SUBJECT>
          <P>When a respondent is suspended, notice shall immediately be given:</P>
          <P>(a) That suspension has been imposed;</P>
          <P>(b) That the suspension is based on an indictment, conviction, or other adequate evidence that the respondent has committed irregularities seriously reflecting on the propriety of further Federal Government dealings with the respondent;</P>
          <P>(c) Describing any such irregularities in terms sufficient to put the respondent on notice without disclosing the Federal Government's evidence;</P>
          <P>(d) Of the cause(s) relied upon under § 1508.405 for imposing suspension;</P>
          <P>(e) That the suspension is for a temporary period pending the completion of an investigation or ensuing legal, debarment, or Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act proceedings;</P>
          <P>(f) Of the provisions of § 1508.411 through § 1508.413 and any other African Development Foundation procedures, if applicable, governing suspension decisionmaking; and</P>
          <P>(g) Of the effect of the suspension.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.412</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Opportunity to contest suspension.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Submission in opposition.</E> Within 30 days after receipt of the notice of suspension, the respondent may submit, in person, in writing, or through a representative, information and argument in opposition to the suspension.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Additional proceedings as to disputed material facts.</E> (1) If the suspending official finds that the respondent's submission in opposition raises a genuine dispute over facts material to the suspension, respondent(s) shall be afforded an opportunity to appear with a representative, submit documentary evidence, present witnesses, and confront any witness the agency presents, unless:</P>
          <P>(i) The action is based on an indictment, conviction or civil judgment, or</P>
          <P>(ii) A determination is made, on the basis of Department of Justice advice, that the substantial interests of the Federal Government in pending or contemplated legal proceedings based on the same facts as the suspension would be prejudiced.</P>
          <P>(2) A transcribed record of any additional proceedings shall be prepared and made available at cost to the respondent, upon request, unless the respondent and the agency, by mutual agreement, waive the requirement for a transcript.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.413</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Suspending official's decision.</SUBJECT>
          <P>The suspending official may modify or terminate the suspension (for example, see § 1508.320(c) for reasons for reducing the period or scope of debarment) or may leave it in force. However, a decision to modify or terminate the suspension shall be without prejudice to the subsequent imposition of suspension by any other agency or debarment by any agency. The decision shall be rendered in accordance with the following provisions:</P>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">No additional proceedings necessary.</E> In actions: based on an indictment, conviction, or civil judgment; in which there is no genuine dispute over material facts; or in which additional proceedings to determine disputed material facts have been denied on the basis of Department of Justice advice, the suspending official shall make a decision on the basis of all the information in the administrative record, including any submission made by the respondent. The decision shall be made within 45 days after receipt of any information and argument submitted by the respondent, unless the suspending official extends this period for good cause.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Additional proceedings necessary.</E> (1) In actions in which additional proceedings are necessary to determine disputed material facts, written findings of fact shall be prepared. The suspending official shall base the decision on the facts as found, together with <PRTPAGE P="611"/>any information and argument submitted by the respondent and any other information in the administrative record.</P>
          <P>(2) The suspending official may refer matters involving disputed material facts to another official for findings of fact. The suspending official may reject any such findings, in whole or in part, only after specificially determining them to be arbitrary or capricious or clearly erroneous.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Notice of suspending official's decision.</E> Prompt written notice of the suspending official's decision shall be sent to the respondent.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.415</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Period of suspension.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) Suspension shall be for a temporary period pending the completion of an investigation or ensuring legal, debarment, or Program Fraud Civil Remedies Act proceedings, unless terminated sooner by the suspending official or as provided in paragraph (b) of this section.</P>
          <P>(b) If legal or administrative proceedings are not initiated within 12 months after the date of the suspension notice, the suspension shall be terminated unless an Assistant Attorney General or United States Attorney requests its extension in writing, in which case it may be extended for an additional six months. In no event may a suspension extend beyond 18 months, unless such proceedings have been initiated within that period.</P>
          <P>(c) The suspending official shall notify the Department of Justice of an impending termination of a suspension, at least 30 days before the 12-month period expires, to give that Department an opportunity to request an extension.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.420</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Scope of suspension.</SUBJECT>
          <P>The scope of a suspension is the same as the scope of a debarment (see § 1508.325), except that the procedures of §§ 1508.410 through 1508.413 shall be used in imposing a suspension.</P>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart E—Responsibilities of GSA, Agency and Participants</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.500</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>GSA responsibilities.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) In accordance with the OMB guidelines, GSA shall compile, maintain, and distribute a list of all persons who have been debarred, suspended, or voluntarily excluded by agencies under Executive Order 12549 and these regulations, and those who have been determined to be ineligible.</P>
          <P>(b) At a minimum, this list shall indicate:</P>
          <P>(1) The names and addresses of all debarred, suspended, ineligible, and voluntarily excluded persons, in alphabetical order, with cross-references when more than one name is involved in a single action;</P>
          <P>(2) The type of action;</P>
          <P>(3) The cause for the action;</P>
          <P>(4) The scope of the action;</P>
          <P>(5) Any termination date for each listing; and</P>
          <P>(6) The agency and name and telephone number of the agency point of contact for the action.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.505</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>African Development Foundation responsibilities.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) The agency shall provide GSA with current information concerning debarments, suspensions, determinations of ineligibility, and voluntary exclusions it has taken. Until February 18, 1989, the agency shall also provide GSA and OMB with information concerning all transactions in which African Development Foundation has granted exceptions under § 1508.215 permitting participation by debarred, suspended, or voluntarily excluded persons.</P>
          <P>(b) Unless an alternative schedule is agreed to by GSA, the agency shall advise GSA of the information set forth in § 1508.500(b) and of the exceptions granted under § 1508.215 within five working days after taking such actions.</P>
          <P>(c) The agency shall direct inquiries concerning listed persons to the agency that took the action.</P>
          <P>(d) Agency officials shall check the Nonprocurement List before entering covered transactions to determine whether a participant in a primary transaction is debarred, suspended, ineligible, or voluntarily excluded (Tel. #).</P>

          <P>(e) Agency officials shall check the Nonprocurement List before approving principals or lower tier participants where agency approval of the principal or lower tier participant is required <PRTPAGE P="612"/>under the terms of the transaction, to determine whether such principals or participants are debarred, suspended, ineligible, or voluntarily excluded.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.510</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Participants’ responsibilities.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Certification by participants in primary covered transactions.</E> Each participant shall submit the certification in appendix A to this part for it and its principals at the time the participant submits its proposal in connection with a primary covered transaction, except that States need only complete such certification as to their principals. Participants may decide the method and frequency by which they determine the eligibility of their principals. In addition, each participant may, but is not required to, check the Nonprocurement List for its principals (Tel. #). Adverse information on the certification will not necessarily result in denial of participation. However, the certification, and any additional information pertaining to the certification submitted by the participant, shall be considered in the administration of covered transactions.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Certification by participants in lower tier covered transactions.</E> (1) Each participant shall require participants in lower tier covered transactions to include the certification in appendix B to this part for it and its principals in any proposal submitted in connection with such lower tier covered transactions.</P>
          <P>(2) A participant may rely upon the certification of a prospective participant in a lower tier covered transaction that it and its principals are not debarred, suspended, ineligible, or voluntarily excluded from the covered transaction by any Federal agency, unless it knows that the certification is erroneous. Participants may decide the method and frequency by which they determine the eligibility of their principals. In addition, a participant may, but is not required to, check the Nonprocurement List for its principals and for participants (Tel. #).</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Changed circumstances regarding certification.</E> A participant shall provide immediate written notice to African Development Foundation if at any time the participant learns that its certification was erroneous when submitted or has become erroneous by reason of changed circumstances. Participants in lower tier covered transactions shall provide the same updated notice to the participant to which it submitted its proposal.</P>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart F—Drug-Free Workplace Requirements (Grants)</HD>
        <SOURCE>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
          <P>55 FR 21688, 21695, May 25, 1990, unless otherwise noted.</P>
        </SOURCE>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.600</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Purpose.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) The purpose of this subpart is to carry out the Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988 by requiring that—</P>
          <P>(1) A grantee, other than an individual, shall certify to the agency that it will provide a drug-free workplace;</P>
          <P>(2) A grantee who is an individual shall certify to the agency that, as a condition of the grant, he or she will not engage in the unlawful manufacture, distribution, dispensing, possession or use of a controlled substance in conducting any activity with the grant.</P>
          <P>(b) Requirements implementing the Drug-Free Workplace Act of 1988 for contractors with the agency are found at 48 CFR subparts 9.4, 23.5, and 52.2.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.605</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) Except as amended in this section, the definitions of § 1508.105 apply to this subpart.</P>
          <P>(b) For purposes of this subpart—</P>
          <P>(1) <E T="03">Controlled substance</E> means a controlled substance in schedules I through V of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 812), and as further defined by regulation at 21 CFR 1308.11 through 1308.15;</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Conviction</E> means a finding of guilt (including a plea of nolo contendere) or imposition of sentence, or both, by any judicial body charged with the responsibility to determine violations of the Federal or State criminal drug statutes;</P>
          <P>(3) <E T="03">Criminal drug statute</E> means a Federal or non-Federal criminal statute involving the manufacture, distribution, dispensing, use, or possession of any controlled substance;</P>
          <P>(4) <E T="03">Drug-free workplace</E> means a site for the performance of work done in <PRTPAGE P="613"/>connection with a specific grant at which employees of the grantee are prohibited from engaging in the unlawful manufacture, distribution, dispensing, possession, or use of a controlled substance;</P>
          <P>(5) <E T="03">Employee</E> means the employee of a grantee directly engaged in the performance of work under the grant, including:</P>
          <P>(i) All <E T="03">direct charge</E> employees;</P>
          <P>(ii) All <E T="03">indirect charge</E> employees, unless their impact or involvement is insignificant to the performance of the grant; and,</P>
          <P>(iii) Temporary personnel and consultants who are directly engaged in the performance of work under the grant and who are on the grantee's payroll.</P>
          <FP>This definition does not include workers not on the payroll of the grantee (e.g., volunteers, even if used to meet a matching requirement; consultants or independent contractors not on the payroll; or employees of subrecipients or subcontractors in covered workplaces);</FP>
          <P>(6) <E T="03">Federal agency</E> or <E T="03">agency</E> means any United States executive department, military department, government corporation, government controlled corporation, any other establishment in the executive branch (including the Executive Office of the President), or any independent regulatory agency;</P>
          <P>(7) <E T="03">Grant</E> means an award of financial assistance, including a cooperative agreement, in the form of money, or property in lieu of money, by a Federal agency directly to a grantee. The term grant includes block grant and entitlement grant programs, whether or not exempted from coverage under the grants management government-wide common rule on uniform administrative requirements for grants and cooperative agreements. The term does not include technical assistance that provides services instead of money, or other assistance in the form of loans, loan guarantees, interest subsidies, insurance, or direct appropriations; or any veterans’ benefits to individuals, i.e., any benefit to veterans, their families, or survivors by virtue of the service of a veteran in the Armed Forces of the United States;</P>
          <P>(8) <E T="03">Grantee</E> means a person who applies for or receives a grant directly from a Federal agency (except another Federal agency);</P>
          <P>(9) <E T="03">Individual</E> means a natural person;</P>
          <P>(10) <E T="03">State</E> means any of the States of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, any territory or possession of the United States, or any agency of a State, exclusive of institutions of higher education, hospitals, and units of local government. A State instrumentality will be considered part of the State government if it has a written determination from a State government that such State considers the instrumentality to be an agency of the State government.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.610</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Coverage.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) This subpart applies to any grantee of the agency.</P>
          <P>(b) This subpart applies to any grant, except where application of this subpart would be inconsistent with the international obligations of the United States or the laws or regulations of a foreign government. A determination of such inconsistency may be made only by the agency head or his/her designee.</P>
          <P>(c) The provisions of subparts A, B, C, D and E of this part apply to matters covered by this subpart, except where specifically modified by this subpart. In the event of any conflict between provisions of this subpart and other provisions of this part, the provisions of this subpart are deemed to control with respect to the implementation of drug-free workplace requirements concerning grants.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.615</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Grounds for suspension of payments, suspension or termination of grants, or suspension or debarment.</SUBJECT>
          <P>A grantee shall be deemed in violation of the requirements of this subpart if the agency head or his or her official designee determines, in writing, that—</P>
          <P>(a) The grantee has made a false certification under § 1508.630;</P>
          <P>(b) With respect to a grantee other than an individual—</P>

          <P>(1) The grantee has violated the certification by failing to carry out the <PRTPAGE P="614"/>requirements of paragraphs (A)(a)-(g) and/or (B) of the certification (Alternate I to appendix C) or</P>
          <P>(2) Such a number of employees of the grantee have been convicted of violations of criminal drug statutes for violations occurring in the workplace as to indicate that the grantee has failed to make a good faith effort to provide a drug-free workplace.</P>
          <P>(c) With respect to a grantee who is an individual—</P>
          <P>(1) The grantee has violated the certification by failing to carry out its requirements (Alternate II to appendix C); or</P>
          <P>(2) The grantee is convicted of a criminal drug offense resulting from a violation occurring during the conduct of any grant activity.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.620</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Effect of violation.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) In the event of a violation of this subpart as provided in § 1508.615, and in accordance with applicable law, the grantee shall be subject to one or more of the following actions:</P>
          <P>(1) Suspension of payments under the grant;</P>
          <P>(2) Suspension or termination of the grant; and</P>
          <P>(3) Suspension or debarment of the grantee under the provisions of this part.</P>

          <P>(b) Upon issuance of any final decision under this part requiring debarment of a grantee, the debarred grantee shall be ineligible for award of any grant from any Federal agency for a period specified in the decision, not to exceed five years (<E T="03">see</E> § 1508.320(a)(2) of this part).</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.625</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Exception provision.</SUBJECT>
          <P>The agency head may waive with respect to a particular grant, in writing, a suspension of payments under a grant, suspension or termination of a grant, or suspension or debarment of a grantee if the agency head determines that such a waiver would be in the public interest. This exception authority cannot be delegated to any other official.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.630</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Certification requirements and procedures.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a)(1) As a prior condition of being awarded a grant, each grantee shall make the appropriate certification to the Federal agency providing the grant, as provided in appendix C to this part.</P>
          <P>(2) Grantees are not required to make a certification in order to continue receiving funds under a grant awarded before March 18, 1989, or under a no-cost time extension of such a grant. However, the grantee shall make a one-time drug-free workplace certification for a non-automatic continuation of such a grant made on or after March 18, 1989.</P>
          <P>(b) Except as provided in this section, all grantees shall make the required certification for each grant. For mandatory formula grants and entitlements that have no application process, grantees shall submit a one-time certification in order to continue receiving awards.</P>
          <P>(c) A grantee that is a State may elect to make one certification in each Federal fiscal year. States that previously submitted an annual certification are not required to make a certification for Fiscal Year 1990 until June 30, 1990. Except as provided in paragraph (d) of this section, this certification shall cover all grants to all State agencies from any Federal agency. The State shall retain the original of this statewide certification in its Governor's office and, prior to grant award, shall ensure that a copy is submitted individually with respect to each grant, unless the Federal agency has designated a central location for submission.</P>
          <P>(d)(1) The Governor of a State may exclude certain State agencies from the statewide certification and authorize these agencies to submit their own certifications to Federal agencies. The statewide certification shall name any State agencies so excluded.</P>

          <P>(2) A State agency to which the statewide certification does not apply, or a State agency in a State that does not have a statewide certification, may elect to make one certification in each Federal fiscal year. State agencies that previously submitted a State agency certification are not required to make a certification for Fiscal Year 1990 until June 30, 1990. The State agency shall retain the original of this State agency-wide certification in its central <PRTPAGE P="615"/>office and, prior to grant award, shall ensure that a copy is submitted individually with respect to each grant, unless the Federal agency designates a central location for submission.</P>
          <P>(3) When the work of a grant is done by more than one State agency, the certification of the State agency directly receiving the grant shall be deemed to certify compliance for all workplaces, including those located in other State agencies.</P>
          <P>(e)(1) For a grant of less than 30 days performance duration, grantees shall have this policy statement and program in place as soon as possible, but in any case by a date prior to the date on which performance is expected to be completed.</P>
          <P>(2) For a grant of 30 days or more performance duration, grantees shall have this policy statement and program in place within 30 days after award.</P>
          <P>(3) Where extraordinary circumstances warrant for a specific grant, the grant officer may determine a different date on which the policy statement and program shall be in place.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 1508.635</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Reporting of and employee sanctions for convictions of criminal drug offenses.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) When a grantee other than an individual is notified that an employee has been convicted for a violation of a criminal drug statute occurring in the workplace, it shall take the following actions:</P>
          <P>(1) Within 10 calendar days of receiving notice of the conviction, the grantee shall provide written notice, including the convicted employee's position title, to every grant officer, or other designee on whose grant activity the convicted employee was working, unless a Federal agency has designated a central point for the receipt of such notifications. Notification shall include the identification number(s) for each of the Federal agency's affected grants.</P>
          <P>(2) Within 30 calendar days of receiving notice of the conviction, the grantee shall do the following with respect to the employee who was convicted.</P>
          <P>(i) Take appropriate personnel action against the employee, up to and including termination, consistent with requirements of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended; or</P>
          <P>(ii) Require the employee to participate satisfactorily in a drug abuse assistance or rehabilitation program approved for such purposes by a Federal, State, or local health, law enforcement, or other appropriate agency.</P>
          <P>(b) A grantee who is an individual who is convicted for a violation of a criminal drug statute occurring during the conduct of any grant activity shall report the conviction, in writing, within 10 calendar days, to his or her Federal agency grant officer, or other designee, unless the Federal agency has designated a central point for the receipt of such notices. Notification shall include the identification number(s) for each of the Federal agency's affected grants.</P>
          <APPRO>(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 0991-0002)</APPRO>
        </SECTION>
        <APPENDIX>
          <EAR>Pt. 1508, App. A</EAR>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Appendix A to Part <E T="01">1508</E>
            <E T="04">—Certification Regarding Debarment, Suspension, and Other Responsibility Matters—Primary Covered Transactions</E>
          </HD>
          <HD SOURCE="HD3">Instructions for Certification</HD>
          <P>1. By signing and submitting this proposal, the prospective primary participant is providing the certification set out below.</P>
          <P>2. The inability of a person to provide the certification required below will not necessarily result in denial of participation in this covered transaction. The prospective participant shall submit an explanation of why it cannot provide the certification set out below. The certification or explanation will be considered in connection with the department or agency's determination whether to enter into this transaction. However, failure of the prospective primary participant to furnish a certification or an explanation shall disqualify such person from participation in this transaction.</P>
          <P>3. The certification in this clause is a material representation of fact upon which reliance was placed when the department or agency determined to enter into this transaction. If it is later determined that the prospective primary participant knowingly rendered an erroneous certification, in addition to other remedies available to the Federal Government, the department or agency may terminate this transaction for cause or default.</P>

          <P>4. The prospective primary participant shall provide immediate written notice to <PRTPAGE P="616"/>the department or agency to which this proposal is submitted if at any time the prospective primary participant learns that its certification was erroneous when submitted or has become erroneous by reason of changed circumstances.</P>
          <P>5. The terms <E T="03">covered transaction, debarred, suspended, ineligible, lower tier covered transaction, participant, person, primary covered transaction, principal, proposal, and voluntarily excluded</E>, as used in this clause, have the meanings set out in the Definitions and Coverage sections of the rules implementing Executive Order 12549. You may contact the department or agency to which this proposal is being submitted for assistance in obtaining a copy of those regulations.</P>
          <P>6. The prospective primary participant agrees by submitting this proposal that, should the proposed covered transaction be entered into, it shall not knowingly enter into any lower tier covered transaction with a person who is proposed for debarment under 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4, debarred, suspended, declared ineligible, or voluntarily excluded from participation in this covered transaction, unless authorized by the department or agency entering into this transaction.</P>
          <P>7. The prospective primary participant further agrees by submitting this proposal that it will include the clause titled “Certification Regarding Debarment, Suspension, Ineligibility and Voluntary Exclusion-Lower Tier Covered Transaction,” provided by the department or agency entering into this covered transaction, without modification, in all lower tier covered transactions and in all solicitations for lower tier covered transactions.</P>
          <P>8. A participant in a covered transaction may rely upon a certification of a prospective participant in a lower tier covered transaction that it is not proposed for debarment under 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4, debarred, suspended, ineligible, or voluntarily excluded from the covered transaction, unless it knows that the certification is erroneous. A participant may decide the method and frequency by which it determines the eligibility of its principals. Each participant may, but is not required to, check the List of Parties Excluded from Federal Procurement and Nonprocurement Programs.</P>
          <P>9. Nothing contained in the foregoing shall be construed to require establishment of a system of records in order to render in good faith the certification required by this clause. The knowledge and information of a participant is not required to exceed that which is normally possessed by a prudent person in the ordinary course of business dealings.</P>
          <P>10. Except for transactions authorized under paragraph 6 of these instructions, if a participant in a covered transaction knowingly enters into a lower tier covered transaction with a person who is proposed for debarment under 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4, suspended, debarred, ineligible, or voluntarily excluded from participation in this transaction, in addition to other remedies available to the Federal Government, the department or agency may terminate this transaction for cause or default.</P>
          <HD SOURCE="HD2">Certification Regarding Debarment, Suspension, and Other Responsibility Matters—Primary Covered Transactions</HD>
          <P>(1) The prospective primary participant certifies to the best of its knowledge and belief, that it and its principals:</P>
          <P>(a) Are not presently debarred, suspended, proposed for debarment, declared ineligible, or voluntarily excluded by any Federal department or agency;</P>
          <P>(b) Have not within a three-year period preceding this proposal been convicted of or had a civil judgment rendered against them for commission of fraud or a criminal offense in connection with obtaining, attempting to obtain, or performing a public (Federal, State or local) transaction or contract under a public transaction; violation of Federal or State antitrust statutes or commission of embezzlement, theft, forgery, bribery, falsification or destruction of records, making false statements, or receiving stolen property;</P>
          <P>(c) Are not presently indicted for or otherwise criminally or civilly charged by a governmental entity (Federal, State or local) with commission of any of the offenses enumerated in paragraph (1)(b) of this certification; and</P>
          <P>(d) Have not within a three-year period preceding this application/proposal had one or more public transactions (Federal, State or local) terminated for cause or default.</P>
          <P>(2) Where the prospective primary participant is unable to certify to any of the statements in this certification, such prospective participant shall attach an explanation to this proposal.</P>
          <CITA>[60 FR 33042, 33046, June 26, 1995]</CITA>
        </APPENDIX>
        <APPENDIX>
          <EAR>Pt. 1508, App. B</EAR>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Appendix B to Part <E T="01">1508</E>
            <E T="04">—Certification Regarding Debarment, Suspension, Ineligibility and Voluntary Exclusion—Lower Tier Covered Transactions</E>
          </HD>
          <HD SOURCE="HD3">Instructions for Certification</HD>
          <P>1. By signing and submitting this proposal, the prospective lower tier participant is providing the certification set out below.</P>

          <P>2. The certification in this clause is a material representation of fact upon which reliance was placed when this transaction was entered into. If it is later determined that <PRTPAGE P="617"/>the prospective lower tier participant knowingly rendered an erroneous certification, in addition to other remedies available to the Federal Government the department or agency with which this transaction originated may pursue available remedies, including suspension and/or debarment.</P>
          <P>3. The prospective lower tier participant shall provide immediate written notice to the person to which this proposal is submitted if at any time the prospective lower tier participant learns that its certification was erroneous when submitted or had become erroneous by reason of changed circumstances.</P>
          <P>4. The terms <E T="03">covered transaction, debarred, suspended, ineligible, lower tier covered transaction, participant, person, primary covered transaction, principal, proposal,</E> and <E T="03">voluntarily excluded,</E> as used in this clause, have the meaning set out in the Definitions and Coverage sections of rules implementing Executive Order 12549. You may contact the person to which this proposal is submitted for assistance in obtaining a copy of those regulations.</P>
          <P>5. The prospective lower tier participant agrees by submitting this proposal that, should the proposed covered transaction be entered into, it shall not knowingly enter into any lower tier covered transaction with a person who is proposed for debarment under 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4, debarred, suspended, declared ineligible, or voluntarily excluded from participation in this covered transaction, unless authorized by the department or agency with which this transaction originated.</P>
          <P>6. The prospective lower tier participant further agrees by submitting this proposal that it will include this clause titled “Certification Regarding Debarment, Suspension, Ineligibility and Voluntary Exclusion-Lower Tier Covered Transaction,” without modification, in all lower tier covered transactions and in all solicitations for lower tier covered transactions.</P>
          <P>7. A participant in a covered transaction may rely upon a certification of a prospective participant in a lower tier covered transaction that it is not proposed for debarment under 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4, debarred, suspended, ineligible, or voluntarily excluded from covered transactions, unless it knows that the certification is erroneous. A participant may decide the method and frequency by which it determines the eligibility of its principals. Each participant may, but is not required to, check the List of Parties Excluded from Federal Procurement and Nonprocurement Programs.</P>
          <P>8. Nothing contained in the foregoing shall be construed to require establishment of a system of records in order to render in good faith the certification required by this clause. The knowledge and information of a participant is not required to exceed that which is normally possessed by a prudent person in the ordinary course of business dealings.</P>
          <P>9. Except for transactions authorized under paragraph 5 of these instructions, if a participant in a covered transaction knowingly enters into a lower tier covered transaction with a person who is proposed for debarment under 48 CFR part 9, subpart 9.4, suspended, debarred, ineligible, or voluntarily excluded from participation in this transaction, in addition to other remedies available to the Federal Government, the department or agency with which this transaction originated may pursue available remedies, including suspension and/or debarment.</P>
          <HD SOURCE="HD2">Certification Regarding Debarment, Suspension, Ineligibility an Voluntary Exclusion—Lower Tier Covered Transactions</HD>
          <P>(1) The prospective lower tier participant certifies, by submission of this proposal, that neither it nor its principals is presently debarred, suspended, proposed for debarment, declared ineligible, or voluntarily excluded from participation in this transaction by any Federal department or agency.</P>
          <P>(2) Where the prospective lower tier participant is unable to certify to any of the statements in this certification, such prospective participant shall attach an explanation to this proposal.</P>
          <CITA>[60 FR 33042, 33046, June 26, 1995]</CITA>
        </APPENDIX>
        <APPENDIX>
          <EAR>Pt. 1508, App. C</EAR>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Appendix C to Part <E T="01">1508—</E>
            <E T="04">Certification Regarding Drug-Free Workplace Requirements</E>
          </HD>
          <HD SOURCE="HD2">Instructions for Certification</HD>
          <P>1. By signing and/or submitting this application or grant agreement, the grantee is providing the certification set out below.</P>
          <P>2. The certification set out below is a material representation of fact upon which reliance is placed when the agency awards the grant. If it is later determined that the grantee knowingly rendered a false certification, or otherwise violates the requirements of the Drug-Free Workplace Act, the agency, in addition to any other remedies available to the Federal Government, may take action authorized under the Drug-Free Workplace Act.</P>
          <P>3. For grantees other than individuals, Alternate I applies.</P>
          <P>4. For grantees who are individuals, Alternate II applies.</P>

          <P>5. Workplaces under grants, for grantees other than individuals, need not be identified on the certification. If known, they may be identified in the grant application. If the grantee does not identify the workplaces at the time of application, or upon award, if there is no application, the grantee must keep the identity of the workplace(s) on file <PRTPAGE P="618"/>in its office and make the information available for Federal inspection. Failure to identify all known workplaces constitutes a violation of the grantee's drug-free workplace requirements.</P>
          <P>6. Workplace identifications must include the actual address of buildings (or parts of buildings) or other sites where work under the grant takes place. Categorical descriptions may be used (e.g., all vehicles of a mass transit authority or State highway department while in operation, State employees in each local unemployment office, performers in concert halls or radio studios).</P>
          <P>7. If the workplace identified to the agency changes during the performance of the grant, the grantee shall inform the agency of the change(s), if it previously identified the workplaces in question (see paragraph five).</P>
          <P>8. Definitions of terms in the Nonprocurement Suspension and Debarment common rule and Drug-Free Workplace common rule apply to this certification. Grantees’ attention is called, in particular, to the following definitions from these rules:</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Controlled substance</E> means a controlled substance in Schedules I through V of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 812) and as further defined by regulation (21 CFR 1308.11 through 1308.15);</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Conviction</E> means a finding of guilt (including a plea of nolo contendere) or imposition of sentence, or both, by any judicial body charged with the responsibility to determine violations of the Federal or State criminal drug statutes;</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Criminal drug statute</E> means a Federal or non-Federal criminal statute involving the manufacture, distribution, dispensing, use, or possession of any controlled substance;</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Employee</E> means the employee of a grantee directly engaged in the performance of work under a grant, including: (i) All <E T="03">direct charge</E> employees; (ii) All <E T="03">indirect charge</E> employees unless their impact or involvement is insignificant to the performance of the grant; and, (iii) Temporary personnel and consultants who are directly engaged in the performance of work under the grant and who are on the grantee's payroll. This definition does not include workers not on the payroll of the grantee (e.g., volunteers, even if used to meet a matching requirement; consultants or independent contractors not on the grantee's payroll; or employees of subrecipients or subcontractors in covered workplaces).</P>
          <HD SOURCE="HD2">Certification Regarding Drug-Free Workplace Requirements</HD>
          <HD SOURCE="HD3">
            <E T="03">Alternate I.</E> (Grantees Other Than Individuals)</HD>
          <P>A. The grantee certifies that it will or will continue to provide a drug-free workplace by:</P>
          <P>(a) Publishing a statement notifying employees that the unlawful manufacture, distribution, dispensing, possession, or use of a controlled substance is prohibited in the grantee's workplace and specifying the actions that will be taken against employees for violation of such prohibition;</P>
          <P>(b) Establishing an ongoing drug-free awareness program to inform employees about—</P>
          <P>(1) The dangers of drug abuse in the workplace;</P>
          <P>(2) The grantee's policy of maintaining a drug-free workplace;</P>
          <P>(3) Any available drug counseling, rehabilitation, and employee assistance programs; and</P>
          <P>(4) The penalties that may be imposed upon employees for drug abuse violations occurring in the workplace;</P>
          <P>(c) Making it a requirement that each employee to be engaged in the performance of the grant be given a copy of the statement required by paragraph (a);</P>
          <P>(d) Notifying the employee in the statement required by paragraph (a) that, as a condition of employment under the grant, the employee will—</P>
          <P>(1) Abide by the terms of the statement; and</P>
          <P>(2) Notify the employer in writing of his or her conviction for a violation of a criminal drug statute occurring in the workplace no later than five calendar days after such conviction;</P>
          <P>(e) Notifying the agency in writing, within ten calendar days after receiving notice under paragraph (d)(2) from an employee or otherwise receiving actual notice of such conviction. Employers of convicted employees must provide notice, including position title, to every grant officer or other designee on whose grant activity the convicted employee was working, unless the Federal agency has designated a central point for the receipt of such notices. Notice shall include the identification number(s) of each affected grant;</P>
          <P>(f) Taking one of the following actions, within 30 calendar days of receiving notice under paragraph (d)(2), with respect to any employee who is so convicted—</P>
          <P>(1) Taking appropriate personnel action against such an employee, up to and including termination, consistent with the requirements of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended; or</P>
          <P>(2) Requiring such employee to participate satisfactorily in a drug abuse assistance or rehabilitation program approved for such purposes by a Federal, State, or local health, law enforcement, or other appropriate agency;</P>

          <P>(g) Making a good faith effort to continue to maintain a drug-free workplace through implementation of paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) and (f).<PRTPAGE P="619"/>
          </P>

          <P>B. The grantee may insert in the space provided below the site(s) for the performance of work done in connection with the specific grant:
          </P>
          <FP SOURCE="FP-1">Place of Performance (Street address, city, county, state, zip code)</FP>
          <FP SOURCE="FP-DASH"/>
          <FP SOURCE="FP-DASH"/>
          <FP SOURCE="FP-DASH"/>
          
          <FP>Check □ if there are workplaces on file that are not identified here.</FP>
          <HD SOURCE="HD1">
            <E T="03">Alternate II.</E> (Grantees Who Are Individuals)</HD>
          <P>(a) The grantee certifies that, as a condition of the grant, he or she will not engage in the unlawful manufacture, distribution, dispensing, possession, or use of a controlled substance in conducting any activity with the grant;</P>
          <P>(b) If convicted of a criminal drug offense resulting from a violation occurring during the conduct of any grant activity, he or she will report the conviction, in writing, within 10 calendar days of the conviction, to every grant officer or other designee, unless the Federal agency designates a central point for the receipt of such notices. When notice is made to such a central point, it shall include the identification number(s) of each affected grant.</P>
          <CITA>[55 FR 21690, 21695, May 25, 1990]</CITA>
        </APPENDIX>
      </SUBPART>
    </PART>
    <PART>
      <EAR>Pt. 1510</EAR>
      <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 1510—ENFORCEMENT OF NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF HANDICAP IN PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES CONDUCTED BY THE AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION</HD>
      <CONTENTS>
        <SECHD>Sec.</SECHD>
        <SECTNO>1510.101</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Purpose.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.102</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Application.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.103</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.104—1510.109</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>[Reserved]</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.110</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Self-evaluation.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.111</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Notice.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.112—1510.129</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>[Reserved]</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.130</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>General prohibitions against discrimination.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.131—1510.139</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>[Reserved]</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.140</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Employment.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.141—1510.148</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>[Reserved]</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.149</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Program accessibility: Discrimination prohibited.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.150</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Program accessibility: Existing facilities.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.151</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Program accessibility: New construction and alterations.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.152—1510.159</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>[Reserved]</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.160</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Communications.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.161—1510.169</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>[Reserved]</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.170</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Compliance procedures.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>1510.171—1510.999</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>[Reserved]</SUBJECT>
      </CONTENTS>
      <AUTH>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
        <P>29 U.S.C. 794.</P>
      </AUTH>
      <SOURCE>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
        <P>53 FR 25883, 25885, July 8, 1988, unless otherwise noted.</P>
      </SOURCE>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1510.101</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Purpose.</SUBJECT>
        <P>The purpose of this regulation is to effectuate section 119 of the Rehabilitation, Comprehensive Services, and Developmental Disabilities Amendments of 1978, which amended section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 to prohibit discrimination on the basis of handicap in programs or activities conducted by Executive agencies or the United States Postal Service.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1510.102</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Application.</SUBJECT>
        <P>This regulation (§§ 1510.101-1510.170) applies to all programs or activities conducted by the agency, except for programs or activities conducted outside the United States that do not involve individuals with handicaps in the United States.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1510.103</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
        <P>For purposes of this regulation, the term—</P>
        <P>
          <E T="03">Assistant Attorney General</E> means the Assistant Attorney General, Civil Rights Division, United States Department of Justice.</P>
        <P>
          <E T="03">Auxiliary aids</E> means services or devices that enable persons with impaired sensory, manual, or speaking skills to have an equal opportunity to participate in, and enjoy the benefits of, programs or activities conducted by the agency. For example, auxiliary aids useful for persons with impaired vision include readers, Brailled materials, audio recordings, and other similar services and devices. Auxiliary aids useful for persons with impaired hearing include telephone handset amplifiers, telephones compatible with hearing aids, telecommunication devices for deaf persons (TDD's), interpreters, notetakers, written materials, and other similar services and devices.</P>
        <P>
          <E T="03">Complete complaint</E> means a written statement that contains the complainant's name and address and describes the agency's alleged discriminatory action in sufficient detail to inform the agency of the nature and date of the alleged violation of section 504. It shall be signed by the complainant or by someone authorized to do so on his or <PRTPAGE P="620"/>her behalf. Complaints filed on behalf of classes or third parties shall describe or identify (by name, if possible) the alleged victims of discrimination.</P>
        <P>
          <E T="03">Facility</E> means all or any portion of buildings, structures, equipment, roads, walks, parking lots, rolling stock or other conveyances, or other real or personal property.</P>
        <P>
          <E T="03">Historic preservation programs</E> means programs conducted by the agency that have preservation of historic properties as a primary purpose.</P>
        <P>
          <E T="03">Historic properties</E> means those properties that are listed or eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places or properties designated as historic under a statute of the appropriate State or local government body.</P>
        <P>
          <E T="03">Individual with handicaps</E> means any person who has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities, has a record of such an impairment, or is regarded as having such an impairment.</P>
        <P>As used in this definition, the phrase:</P>
        <P>(1) <E T="03">Physical or mental impairment</E> includes—</P>
        <P>(i) Any physiological disorder or condition, cosmetic disfigurement, or anatomical loss affecting one or more of the following body systems: Neurological; musculoskeletal; special sense organs; respiratory, including speech organs; cardiovascular; reproductive; digestive; genitourinary; hemic and lymphatic; skin; and endocrine; or</P>

        <P>(ii) Any mental or psychological disorder, such as mental retardation, organic brain syndrome, emotional or mental illness, and specific learning disabilities. The term <E T="03">physical or mental impairment</E> includes, but is not limited to, such diseases and conditions as orthopedic, visual, speech, and hearing impairments, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, cancer, heart disease, diabetes, mental retardation, emotional illness, and drug addiction and alcoholism.</P>
        <P>(2) <E T="03">Major life activities</E> includes functions such as caring for one's self, performing manual tasks, walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing, learning, and working.</P>
        <P>(3) <E T="03">Has a record of such an impairment</E> means has a history of, or has been misclassified as having, a mental or physical impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities.</P>
        <P>(4) <E T="03">Is regarded as having an impairment</E> means—</P>
        <P>(i) Has a physical or mental impairment that does not substantially limit major life activities but is treated by the agency as constituting such a limitation;</P>
        <P>(ii) Has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits major life activities only as a result of the attitudes of others toward such impairment; or</P>
        <P>(iii) Has none of the impairments defined in paragraph (1) of this definition but is treated by the agency as having such an impairment.</P>
        <P>
          <E T="03">Qualified individual with handicaps</E> means—</P>
        <P>(1) With respect to preschool, elementary, or secondary education services provided by the agency, an individual with handicaps who is a member of a class of persons otherwise entitled by statute, regulation, or agency policy to receive education services from the agency;</P>
        <P>(2) With respect to any other agency program or activity under which a person is required to perform services or to achieve a level of accomplishment, an individual with handicaps who meets the essential eligibility requirements and who can achieve the purpose of the program or activity without modifications in the program or activity that the agency can demonstrate would result in a fundamental alteration in its nature;</P>
        <P>(3) With respect to any other program or activity, an individual with handicaps who meets the essential eligibility requirements for participation in, or receipt of benefits from, that program or activity; and</P>
        <P>(4) <E T="03">Qualified handicapped person</E> as that term is defined for purposes of employment in 29 CFR 1613.702(f), which is made applicable to this regulation by § 1510.140.</P>
        <P>
          <E T="03">Section 504</E> means section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Pub. L. 93-112, 87 Stat. 394 (29 U.S.C. 794)), as amended by the Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1974 (Pub. L. 93-516, 88 Stat. 1617); the Rehabilitation, Comprehensive Services, and Developmental Disabilities Amendments of <PRTPAGE P="621"/>1978 (Pub. L. 95-602, 92 Stat. 2955); and the Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1986 (Pub. L. 99-506, 100 Stat. 1810). As used in this regulation, section 504 applies only to programs or activities conducted by Executive agencies and not to federally assisted programs.</P>
        <P>
          <E T="03">Substantial impairment</E> means a significant loss of the integrity of finished materials, design quality, or special character resulting from a permanent alteration.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§§ 1510.104—1510.109</SECTNO>
        <RESERVED>[Reserved]</RESERVED>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1510.110</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Self-evaluation.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) The agency shall, by September 6, 1989, evaluate its current policies and practices, and the effects thereof, that do not or may not meet the requirements of this regulation and, to the extent modification of any such policies and practices is required, the agency shall proceed to make the necessary modifications.</P>
        <P>(b) The agency shall provide an opportunity to interested persons, including individuals with handicaps or organizations representing individuals with handicaps, to participate in the self-evaluation process by submitting comments (both oral and written).</P>
        <P>(c) The agency shall, for at least three years following completion of the self-evaluation, maintain on file and make available for public inspection:</P>
        <P>(1) A description of areas examined and any problems identified; and</P>
        <P>(2) A description of any modifications made.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1510.111</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Notice.</SUBJECT>
        <P>The agency shall make available to employees, applicants, participants, beneficiaries, and other interested persons such information regarding the provisions of this regulation and its applicability to the programs or activities conducted by the agency, and make such information available to them in such manner as the head of the agency finds necessary to apprise such persons of the protections against discrimination assured them by section 504 and this regulation.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§§ 1510.112—1510.129</SECTNO>
        <RESERVED>[Reserved]</RESERVED>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1510.130</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>General prohibitions against discrimination.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) No qualified individual with handicaps shall, on the basis of handicap, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or otherwise be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity conducted by the agency.</P>
        <P>(b)(1) The agency, in providing any aid, benefit, or service, may not, directly or through contractual, licensing, or other arrangements, on the basis of handicap—</P>
        <P>(i) Deny a qualified individual with handicaps the opportunity to participate in or benefit from the aid, benefit, or service;</P>
        <P>(ii) Afford a qualified individual with handicaps an opportunity to participate in or benefit from the aid, benefit, or service that is not equal to that afforded others;</P>
        <P>(iii) Provide a qualified individual with handicaps with an aid, benefit, or service that is not as effective in affording equal opportunity to obtain the same result, to gain the same benefit, or to reach the same level of achievement as that provided to others;</P>
        <P>(iv) Provide different or separate aid, benefits, or services to individuals with handicaps or to any class of individuals with handicaps than is provided to others unless such action is necessary to provide qualified individuals with handicaps with aid, benefits, or services that are as effective as those provided to others;</P>
        <P>(v) Deny a qualified individual with handicaps the opportunity to participate as a member of planning or advisory boards;</P>
        <P>(vi) Otherwise limit a qualified individual with handicaps in the enjoyment of any right, privilege, advantage, or opportunity enjoyed by others receiving the aid, benefit, or service.</P>

        <P>(2) The agency may not deny a qualified individual with handicaps the opportunity to participate in programs or activities that are not separate or different, despite the existence of permissibly separate or different programs or activities.<PRTPAGE P="622"/>
        </P>
        <P>(3) The agency may not, directly or through contractual or other arrangements, utilize criteria or methods of administration the purpose or effect of which would—</P>
        <P>(i) Subject qualified individuals with handicaps to discrimination on the basis of handicap; or</P>
        <P>(ii) Defeat or substantially impair accomplishment of the objectives of a program or activity with respect to individuals with handicaps.</P>
        <P>(4) The agency may not, in determining the site or location of a facility, make selections the purpose or effect of which would—</P>
        <P>(i) Exclude individuals with handicaps from, deny them the benefits of, or otherwise subject them to discrimination under any program or activity conducted by the agency; or</P>
        <P>(ii) Defeat or substantially impair the accomplishment of the objectives of a program or activity with respect to individuals with handicaps.</P>
        <P>(5) The agency, in the selection of procurement contractors, may not use criteria that subject qualified individuals with handicaps to discrimination on the basis of handicap.</P>
        <P>(6) The agency may not administer a licensing or certification program in a manner that subjects qualified individuals with handicaps to discrimination on the basis of handicap, nor may the agency establish requirements for the programs or activities of licensees or certified entities that subject qualified individuals with handicaps to discrimination on the basis of handicap. However, the programs or activities of entities that are licensed or certified by the agency are not, themselves, covered by this regulation.</P>
        <P>(c) The exclusion of nonhandicapped persons from the benefits of a program limited by Federal statute or Executive order to individuals with handicaps or the exclusion of a specific class of individuals with handicaps from a program limited by Federal statute or Executive order to a different class of individuals with handicaps is not prohibited by this regulation.</P>
        <P>(d) The agency shall administer programs and activities in the most integrated setting appropriate to the needs of qualified individuals with handicaps.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§§ 1510.131—1510.139</SECTNO>
        <RESERVED>[Reserved]</RESERVED>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1510.140</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Employment.</SUBJECT>
        <P>No qualified individual with handicaps shall, on the basis of handicap, be subject to discrimination in employment under any program or activity conducted by the agency. The definitions, requirements, and procedures of section 501 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 791), as established by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission in 29 CFR part 1613, shall apply to employment in federally conducted programs or activities.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1510.141—1510.148</SECTNO>
        <RESERVED>[Reserved]</RESERVED>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1510.149</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Program accessibility: Discrimination prohibited.</SUBJECT>
        <P>Except as otherwise provided in § 1510.150, no qualified individual with handicaps shall, because the agency's facilities are inaccessible to or unusable by individuals with handicaps, be denied the benefits of, be excluded from participation in, or otherwise be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity conducted by the agency.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1510.150</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Program accessibility: Existing facilities.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) <E T="03">General.</E> The agency shall operate each program or activity so that the program or activity, when viewed in its entirety, is readily accessible to and usable by individuals with handicaps. This paragraph does not—</P>
        <P>(1) Necessarily require the agency to make each of its existing facilities accessible to and usable by individuals with handicaps;</P>
        <P>(2) In the case of historic preservation programs, require the agency to take any action that would result in a substantial impairment of significant historic features of an historic property; or</P>

        <P>(3) Require the agency to take any action that it can demonstrate would result in a fundamental alteration in the nature of a program or activity or in undue financial and administrative burdens. In those circumstances where agency personnel believe that the proposed action would fundamentally alter the program or activity or would <PRTPAGE P="623"/>result in undue financial and administrative burdens, the agency has the burden of proving that compliance with § 1510.150(a) would result in such alteration or burdens. The decision that compliance would result in such alteration or burdens must be made by the agency head or his or her designee after considering all agency resources available for use in the funding and operation of the conducted program or activity, and must be accompanied by a written statement of the reasons for reaching that conclusion. If an action would result in such an alteration or such burdens, the agency shall take any other action that would not result in such an alteration or such burdens but would nevertheless ensure that individuals with handicaps receive the benefits and services of the program or activity.</P>
        <P>(b) <E T="03">Methods</E>—(1) <E T="03">General</E>. The agency may comply with the requirements of this section through such means as redesign of equipment, reassignment of services to accessible buildings, assignment of aides to beneficiaries, home visits, delivery of services at alternate accessible sites, alteration of existing facilities and construction of new facilities, use of accessible rolling stock, or any other methods that result in making its programs or activities readily accessible to and usable by individuals with handicaps. The agency is not required to make structural changes in existing facilities where other methods are effective in achieving compliance with this section. The agency, in making alterations to existing buildings, shall meet accessibility requirements to the extent compelled by the Architectural Barriers Act of 1968, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4151-4157), and any regulations implementing it. In choosing among available methods for meeting the requirements of this section, the agency shall give priority to those methods that offer programs and activities to qualified individuals with handicaps in the most integrated setting appropriate.</P>
        <P>(2) <E T="03">Historic preservation programs.</E> In meeting the requirements of § 1510.150(a) in historic preservation programs, the agency shall give priority to methods that provide physical access to individuals with handicaps. In cases where a physical alteration to an historic property is not required because of § 1510.150(a) (2) or (3), alternative methods of achieving program accessibility include—</P>
        <P>(i) Using audio-visual materials and devices to depict those portions of an historic property that cannot otherwise be made accessible;</P>
        <P>(ii) Assigning persons to guide individuals with handicaps into or through portions of historic properties that cannot otherwise be made accessible; or</P>
        <P>(iii) Adopting other innovative methods.</P>
        <P>(c) <E T="03">Time period for compliance.</E> The agency shall comply with the obligations established under this section by November 7, 1988, except that where structural changes in facilities are undertaken, such changes shall be made by September 6, 1991, but in any event as expeditiously as possible.</P>
        <P>(d) <E T="03">Transition plan.</E> In the event that structural changes to facilities will be undertaken to achieve program accessibility, the agency shall develop, by March 6, 1989, a transition plan setting forth the steps necessary to complete such changes. The agency shall provide an opportunity to interested persons, including individuals with handicaps or organizations representing individuals with handicaps, to participate in the development of the transition plan by submitting comments (both oral and written). A copy of the transition plan shall be made available for public inspection. The plan shall, at a minimum—</P>
        <P>(1) Identify physical obstacles in the agency's facilities that limit the accessibility of its programs or activities to individuals with handicaps;</P>
        <P>(2) Describe in detail the methods that will be used to make the facilities accessible;</P>
        <P>(3) Specify the schedule for taking the steps necessary to achieve compliance with this section and, if the time period of the transition plan is longer than one year, identify steps that will be taken during each year of the transition period; and</P>
        <P>(4) Indicate the official responsible for implementation of the plan.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <PRTPAGE P="624"/>
        <SECTNO>§ 1510.151</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Program accessibility: New construction and alterations.</SUBJECT>
        <P>Each building or part of a building that is constructed or altered by, on behalf of, or for the use of the agency shall be designed, constructed, or altered so as to be readily accessible to and usable by individuals with handicaps. The definitions, requirements, and standards of the Architectural Barriers Act (42 U.S.C. 4151-4157), as established in 41 CFR 101-19.600 to 101-19.607, apply to buildings covered by this section.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§§ 1510.152—1510.159</SECTNO>
        <RESERVED>[Reserved]</RESERVED>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1510.160</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Communications.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) The agency shall take appropriate steps to ensure effective communication with applicants, participants, personnel of other Federal entities, and members of the public.</P>
        <P>(1) The agency shall furnish appropriate auxiliary aids where necessary to afford an individual with handicaps an equal opportunity to participate in, and enjoy the benefits of, a program or activity conducted by the agency.</P>
        <P>(i) In determining what type of auxiliary aid is necessary, the agency shall give primary consideration to the requests of the individual with handicaps.</P>
        <P>(ii) The agency need not provide individually prescribed devices, readers for personal use or study, or other devices of a personal nature.</P>
        <P>(2) Where the agency communicates with applicants and beneficiaries by telephone, telecommunication devices for deaf persons (TDD's) or equally effective telecommunication systems shall be used to communicate with persons with impaired hearing.</P>
        <P>(b) The agency shall ensure that interested persons, including persons with impaired vision or hearing, can obtain information as to the existence and location of accessible services, activities, and facilities.</P>
        <P>(c) The agency shall provide signage at a primary entrance to each of its inaccessible facilities, directing users to a location at which they can obtain information about accessible facilities. The international symbol for accessibility shall be used at each primary entrance of an accessible facility.</P>
        <P>(d) This section does not require the agency to take any action that it can demonstrate would result in a fundamental alteration in the nature of a program or activity or in undue financial and administrative burdens. In those circumstances where agency personnel believe that the proposed action would fundamentally alter the program or activity or would result in undue financial and administrative burdens, the agency has the burden of proving that compliance with § 1510.160 would result in such alteration or burdens. The decision that compliance would result in such alteration or burdens must be made by the agency head or his or her designee after considering all agency resources available for use in the funding and operation of the conducted program or activity and must be accompanied by a written statement of the reasons for reaching that conclusion. If an action required to comply with this section would result in such an alteration or such burdens, the agency shall take any other action that would not result in such an alteration or such burdens but would nevertheless ensure that, to the maximum extent possible, individuals with handicaps receive the benefits and services of the program or activity.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§§ 1510.161—1510.169</SECTNO>
        <RESERVED>[Reserved]</RESERVED>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 1510.170</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Compliance procedures.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, this section applies to all allegations of discrimination on the basis of handicap in programs and activities conducted by the agency.</P>
        <P>(b) The agency shall process complaints alleging violations of section 504 with respect to employment according to the procedures established by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission in 29 CFR part 1613 pursuant to section 501 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 791).</P>

        <P>(c) The Personnel Officer, Office of Administration and Finance, shall be responsible for coordinating implementation of this section. Complaints may be sent to Personnel Officer, Office of Administration and Finance, African Development Foundation, 1625 Massachusetts Avenue, NW., Suite 600, Washington, DC, 20036.<PRTPAGE P="625"/>
        </P>
        <P>(d) The agency shall accept and investigate all complete complaints for which it has jurisdiction. All complete complaints must be filed within 180 days of the alleged act of discrimination. The agency may extend this time period for good cause.</P>
        <P>(e) If the agency receives a complaint over which it does not have jurisdiction, it shall promptly notify the complainant and shall make reasonable efforts to refer the complaint to the appropriate Government entity.</P>
        <P>(f) The agency shall notify the Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board upon receipt of any complaint alleging that a building or facility that is subject to the Architectural Barriers Act of 1968, as amended (42 U.S.C. 4151-4157), is not readily accessible to and usable by individuals with handicaps.</P>
        <P>(g) Within 180 days of the receipt of a complete complaint for which it has jurisdiction, the agency shall notify the complainant of the results of the investigation in a letter containing—</P>
        <P>(1) Findings of fact and conclusions of law;</P>
        <P>(2) A description of a remedy for each violation found; and</P>
        <P>(3) A notice of the right to appeal.</P>
        <P>(h) Appeals of the findings of fact and conclusions of law or remedies must be filed by the complainant within 90 days of receipt from the agency of the letter required by § 1510.170(g). The agency may extend this time for good cause.</P>
        <P>(i) Timely appeals shall be accepted and processed by the head of the agency.</P>
        <P>(j) The head of the agency shall notify the complainant of the results of the appeal within 60 days of the receipt of the request. If the head of the agency determines that additional information is needed from the complainant, he or she shall have 60 days from the date of receipt of the additional information to make his or her determination on the appeal.</P>
        <P>(k) The time limits cited in paragraphs (g) and (j) of this section may be extended with the permission of the Assistant Attorney General.</P>
        <P>(l) The agency may delegate its authority for conducting complaint investigations to other Federal agencies, except that the authority for making the final determination may not be delegated to another agency.</P>
        <CITA>[53 FR 25883, 25885, July 8, 1988, as amended at 53 FR 25883, July 8, 1988]</CITA>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§§ 1510.171-1510.999</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>[Reserved]</SUBJECT>
        <P/>
        <LRH>22 CFR Ch. XVI (4-1-98 Edition)</LRH>
        <RRH>Japan-United States Friendship Commission</RRH>
      </SECTION>
    </PART>
  </CHAPTER>
</CFRGRANULE>
