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  <FDSYS>
    <CFRTITLE>45</CFRTITLE>
    <CFRTITLETEXT>Public Welfare</CFRTITLETEXT>
    <VOL>1</VOL>
    <DATE>2002-10-01</DATE>
    <ORIGINALDATE>2002-10-01</ORIGINALDATE>
    <COVERONLY>false</COVERONLY>
    <TITLE>Research not otherwise approvable which presents an opportunity to understand, prevent, or alleviate a serious problem affecting the health or welfare of pregnant women, fetuses, or neonates.</TITLE>
    <GRANULENUM>46.207</GRANULENUM>
    <HEADING>Section 46.207</HEADING>
    <ANCESTORS>
      <PARENT HEADING="Title 45" SEQ="3">Public Welfare</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="SUBCHAPTER A" SEQ="2">GENERAL ADMINISTRATION</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="PART 46" SEQ="1">PROTECTION OF HUMAN SUBJECTS</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="Subpart B" SEQ="0">Additional Protections for Pregnant Women, Human Fetuses and Neonates Involved in Research</PARENT>
    </ANCESTORS>
  </FDSYS>
  <SECTION>
    <SECTNO>§ 46.207</SECTNO>
    <SUBJECT>Research not otherwise approvable which presents an opportunity to understand, prevent, or alleviate a serious problem affecting the health or welfare of pregnant women, fetuses, or neonates.</SUBJECT>
    <P>The Secretary will conduct or fund research that the IRB does not believe meets the requirements of § 46.204 or § 46.205 only if:</P>
    <P>(a) The IRB finds that the research presents a reasonable opportunity to further the understanding, prevention, or alleviation of a serious problem affecting the health or welfare of pregnant women, fetuses or neonates; and</P>

    <P>(b) The Secretary, after consultation with a panel of experts in pertinent disciplines (for example: science, medicine, ethics, law) and following opportunity for public review and comment, including a public meeting announced in the <E T="04">Federal Register</E>, has determined either:</P>
    <P>(1) That the research in fact satisfies the conditions of § 46.204, as applicable; or</P>
    <P>(2) The following:</P>
    <P>(i) The research presents a reasonable opportunity to further the understanding, prevention, or alleviation of a serious problem affecting the health or welfare of pregnant women, fetuses or neonates;</P>
    <P>(ii) The research will be conducted in accord with sound ethical principles; and</P>
    <P>(iii) Informed consent will be obtained in accord with the informed consent provisions of subpart A and other applicable subparts of this part.</P>
  </SECTION>
</CFRGRANULE>
