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  <FDSYS>
    <CFRTITLE>21</CFRTITLE>
    <CFRTITLETEXT>Food and Drugs</CFRTITLETEXT>
    <VOL>6</VOL>
    <DATE>2003-04-01</DATE>
    <ORIGINALDATE>2003-04-01</ORIGINALDATE>
    <COVERONLY>false</COVERONLY>
    <TITLE>Misbranding of animal food.</TITLE>
    <GRANULENUM>501.18</GRANULENUM>
    <HEADING>Section 501.18</HEADING>
    <ANCESTORS>
      <PARENT HEADING="Title 21" SEQ="4">Food and Drugs</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="CHAPTER I" SEQ="3">FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES (CONTINUED)</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="SUBCHAPTER E" SEQ="2">ANIMAL DRUGS, FEEDS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="PART 501" SEQ="1">ANIMAL FOOD LABELING</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="Subpart A" SEQ="0">General Provisions</PARENT>
    </ANCESTORS>
  </FDSYS>
  <SECTION>
    <SECTNO>§ 501.18</SECTNO>
    <SUBJECT>Misbranding of animal food.</SUBJECT>
    <P>(a) Among representations in the labeling of a food which render such food misbranded is a false or misleading representation with respect to another food or a drug, device, or cosmetic.</P>
    <P>(b) The labeling of a food which contains two or more ingredients may be misleading by reason (among other reasons) of the designation of such food in such labeling by a name which includes or suggests the name of one or more but not all such ingredients, even though the names of all such ingredients are stated elsewhere in the labeling.</P>
    <P>(c) Among representations in the labeling of a food which render such food misbranded is any representation that expresses or implies a geographical origin of the food or any ingredient of the food except when such representation is either:</P>
    <P>(1) A truthful representation of geographical origin.</P>
    <P>(2) A trademark or trade name provided that as applied to the article in question its use is not deceptively misdescriptive. A trademark or trade name comprised in whole or in part of geographical words shall not be considered deceptively misdescriptive if it:</P>
    <P>(i) Has been so long and exclusively used by a manufacturer or distributor that it is generally understood by the consumer to mean the product of a particular manufacturer or distributor; or</P>
    <P>(ii) Is so arbitrary or fanciful that it is not generally understood by the consumer to suggest geographic origin.</P>
    <P>(3) A part of the name required by applicable Federal law or regulation.</P>
    <P>(4) A name whose market significance is generally understood by the consumer to connote a particular class, kind, type, or style of food rather than to indicate geographical origin.</P>
  </SECTION>
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