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  <FDSYS>
    <CFRTITLE>18</CFRTITLE>
    <CFRTITLETEXT>Conservation of Power and Water Resources</CFRTITLETEXT>
    <VOL>2</VOL>
    <DATE>2006-01-01</DATE>
    <ORIGINALDATE>2004-04-01</ORIGINALDATE>
    <COVERONLY>true</COVERONLY>
    <TITLE>DELAWARE RIVER BASINCOMMISSION</TITLE>
    <GRANULENUM>III</GRANULENUM>
    <HEADING>CHAPTER III</HEADING>
    <ANCESTORS>
      <PARENT HEADING="Title 18" SEQ="0">Conservation of Power and Water Resources</PARENT>
    </ANCESTORS>
  </FDSYS>
  <CHAPTER>
    <TOC>
      <TOCHD>
        <PRTPAGE P="3"/>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">CHAPTER III—DELAWARE RIVER BASIN </HD>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">COMMISSION</HD>
      </TOCHD>
      <SUBCHAP>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">SUBCHAPTER A—ADMINISTRATIVE MANUAL</HD>
      </SUBCHAP>
      <PTHD>Part</PTHD>
      <PGHD>Page</PGHD>
      <CHAPTI>
        <PT>401</PT>
        <SUBJECT>Rules of practice and procedure</SUBJECT>
        <PG>5</PG>
        <PT>410</PT>
        <SUBJECT>Basin regulations; water code and administrative manual—Part III water quality regulations</SUBJECT>
        <PG>27</PG>
        <PT>415</PT>
        <SUBJECT>Basin regulations—flood plain regulations</SUBJECT>
        <PG>27</PG>
        <PT>420</PT>
        <SUBJECT>Basin regulations—water supply charges</SUBJECT>
        <PG>34</PG>
      </CHAPTI>
      <SUBCHAP>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">SUBCHAPTER B—SPECIAL REGULATIONS</HD>
      </SUBCHAP>
      <CHAPTI>
        <PT>430</PT>
        <SUBJECT>Ground water protection area: Pennsylvania</SUBJECT>
        <PG>39</PG>
      </CHAPTI>
    </TOC>
    <SUBCHAP TYPE="N">
      <PRTPAGE P="5"/>
      <HD SOURCE="HED">SUBCHAPTER A—ADMINISTRATIVE MANUAL</HD>
      <PART>
        <EAR>Pt. 401</EAR>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 401—RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE</HD>
        <CONTENTS>
          <SECHD>Sec.</SECHD>
          <SECTNO>401.0</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Introduction.</SUBJECT>
          <SUBPART>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart A—Comprehensive Plan</HD>
            <SECTNO>401.1</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Scope.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.2</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Concept of the plan.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.3</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Other agencies.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.4</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Project applications and proposed revisions and changes.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.5</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Review of applications.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.6</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Proposed revisions and changes.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.7</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Further action.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.8</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Public projects under Article 11 of the Compact.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.9</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Custody and availability.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBPART>
          <SUBPART>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart B—Water Resources Program</HD>
            <SECTNO>401.21</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Scope.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.22</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Concept of the Program.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.23</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Procedure.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.24</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Preparation and adoption.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.25</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Alternatives for public projects.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.26</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Inventory of other projects.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBPART>
          <SUBPART>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart C—Project Review Under Section 3.8 of the Compact</HD>
            <SECTNO>401.31</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Scope.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.32</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Concept of 3.8.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.33</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Administrative agreements.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.34</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Submission of project required.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.35</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Classification of projects for review under Section 3.8 of the Compact.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.36</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Water supply projects—Conservation requirements.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.37</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Sequence of approval.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.38</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Form of referral by State or Federal agency.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.39</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Form of submission of projects not requiring prior approval by State or Federal agencies.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.40</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Informal conferences and emergencies.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.41</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Limitation of approval.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBPART>
          <SUBPART>
            <RESERVED>Subpart D [Reserved]</RESERVED>
            <SECTNO/>
            <SUBJECT/>
          </SUBPART>
          <SUBPART>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart E—Appeals or Objections to Decisions of the Executive Director in Water Quality Cases</HD>
            <SECTNO>401.71</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Scope.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.72</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Notice and request for hearing.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.73</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Form of request.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.74</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Form and contents of report.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.75</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Protection of trade secrets; Confidential information.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.76</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Failure to furnish report.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.77</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Informal conference.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.78</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Consolidation of hearings.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBPART>
          <SUBPART>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart F—Administrative and Other Hearings</HD>
            <SECTNO>401.81</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Hearings generally.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.82</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Authorization to conduct hearings.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.83</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Hearing Officer.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.84</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Hearing procedure.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.85</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Staff and other expert testimony.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.86</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Record of proceedings.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.87</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Assessment of costs; Appeals.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.88</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Findings, report and Commission review.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.89</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Action by the Commission.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.90</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Appeals from final Commission action; Time for appeals.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBPART>
          <SUBPART>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart G—Penalties and Settlements in Lieu of Penalties</HD>
            <SECTNO>401.91</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Scope of subpart.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.92</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Notice to possible violators.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.93</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>The record for decision-making.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.94</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Adjudicatory hearings.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.95</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Assessment of a penalty.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.96</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Factors to be applied in fixing penalty amount.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.97</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Enforcement of penalties.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.98</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Settlement by agreement in lieu of penalty.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.99</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Suspension or modification of penalty.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBPART>
          <SUBPART>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart H—Public Access to Records and Information</HD>
            <SECTNO>401.101</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Policy on disclosure of Commission records.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.102</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Partial disclosure of records.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.103</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Request for existing records.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.104</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Preparation of new records.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.105</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Indexes of certain records.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.106</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>FOIA Officer.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.107</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Permanent file of requests for Commission records.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.108</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Filing a request for records.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.109</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Time limitations.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.110</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Fees.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.111</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Waiver of fees.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.112</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Exempt information.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.113</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Segregable materials.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.114</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Data and information previously disclosed to the public.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.115</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Discretionary disclosure by the Executive Director.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.116</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Disclosure to consultants, advisory committees, State and local government officials, and other special government employees.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.117</SECTNO>

            <SUBJECT>Disclosure to other Federal government departments and agencies.<PRTPAGE P="6"/>
            </SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.118</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Disclosure in administrative or court proceedings.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.119</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Disclosure to Congress.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBPART>
          <SUBPART>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart I—General Provisions</HD>
            <SECTNO>401.121</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.122</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Supplementary details.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.123</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Waiver of rules.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>401.124</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Construction.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBPART>
        </CONTENTS>
        <AUTH>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
          <P>Delaware River Basin Compact (75 Stat. 688), unless otherwise noted.</P>
        </AUTH>
        <SOURCE>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
          <P>39 FR 25474, July 11, 1974, unless otherwise noted.</P>
        </SOURCE>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 401.0</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Introduction.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) The Delaware River Basin Compact requires the Commission to formulate and adopt a Comprehensive Plan and Water Resources Program. In addition, the Compact provides in Section 3.8 that no project having a substantial effect on the water resources of the Basin shall be undertaken unless it shall have been first submitted to and approved by the Commission. The Commission is required to approve a project whenever it finds and determines that such project would not substantially impair or conflict with the Comprehensive Plan. Section 3.8 further provides that the Commission shall provide by regulation for the procedure of submission, review and consideration of projects and for its determinations pursuant to Section 3.8.</P>
          <P>(b) The Comprehensive Plan consists of all public and those private projects and facilities which the Commission has directed be included therein. It also includes those documents and policies which the Commission has determined should be included with the Comprehensive Plan as being needed to insure optimum planning, development, conservation, use, management and control of the water resources of the Delaware Basin to meet present and future needs. The Comprehensive Plan is subject to periodic review and revision as provided in Sections 3.2 and 13.1 of the Compact.</P>
          <P>(c) The Water Resources Program is based upon the Comprehensive Plan. It is required to be updated annually and to include a systematic presentation of the quantity and quality of water resources needs of the area to be served for such reasonably foreseeable period as the Commission may determine, balanced by existing and proposed projects required to satisfy such needs. The Commission's review and modification of the Water Resources Program is conducted pursuant to the provisions of Articles 3.2 and 13.2 of the Compact.</P>
          <P>(d) The Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure govern the adoption and revision of the Comprehensive Plan, the Water Resources Program, the exercise of the Commission's authority pursuant to the provisions of Article 3.8 and other actions of the Commission mandated or authorized by the Compact.</P>

          <P>(e) These Rules of Practice and Procedure extend to the following areas of Commission responsibility and regulation:
          </P>
          <EXTRACT>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">Article 1—Comprehensive Plan.</FP>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">Article 2—Water Resources Program.</FP>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">Article 3—Project Review Under Section 3.8 of the Compact.</FP>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">Article 4—(Reserved).</FP>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">Article 5—Appeals or Objections to Decisions of the Executive Director in Water Quality Cases.</FP>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">Article 6—Administrative and Other Hearings.</FP>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">Article 7—Penalties and Settlements in Lieu of Penalties.</FP>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">Article 8—Public Access to the Commission's Records and Information.</FP>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">Article 9—General Provisions.</FP>
          </EXTRACT>
          
          <P>(f) These rules are subject to Commission revision and modification from time to time as the Commission may determine. The Commission reserves the right to waive any Rule of Practice and Procedure it determines should not be applicable in connection with any matter requiring Commission action. All actions by the Commission, however, shall comply fully with the applicable provisions of the Compact.</P>
          <CITA>[62 FR 64154, Dec. 4, 1997]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart A—Comprehensive Plan</HD>
          <SOURCE>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
            <P>62 FR 64154, Dec. 4, 1997, unless otherwise noted.</P>
          </SOURCE>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.1</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT> Scope.</SUBJECT>
            <P>This subpart shall govern the submission, consideration, and inclusion of projects into the Comprehensive Plan.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <PRTPAGE P="7"/>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.2</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT> Concept of the plan.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) The Comprehensive Plan shall be adopted, revised and modified as provided in Sections 3.2 and 13.1 of the Compact. It is the Commission's responsibility to adopt the Comprehensive Plan, after consultation with water users and interested public bodies, for the immediate and long-range development and uses of the water resources of the Basin. The Plan shall include the public and private projects and facilities which the Commission determines are required for the optimum planning, development, conservation, utilization, management and control of the water resources of the Basin to meet present and future needs. In addition to the included projects and facilities, the Comprehensive Plan consists of the statements of policies, and programs that the Commission determines are necessary to govern the proper development and use of the River Basin. The documents within the Comprehensive Plan expressing the Commission's policies and programs for the future, including the means for carrying them out, may be set forth through narrative text, maps, charts, schedules, budgets and other appropriate means.</P>
            <P>(b) Specific projects and facilities and statements of policy and programs may be incorporated, deleted or modified from time to time to reflect changing conditions, research results and new technology. The degree of detail described in particular projects may vary depending upon the status of their development.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.3</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT> Other agencies.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Projects of the federal agencies affecting the water resources of the Basin, subject to the limitations in Section 1.4 of the Compact, shall be governed by Section 11.1 of the Compact. Projects of the signatory states, their political subdivisions and public corporations affecting the water resources of the Basin, shall be governed by the provisions of Section 11.2 of the Compact.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.4</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT> Project applications and proposed revisions and changes.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Applications for inclusion of new public projects and the deletion or alteration of previously included public projects may be submitted by signatory parties and agencies or political subdivisions thereof. Owners or sponsors of privately owned projects may submit applications for the inclusion of new private projects and the deletion or alteration of previously included private projects in which the applicant has an interest. The Commission may also receive and consider proposals for changes and additions to the Comprehensive Plan which may be submitted by any agency of the signatory parties, or any interested person, organization, or group. Any application or proposal shall be submitted in such form as may be required by the Executive Director to facilitate consideration by the Commission.</P>
            <P>(b) Applications for projects shall include at least the following information:</P>
            <P>(1) Purpose or purposes, including quantitative measures of physical benefit anticipated from the proposal;</P>
            <P>(2) The location, physical features and total area required.</P>
            <P>(3) Forecast of the cost or effect on the utilization of water resources;</P>
            <P>(4) Relation to other parts of the existing Comprehensive Plan;</P>
            <P>(5) A discussion of conformance with Commission policies included in the Comprehensive Plan; and</P>
            <P>(6) A discussion of the alternatives considered.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.5</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Review of applications.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Following staff study, examination, and review of each project application, the Commission shall hold a public hearing upon notice thereon as provided in paragraph 14.4(b) of the Compact and may take such action on a project application as it finds to be appropriate.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.6</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Proposed revisions and changes.</SUBJECT>

            <P>Proposals for changes and additions to the Comprehensive Plan submitted by any agency of the signatory parties or any interested person, organization or group shall identify the specific revision or change recommended. In order to permit adequate Commission <PRTPAGE P="8"/>consideration of any proposal, the Executive Director may require such additional information as may be needed. Review or consideration of such proposals shall be based upon the recommendation of the Executive Director and the further direction of the Commission.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.7</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Further action.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The Commission will review the Comprehensive Plan in its entirety at least once every six years from the date of the initial adoption of the Comprehensive Plan (March 28, 1962). Such review may include consideration of proposals submitted by the signatory parties, agencies or political subdivision thereof or other interested parties. The amendments, additions, and deletions adopted by the Commission will be compiled and the Plan as so revised shall be made available for public inspection.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.8</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Public projects under Article 11 of the Compact.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) After a project of any federal, state or local agency has been included in the Comprehensive Plan, no further action will be required by the Commission or by the agency to satisfy the requirements of Article 11 of the Compact, except as the Comprehensive Plan may be amended or revised pursuant to the Compact and this part. Any project which is changed substantially from the project as described in the Comprehensive Plan will be deemed to be a new and different project for the purposes of Article 11 of the Compact. Whenever a change is made the sponsor shall advise the Executive Director who will determine whether the change is deemed substantial within the meaning of this part.</P>
            <P>(b) Any public project not having a substantial effect on the water resources of the Basin, as defined in subpart C of this part, may proceed without reference to Article 11 of the Compact.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.9</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Custody and availability.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The Comprehensive Plan shall be and remain in the custody of the Executive Director. The Plan, including all maps, charts, description and supporting data shall be and remain a public record open to examination during the regular business hours of the Commission, under such safeguards as the Executive Director may determine to be necessary to preserve and protect the Plan against loss, damage or destruction. Copies of the Comprehensive Plan or any part or parts thereof shall be made available by the Executive Director for public sale at a price covering the cost of production and distribution.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart B—Water Resources Program</HD>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.21</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Scope.</SUBJECT>
            <P>This subpart shall govern the submission, consideration and inclusion of projects into the Water Resources Program.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.22</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Concept of the Program.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The Water Resources Program, as defined and described in section 13.2 of the Compact, will be a reasonably detailed amplification of that part of the Comprehensive Plan which the Commission recommends for action within the ensuing six-year period. That part of the Program consisting of a presentation of the water resources needs of the basin will be revised only at such intervals as may be indicated to reflect new findings and conclusions, based upon the Commission's continuing planning programs.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.23</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Procedure.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Each project included in the Water Resources Program shall have been previously included in the Comprehensive Plan, except that a project may be added to both the Plan and the Program by concurrent action of the Commission. The project's sponsor shall furnish the following information prior to the inclusion of the project in the Water Resources Program:</P>
            <P>(a) The Comprehensive Plan data brought up-to-date for the period of the Water Resources Program.</P>
            <P>(b) Specific location and dimension of a structural project, and specific language of a standard, policy or other non-structural proposal.</P>
            <P>(c) The plan of operation of a structural project.</P>

            <P>(d) The specific effects of a non-structural project.<PRTPAGE P="9"/>
            </P>
            <P>(e) Sufficient data to indicate a workable financial plan under which the project will be carried out.</P>
            <P>(f) A timetable for implementation.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.24</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Preparation and adoption.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The Water Resources Program will be prepared and considered by the Commission for adoption annually. Projects required to satisfy the basin needs during the period covered by the Program may be classified as follows:</P>
            <P>(a) “<E T="03">A</E>” <E T="03">list</E>. This shall include public projects which require no further review, and inclusion in such list shall be deemed to be approved for the purposes of section 3.8 of the Compact.</P>
            <P>(b) “<E T="03">B</E>” <E T="03">list</E>. This shall include public projects not included in the “A” list and privately sponsored projects which are proposed or anticipated by the Commission.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.25</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Alternatives for public projects.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Any publc project which has been included in the Comprehensive Plan but is not on the “A” list of the current Water Resources Program, at the option of the sponsor, may be submitted for review and approval under section 3.8 of the Compact in accordance with Subpart C of this part.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.26</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Inventory of other projects.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Each Water Resources Program will include, for information purposes only, an inventory of projects approved during the previous year pursuant to section 3.8 of the Compact but which are not part of the Comprehensive Plan or Water Resources Program.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart C—Project Review Under Section 3.8 of the Compact</HD>
          <SOURCE>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
            <P>62 FR 64155, Dec. 4, 1997, unless otherwise noted.</P>
          </SOURCE>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.31</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Scope.</SUBJECT>
            <P>This subpart shall govern the submission and review of projects under Section 3.8 of the Delaware River Basin Compact.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.32</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Concept of 3.8.</SUBJECT>

            <P>Section 3.8 is intended to protect and preserve the integrity of the Comprehensive Plan. This section of the Compact provides:
            </P>
            <EXTRACT>
              <P>“No project having a substantial effect on the water resources of the basin shall hereafter be undertaken by any person, corporation or governmental authority unless it shall have been first submitted to and approved by the Commission, subject to the provisions of Sections 3.3 and 3.5. The Commission shall approve a project whenever it finds and determines that such project would not substantially impair or conflict with the Comprehensive Plan and may modify and approve as modified, or may disapprove any such project whenever it finds and determines that the project would substantially impair or conflict with such Plan. The Commission shall provide by regulation for the procedure of submission, review and consideration of projects, and for its determinations pursuant to this section. Any determination of the Commission hereunder shall be subject to judicial review in any court of competent jurisdiction.”</P>
            </EXTRACT>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.33</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Administrative agreements.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The Executive Director is authorized and directed to enter into cooperative Administrative Agreements with federal and state regulatory agencies concerned with the review of projects under federal or state law as follows:</P>
            <P>(a) To facilitate the submission and review of applications and the determinations required under Section 3.8 of the Compact;</P>
            <P>(b) To avoid unnecessary duplication of staff functions and hearings required by law; and</P>
            <P>(c) For such other and different purposes as he may deem feasible and advantageous for the administration of the Compact or any other law.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.34</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Submission of project required.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Any project which may have a substantial effect on the water resources of the Basin, except as provided in paragraph (d) of this section, shall be submitted to the Commission for a determination as to whether the project impairs or conflicts with the Comprehensive Plan, as follows:</P>

            <P>(a) Where the project is subject to review by a state or federal agency which has entered into an Administrative Agreement with the Commission, such project will be referred to the Commission in accordance with the terms of <PRTPAGE P="10"/>the Administrative Agreement, and appropriate instructions will be prepared and issued by the Executive Director for guidance of project sponsors and applicants.</P>
            <P>(b) Where no other state or federal agency has jurisdiction to review and approve a project, or no Administrative Agreement is in force, the project sponsor shall apply directly to the Commission.</P>
            <P>(c) Any project proposal, which may have a substantial effect on the water resources of the Basin, may be received and reviewed by the staff informally in conference with the project sponsor during the preliminary planning phase to assist the sponsor to develop the project in accordance with the Commission's requirements.</P>
            <P>(d) Whenever a project sponsored by one of the signatory parties, or by any agency, political subdivision or public corporation thereof, has been included in the Water Resources Program in the “A List” classification, the project, to the extent of such inclusion and as described in the Program, shall be deemed approved for the purposes of Section 3.8 of the Compact.</P>
            <P>(e) Whenever a project is subject to review and approval by the Commission under this section, there shall be no substantial construction activity thereon, including related preparation of land, unless and until the project has been approved by the Commission; provided, however, that this prohibition shall not apply to the drilling of wells for purposes of obtaining geohydrologic data, nor to in-plant control and pretreatment facilities for pollution abatement.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.35</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Classification of projects for review under Section 3.8 of the Compact.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Except as the Executive Director may specially direct by notice to the project owner or sponsor, or as a state or federal agency may refer under paragraph (c) of this section, a project in any of the following classifications will be deemed not to have a substantial effect on the water resources of the Basin and is not required to be submitted under Section 3.8 of the Compact:</P>
            <P>(1) The construction of new impoundments or the enlargement or removal of existing impoundments, for whatever purpose, when the storage capacity is less than 100 million gallons;</P>
            <P>(2) A withdrawal from ground water for any purpose when the daily average gross withdrawal during any 30 consecutive day period does not exceed 100,000 gallons;</P>
            <P>(3) A withdrawal from impoundments or running streams for any purpose when the daily average gross withdrawal during any 30 consecutive day period does not exceed 100,000 gallons;</P>
            <P>(4) The construction of new domestic sewage treatment facilities or alteration or addition to existing domestic sewage treatment facilities when the design capacity of such facilities is less than a daily average rate of 10,000 gallons per day in the drainage area to Outstanding Basin Waters and Significant Resource Waters or less than 50,000 gallons per day elsewhere in the Basin; and all local sewage collector systems and improvements discharging into authorized trunk sewage systems;</P>
            <P>(5) The construction of new facilities or alteration or addition to existing facilities for the direct discharge to surface or ground waters of industrial wastewater having design capacity of less than 10,000 gallons per day in the drainage area to Outstanding Basin Waters and Significant Resource Waters or less than 50,000 gallons per day elsewhere in the Basin; except where such wastewater contains toxic concentrations of waste materials;</P>
            <P>(6) A change in land cover on major ground water infiltration areas when the amount of land that would be altered is less than three square miles;</P>
            <P>(7) Deepening, widening, cleaning or dredging existing stream beds or relocating any channel, and the placement of fill or construction of dikes, on streams within the Basin except the Delaware River and tidal portions of tributaries thereto, and streams draining more than one state;</P>
            <P>(8) Periodic maintenance dredging;</P>
            <P>(9) Encroachments on streams within the Basin caused by:</P>
            <P>(i) Floating docks and anchorages and buoys and navigational aids;</P>

            <P>(ii) Temporary construction such as causeways, cofferdams and falsework <PRTPAGE P="11"/>required to facilitate construction on permanent structures;</P>
            <P>(10) Bridges and highways unless they would pass in or across an existing or proposed reservoir or recreation project area as designated in the Comprehensive Plan;</P>
            <P>(11) Liquid petroleum products pipelines and appurtenances designed to operate under pressures less than 150 psi; local electric distribution lines and appurtenances; local communication lines and appurtenances; local natural and manufactured gas distribution lines and appurtenances; local water distribution lines and appurtenances; and local sanitary sewer mains, unless such lines would involve significant disturbance of ground cover affecting water resources;</P>
            <P>(12) Electric transmission or bulk power system lines and appurtenances; major trunk communication lines and appurtenances; natural and manufactured gas transmission lines and appurtenances; major water transmission lines and appurtenances; unless they would pass in, on, under or across an existing or proposed reservoir or recreation project area as designated in the Comprehensive Plan; unless such lines would involve significant disturbance of ground cover affecting water resources;</P>
            <P>(13) Liquid petroleum products pipelines and appurtenances designed to operate under pressures of more than 150 psi, unless they would pass in, on, under or across an existing or proposed reservoir or recreation project area as designated in the Comprehensive Plan, or in, on, under or across any stream within the Basin; unless such lines would involve significant disturbance of ground cover affecting water resources;</P>
            <P>(14) Landfill projects, unless no state-level review and permit system is in effect; broad regional consequences are anticipated; or the standards or criteria used in state level review are not adequate to protect the water of the Basin for the purposes prescribed in the Comprehensive Plan;</P>
            <P>(15) Draining, filling or otherwise altering marshes or wetlands when the area affected is less than 25 acres; provided; however, that areas less than 25 acres shall be subject to Commission review and action;</P>
            <P>(i) Where neither a state nor a federal level review and permit system is in effect, and the Executive Director determines that a project is of major regional or interstate significance requiring action by the Commission, or</P>
            <P>(ii) When a Commissioner or the Executive Director determines that the final action of a state or federal permitting agency may not adequately reflect the Commission's policy as to wetlands of the Basin.  In the case of a  project affecting less than 25 acres for which there has been issued a state or federal permit, a determination to undertake review and action by the Commission shall be made no later than 30 days following notification of the Commission of such permit action. The Executive Director, with the approval of the Chairman, may at any time within the 30-day period inform any permit holder, signatory party or other interested party that the Commission will decline to undertake review and action concerning any such project;</P>
            <P>(16) The diversion or transfer of water from the Delaware River Basin (exportation) whenever the design capacity is less than a daily average rate of 100,000 gallons;</P>
            <P>(17) The diversion or transfer of water into the Delaware River Basin (importation) whenever the design capacity is less than a daily average rate of 100,000 gallons except when the imported water is wastewater;</P>
            <P>(18) The diversion or transfer of wastewater into the Delaware River Basin (importation) whenever the design capacity is less than a daily average rate of 50,000 gallons; and</P>
            <P>(19) Temporary or short term projects determined to have non-substantial impact on the water resources of the Basin by the Executive Director.</P>
            <P>(b) All other projects which have or may have a substantial effect on the water resources of the Basin shall be submitted to the Commission in accordance with this part for determination as to whether the project impairs or conflicts with the Comprehensive Plan. Among these are projects involving the following (except as provided in paragraph (a) of this section):</P>
            <P>(1) Impoundment of water;<PRTPAGE P="12"/>
            </P>
            <P>(2) Withdrawal of ground water;</P>
            <P>(3) Withdrawal of water from impoundment or streams;</P>
            <P>(4) Diversion of water into or out of the Basin;</P>
            <P>(5) Deepening or widening of existing stream beds, channels, anchorages, harbors or tuning basins, or the construction of new or enlarged channels, anchorages, harbors or turning basins, or the dredging of the bed of any stream or lake and disposal of the dredged spoil, when the nature or location of the project would affect the quantity or quality of ground or surface waters, or fish and wildlife habitat;</P>
            <P>(6) Discharge of pollutants into surface or ground waters of the Basin;</P>
            <P>(7) Facilities designed to intercept and transport sewage to a common point of discharge; and pipelines and electric power and communication lines;</P>
            <P>(8) Facilities for the direct discharge to surface or ground waters of industrial wastewater;</P>
            <P>(9) Projects that substantially encroach upon the stream or upon the 100-year flood plain of the Delaware River or its tributaries;</P>
            <P>(10) Change in land cover on major ground water infiltration areas;</P>
            <P>(11) Hydroelectric power projects, including pumped storage projects;</P>
            <P>(12) Projects or facilities of Federal, state and local agencies such as highways, buildings and other public works and improvements, affecting the water and related land resources of the Basin;</P>
            <P>(13) Draining, filling or otherwise altering marshes or wetlands;</P>
            <P>(14) Regional wastewater treatment plans developed pursuant to the Federal Water Pollution Control Act;</P>
            <P>(15) Landfills and solid waste disposal facilities affecting the water resources of the Basin;</P>
            <P>(16) State and local standards of flood plain regulation;</P>
            <P>(17) Electric generating or cogenerating facilities designed to consumptively use in excess of 100,000 gallons per day of water during any 30-day period; and</P>
            <P>(18) Any other project that the Executive Director may specially direct by notice to the project sponsor or land owner as having a potential substantial water quality impact on waters classified as Special Protection Waters.</P>
            <P>(c) Whenever a state or federal agency determines that a project falling within an excluded classification (as defined in paragraph (a) of this section) may have a substantial effect on the water resources of the Basin, such project may be referred by the state or federal agency to the Commission for action under this part.</P>
            <P>(d) Except as otherwise provided by § 401.39 the sponsor shall submit an application for review and approval of a project included under paragraph (b) of this section through the appropriate agency of a signatory party. Such agency will transmit the application or a summary thereof to the Executive Director, pursuant to Administrative Agreement, together with available supporting materials filed in accordance with the practice of the agency of the signatory party.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.36</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Water supply projects—Conservation requirements.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Maximum feasible efficiency in the use of water is required on the part of water users throughout the Basin. Effective September 1, 1981 applications under Section 3.8 of the Compact for new water withdrawals subject to review by the Commission shall include and describe water-conserving practices and technology designed to minimize the use of water by municipal, industrial and agricultural users, as provided in this section.</P>
            <P>(a) Applications for approval of new withdrawal from surface or ground water sources submitted by a municipality, public authority or private water works corporation whose total average withdrawals exceed one million gallons per day shall include or be in reference to a program prepared by the applicant consisting of the following elements:</P>
            <P>(1) Periodic monitoring of water distribution and use, and establishment of a systematic leak detection and control program;</P>

            <P>(2) Use of the best practicable water-conserving devices and procedures by all classes of users in new construction or installations, and provision of information  to all classes of existing users <PRTPAGE P="13"/>concerning the availability of water-conserving devices and procedures; and</P>
            <P>(3) A contingency plan including use priorities and emergency conservation measures to be instituted in the event of a drought or other water shortage condition. Contingency plans of public authorities or private water works corporations shall be prepared in cooperation with, and made available to, all municipalities in the area affected by the contingency plan, and shall be coordinated with any applicable statewide water shortage contingency plans.</P>
            <P>(b) Programs prepared pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section shall be subject to any applicable limitations of public utility regulations of the signatory party in which the project is located.</P>
            <P>(c) Applications for approval of new industrial or commercial water withdrawals from surface or ground water sources in excess of an average of one million gallons per day shall contain</P>
            <P>(1) A report of the water-conserving procedures and technology considered by the applicant, and the extent to which they will be applied in the development of the project; and</P>
            <P>(2) A contingency plan including emergency conservation measures to be instituted in the event of a drought or other water shortage. The report and contingency plan shall estimate the impact of the water conservation measures upon consumptive and non-consumptive water use by the applicant.</P>
            <P>(d) Applications for approval of new agricultural irrigation water withdrawals from surface or ground water sources in excess of one million gallons per day shall include a statement of the operating procedure or equipment to be used by the applicant to achieve the most efficient method of application of water and to avoid waste.</P>
            <P>(e) Reports, programs and contingency plans required under this section shall be submitted by the applicant as part of the permit application to the state agency having jurisdiction over the project, or directly to the Commission in those cases where the project is not subject to the jurisdiction of a state agency. State agencies having jurisdiction over a project that is subject to the provisions of this section shall determine the adequacy and completeness of the applicant's compliance with these requirements and shall advise the Commission of their findings and conclusions.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.37</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Sequence of approval.</SUBJECT>
            <P>A project will be considered by the Commission under Section 3.8 of the Compact either before or after any other state or federal review, in accordance with the provisions of the Administrative Agreement applicable to such project.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.38</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Form of referral by State or Federal agency.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Upon approval by any State or Federal agency of any project reviewable by the Commission under this part, if the project has not prior thereto been reviewed and approved by the Commission, such agency shall refer the project for review under Section 3.8 of the Compact in such form and manner as shall be provided by Administrative Agreement.</P>
            <P>(a) The Commission will rely on the appropriate agency in each state to review and regulate the potability of all public water supplies. Applications before the Commission should address the impact of the withdrawal, use and disposal of water on the water resources of the Basin.</P>
            <P>(b) The Commission will rely on signatory party reviews as much as possible and generally the Commission will not review the performance standards of individual components of treatment processes but will require compliance with all policies in the Comprehensive Plan including all applicable Water Quality Standards.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.39</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Form of submission of projects not requiring prior approval by State or Federal agencies.</SUBJECT>

            <P>Where a project does not require approval by any other State or Federal agency, or where such approval is required but an Administrative Agreement is not in force, the project shall be submitted directly to the Commission for review and determination of compatibility with the Comprehensive Plan, in such form of application, with such supporting documentation, as the <PRTPAGE P="14"/>Executive Director may reasonably require for the administration of the provisions of the Compact. These shall include without limitation thereto:</P>
            <P>(a) <E T="03">Exhibits to accompany application.</E> The application shall be accompanied by the following exhibits:</P>
            <P>(1) Abstract of proceedings authorizing project, where applicable;</P>
            <P>(2) General map showing specific location and dimension of a structural project, or specific language of a standard or policy in the case of a non-structural proposal;</P>
            <P>(3) Section of the United States Geological Survey topographic map showing the territory and watershed affected;</P>
            <P>(4) Maps, drawings, specifications and profiles of any proposed structures, or a description of the specific effects of a non-structural project;</P>
            <P>(5) Written report of the applicant's engineer showing the proposed plan of operation of  a structural project;</P>
            <P>(6) Map of any lands to be acquired or occupied;</P>
            <P>(7) Estimate of the cost of completing the proposed project, and sufficient data to indicate a workable financial plan under which the project will be carried out; and</P>
            <P>(8) Analyses and conclusions of regional water supply and wastewater investigations.</P>
            <P>(b) <E T="03">Letter of transmittal.</E> The application shall be accompanied by  a letter of transmittal in which the applicant shall include a list of all enclosures, the names and addresses to which communications may be directed to the applicant, and the names and addresses of the applicant's engineer and counsel, if any.</P>
            <P>(c) Unless otherwise ordered by the Commission, two copies of the application and accompanying papers shall be filed. If any application is contested, the Commission may require additional copies of the application and all accompanying papers to be furnished by the applicant. In such cases, certified copies of photographic prints or reproduction may be used.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.40</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Informal conferences and emergencies.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Whenever the Executive Director shall deem necessary, or upon request of the applicant, an informal conference may be scheduled to explain, supplement or review an application.</P>
            <P>(b) In the event of an emergency requiring immediate action to protect the public interest or to avoid substantial and irreparable injury to any private person or property, and the circumstances do not permit a review, hearing and determination in the regular course of the regulations in this part, the Executive Director with the approval of the chairman of the Commission may issue an emergency certificate authorizing an applicant to take such action as the Executive Director may deem necessary and proper in the circumstances, pending review, hearing and determination by the Commission as otherwise required in this part.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.41</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Limitation of approval.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Approval by the Commission under this part shall expire three years from the date of Commission action unless prior thereto the sponsor has expended substantial funds (in relation to the cost of the project) in reliance upon such approval. An approval may be extended or renewed by the Commission upon application.</P>
            <P>(b) Any application that remains dormant (no proof of active pursuit of approvals) for a period of three years from date of receipt, shall be automatically terminated. Any renewed activity following that date will require submission of a new application.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <RESERVED>Subpart D [Reserved]</RESERVED>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart E—Appeals or Objections to Decisions of the Executive Director in Water Qualtity Cases</HD>
          <SOURCE>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
            <P>62 FR 64158, Dec. 4, 1997, unless otherwise noted.</P>
          </SOURCE>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.71</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Scope.</SUBJECT>

            <P>This subpart shall apply to the review, hearing and decision of objections and issues arising as a result of administrative actions and decisions taken or rendered by the Executive Director under the Compact and the regulations in this chapter. Any hearings <PRTPAGE P="15"/>shall be conducted pursuant to the provisions of subpart F of this part.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.72</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Notice and request for hearing.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The Executive Director shall serve notice of an action or decision by him under the regulations in this chapter by personal service or certified mail, return receipt requested. The affected discharger shall be entitled (and the notice of action or decision shall so state) to show cause at a Commission hearing why such action or decision should not take effect. A request for such a hearing shall be filed with the Secretary of the Commission not more than 30 days after service of the Executive Director's determination. Failure to file such a request within the time limit shall be deemed to be an acceptance of the Executive Director's determination and a waiver of any further hearing.</P>
            <CITA>[62 FR 64158, Dec. 4, 1997, as amended at 63 FR 45943, Aug. 28, 1998]</CITA>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.73</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Form of request.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) A request for a hearing may be informal but shall indicate the name of the individual and the address to which an acknowledgment may be directed. It may be stated in such detail as the objector may elect. The request shall be deemed filed only upon receipt by the Commission.</P>
            <P>(b) Whenever the Executive Director determines that the request for a hearing is insufficient to identify the nature and scope of the objection, or that one or more issues may be resolved, reduced or identified by such action, he may require the objector to prepare and submit to the Commission, within such reasonable time (not less than 30 days) as he may specify, a technical report of the facts relating to the objection prior to the scheduling of the hearing. The report shall be required by notice in writing served upon the objector by certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed to the person or entity filing the request for hearing at the place indicated in the request.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.74</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Form and contents of report.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) <E T="03">Generally.</E> A request for a report under this subpart may require such information and the answers to such questions as may be reasonably pertinent to the subject of the action or determination under consideration.</P>
            <P>(b) <E T="03">Waste loading.</E> In cases involving objections to an allocation of the assimilative capacity of a stream, wasteload allocation for a point source, or load allocation for a new point source, the report shall be signed and verified by a technically qualified person having personal knowledge of the facts stated therein, and shall include such of the following items as the Executive Director may require:</P>
            <P>(1) A specification with particularity of the ground or grounds for the objection; and failure to specify a ground for objection prior to the hearing shall foreclose the objector from thereafter asserting such a ground at the hearing;</P>
            <P>(2) A description of industrial processing and waste treatment operational characteristics and outfall configuration in such detail as to permit an evaluation of the character, kind and quantity of the discharges, both treated and untreated, including the physical, chemical and biological properties of any liquid, gaseous, solid, radioactive, or other substance composing the discharge in whole or in part;</P>
            <P>(3) The thermal characteristics of the discharges and the level of heat in flow;</P>
            <P>(4) Information in sufficient detail to permit evaluation in depth of any in-plant control or recovery process for which credit is claimed;</P>
            <P>(5) The chemical and toxicological characteristics including the processes and/or indirect discharges which may be the source of the chemicals or toxicity;</P>
            <P>(6) An analysis of all the parameters that may have an effect on the strength of the waste or impinge upon the water quality criteria set forth in the regulations in this chapter, including a determination of the rate of biochemical oxygen demand and the projection of a first-stage carbonaceous oxygen demand;</P>

            <P>(7) Measurements of the waste as closely as possible to the processes where the wastes are produced, with the sample composited either continually or at frequent intervals (one-half hour or, where permitted by the Executive Director, one hour periods), so as <PRTPAGE P="16"/>to represent adequately the strength and volume of waste that is discharged; and</P>
            <P>(8) Such other and additional specific technical data as the Executive Director may reasonably consider necessary and useful for the proper determination of a wasteload allocation.</P>
            <CITA>[62 FR 64158, Dec. 4, 1997, as amended at 63 FR 45943, Aug. 28, 1998]</CITA>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.75</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Protection of trade secrets; Confidential information.</SUBJECT>

            <P>No person shall be required in such report to divulge trade secrets or secret processes. All information disclosed to any Commissioner, agent or employee of the Commission in any report required by this part shall be confidential for the purposes of Section 1905 of Title 18 of the United States Code which provides:
            </P>
            <EXTRACT>
              <P>Whoever, being an officer or employee of the United States or of any department or agency thereof, publishes, divulges, discloses, or makes known in any manner or to any extent not authorized by law any information coming to him in the course of his employment or official duties or by reason of any examination or investigation made by, or return, report or record made to or filed with, such department or agency or officer or employee thereof, which information concerns or relates to the trade secrets, processes, operations, style of work, or apparatus, or to the identity, confidential statistical data, amount or source of any income, profits, losses, or expenditures of any person, firm, partnership, corporation or association; or permits any income return or copy thereof to be seen or examined by any persons except as provided by law; shall be fined not more than $1,000 or imprisoned not more than one year, or both; and shall be removed from office or employment. June 25, 1948, C.645, 62 Stat. 791.</P>
            </EXTRACT>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.76</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT> Failure to furnish report.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The Executive Director may, upon five days` notice to the objector dismiss the request for a hearing as to any objector who fails to file a complete report within such time as shall be prescribed in the Director's notice.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.77</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT> Informal conference.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Whenever the Executive Director deems it appropriate, he may cause an informal conference to be scheduled between an objector and such member of the Commission staff as he may designate. The purpose of such a conference shall be to resolve or narrow the ground or grounds of the objections.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.78</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT> Consolidation of hearings.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Following such informal conferences as may be held, to the extent that the same or similar grounds for objections are raised by one or more objectors, the Executive Director may in his discretion and with the consent of the objectors, cause a consolidated hearing to be scheduled at which two or more objectors asserting that ground may be heard.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart F—Administrative and Other Hearings</HD>
          <SOURCE>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
            <P>62 FR 64159, Dec. 4, 1997, unless otherwise noted.</P>
          </SOURCE>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.81</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Hearings generally.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) <E T="03">Scope of subpart.</E> This subpart shall apply to contested cases required to be held under subparts C and E of this part, to the conduct of other administrative hearings involving contested cases and to proceedings which Commission regulation or the Commission directs be conducted pursuant to this subpart.</P>
            <P>(b) <E T="03">Definition of contested case.</E> “Contested case” means a proceeding in which the legal rights, duties, obligations, privileges, benefits or other legal relations of specific parties are involved. Such a proceeding may involve personnel matters, project applications and docket decisions but shall not extend to the review of any proposed or adopted rule or regulation of the Commission.</P>
            <P>(c) <E T="03">Requests for hearings.</E> Any person seeking a hearing to review the action or decision of the Commission or the Executive Director may request a hearing pursuant to the provisions of this subpart provided such a request is received by the Commission within thirty (30) days of the action or decision which is the subject of the requested hearing. Requests shall be submitted in writing to the Secretary of the Commission and shall identify the specific action or decision for which a hearing is requested, the date of the action or <PRTPAGE P="17"/>decision, the interest of the person requesting the hearing in the subject matter of the proposed hearing and a summary statement setting forth the basis for objecting to or seeking review of the action or decision. Any request filed more than thirty days after an action or decision will be deemed untimely and such request for a hearing shall be considered denied unless the Commission by unanimous vote otherwise directs. Receipt of requests for hearings, pursuant to this subpart, whether timely filed or not, shall be submitted by the Secretary to the Commissioners for their information.</P>
            <P>(d) <E T="03">Optional joint hearings.</E> Whenever designated by a department, agency or instrumentality of a signatory party, and within any limitations prescribed by the designation, a Hearing Officer designated pursuant to this subpart may also serve as a Hearing Officer, examiner or agent pursuant to such additional designation and may conduct joint hearings for the Commission and for such other department, agency or instrumentality. Pursuant to the additional designation, a Hearing Officer shall cause to be filed with the department, agency or instrumentality making the designation, a certified copy of the transcript of the evidence taken before him and, if requested, of his findings and recommendations. Neither the Hearing Officer nor the Delaware River Basin Commission shall have or exercise any power or duty as a result of such additional designation to decide the merits of any matter arising under the separate laws of a signatory party (other than the Delaware River Basin Compact).</P>
            <P>(e) <E T="03">Schedule.</E> The Executive Director shall cause the schedule for each hearing to be listed in advance upon a “hearing docket” which shall be posted in public view at the office of the Commission.</P>
            <P>(f) <E T="03">Notice of hearing.</E> Notice of any hearing to be conducted pursuant to this subpart shall comply with the provisions of Section 14.4(b) of the Compact relating to public notice unless otherwise directed by the Commission.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.82</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Authorization to conduct hearings.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) <E T="03">Written requests for hearings.</E> Upon receipt of a written request for a hearing pursuant to this subpart, the Executive Director shall review the record available with regard to the action or decision for which a hearing is requested. Thereafter, the Executive Director shall present the request for a hearing to the Commission for its consideration. The Commission shall grant a request for a hearing pursuant to this subpart if it determines that an adequate record with regard to the action or decision is not available, the contested case involves a determination by the Executive Director or staff which requires further action by the Commission or that the Commission has found that an administrative hearing is necessary or desirable. If the Commission denies any request for a hearing in a contested case, the party seeking such a hearing shall be limited to such remedies as may be provided by the Compact or other applicable law or court rule.</P>
            <P>(b) <E T="03">Commission directed hearings.</E> This subpart shall be applicable to any proceeding which Commission regulation or the Commission directs be conducted in accordance with the provisions, of this subpart.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.83</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Hearing Officer.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) <E T="03">Generally.</E> Hearings shall be conducted by one or more members of the Commission, by the Executive Director, or by such other Hearing Officer as the Chairman may designate, except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section.</P>
            <P>(b) <E T="03">Wasteload allocation cases.</E> In cases involving the allocation of the assimilative capacity of a stream:</P>
            <P>(1) The Executive Director shall appoint a hearing board of at least two persons. One of them shall be nominated by the water pollution control agency of the state in which the discharge originates, and he shall be chairman. The board shall have and exercise the powers and duties of a Hearing Officer;</P>

            <P>(2) A quorum of the board for purposes of the hearing shall consist of two members; and<PRTPAGE P="18"/>
            </P>
            <P>(3) Questions of practice or procedure during the hearing shall be determined by the Chairman.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.84</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT> Hearing procedure.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) <E T="03">Participation in the hearing.</E> In any hearing, the person requesting the hearing shall be deemed an interested party and shall be entitled to participate fully in the hearing procedure. In addition, any person whose legal rights may be affected by the decision rendered in a contested case shall be deemed an interested party. Interested parties shall have the right to be represented by counsel, to present evidence and to examine and cross-examine witnesses. In addition to interested parties, any persons having information concerning a contested case or desiring to present comments concerning the subject matter of the Hearing for inclusion in the record may submit a written statement to the Commission. Any interested party may request the right to examine or cross-examine any person who submits a written statement. In the absence of a request for examination of such person, all written statements submitted shall be included within the record and such statements may be relied upon to the extent determined by the Hearing Officer or the Commission.</P>
            <P>(b) <E T="03">Powers of the Hearing Officer.</E> The Hearing Officer shall:</P>
            <P>(1) Rule upon offers of proof and the admissibility of evidence, regulate the course of the hearings, hold conferences for the settlement or simplification of procedures or issues, and shall schedule submission of documents, briefs and the time for the hearing.</P>
            <P>(2) Cause each witness to be sworn or to make affirmation.</P>
            <P>(3) Limit the number of times any witness may testify, limit repetitious examination or cross-examination of witnesses or the extent to which corroborative or cumulative testimony shall be accepted.</P>
            <P>(4) Exclude irrelevant, immaterial or unduly repetitious evidence, but the interested parties shall not be bound by technical rules of evidence and all relevant evidence of reasonably probative value may be received.</P>
            <P>(5) Require briefs and oral arguments to the extent determined necessary which shall be included as part of the record unless otherwise ordered by the Hearing Officer.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.85</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT> Staff and other expert testimony.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) <E T="03">Presentation on behalf of the Commission.</E> The Executive Director shall arrange for the presentation of testimony by the Commission's technical staff and other experts, as he may deem necessary or desirable, to incorporate in the record or support the administrative action, determination or decision which is the subject of the hearing.</P>
            <P>(b) <E T="03">Expert witnesses.</E> An interested party may submit in writing to the Hearing Officer the report and proposed testimony of an expert witness. No expert report or proposed testimony, however, shall be included in the record if the expert is not available for examination unless the report and proposed testimony shall have been provided to the Commission and all interested parties prior to the hearing and the Commission and interested parties have waived the right of cross-examination.</P>
            <P>(c) The Executive Director may designate for inclusion in the record those records of the Commission which the Executive Director deems relevant to a decision in a contested case or to provide an understanding of applicable Commission policies, regulations or other requirements relating to the issues in the contested case. The designation of such Commission documents shall be provided to all interested parties prior to the hearing.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.86</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT> Record of proceedings.</SUBJECT>

            <P>A record of the proceedings and evidence at each hearing shall be made by a qualified stenographer designated by the Executive Director. Where demanded by the applicant, objector, or any other person who is a party to these proceedings, or where deemed necessary by the Hearing Officer, the testimony shall be transcribed. In those instances where a transcript of proceedings is made, two copies shall be delivered to the Commission. The applicant, objector, or other persons <PRTPAGE P="19"/>who desire copies shall obtain them from the stenographer at such price as may be agreed upon by the stenographer and the person desiring the transcript.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.87</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT> Assessment of costs; Appeals.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Whenever a hearing is conducted under this subpart, the costs thereof, as defined in this subpart, shall be assessed by the Hearing Officer to the party requesting the hearing unless apportioned between the interested parties where cost sharing is deemed fair and equitable by the Hearing Officer. For the purposes of this section costs include all incremental costs incurred by the Commission, including, but not limited to, hearing examiner and expert consultants reasonably necessary in the matter, stenographic record, rental of a hearing room and other related expenses.</P>
            <P>(b) Upon scheduling of a matter for hearing, the Secretary shall furnish to the applicant and/or interested parties a reasonable estimate of the costs to be incurred under this section. The applicant and/or interested parties may be required to furnish security for such costs either by cash deposit or by a surety bond of a corporate surety authorized to do business in a signatory state.</P>
            <P>(c) An appeal of the assessment of costs may be submitted in writing to the Commission within ten (10) days of the assessment. A copy of the appeal shall be filed with the Secretary and served on all interested parties. The filing of said appeal shall not stay the Hearing.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.88</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Findings, report and Commission review.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) The Hearing Officer shall prepare a report of his findings and recommendations. In the case of an objection to a waste load allocation, the Hearing Officer shall make specific findings of a recommended allocation which may increase, reduce or confirm the Executive Director's determination. The report shall be served by personal service or certified mail (return receipt requested) upon each party to the hearing or its counsel unless all parties have waived service of the report. The applicant and any objector may file objections to the report within 20 days after the service upon him of a copy of the report. A brief shall be filed together with any objections. The report of the Hearing Officer together with objections and briefs shall be promptly submitted to the Commission. The Commission may require or permit oral argument upon such submission prior to its decision.</P>
            <P>(b) The Executive Director, in addition to any submission to the Hearing Officer, may also submit to the Commission staff comments upon, or a response to, the Hearing Officer's findings and report and, where appropriate, a draft docket or other recommended Commission action. Interested parties shall be served with a copy of such submission and may have not less than ten (10) days to respond before action by the Commission.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.89</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Action by the Commission.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) The Commission will act upon the findings and recommendations of the Hearing Officer pursuant to law.</P>
            <P>(b) Commission Counsel shall assist the Commission with its review of the hearing record and the preparation of a Commission decision to the extent directed to do so by the Chairman.</P>
            <P>(c) The determination of the Commission will be in writing and shall be filed together with any transcript of the hearing, report of the Hearing Officer, objections thereto, and all plans, maps, exhibits and other papers, records or documents relating to the hearing. All such records, papers and documents may be examined by any person at the office of the Commission, and shall not be removed therefrom except temporarily upon the written order of the Secretary after the filing of a receipt therefor in form prescribed by the Secretary. Copies of any such records and papers may be made in the office of the Commission by any person, subject to such reasonable safeguards for the protection of the records as the Executive Director may require.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.90</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Appeals from final Commission action; Time for appeals.</SUBJECT>

            <P>Any party participating in a hearing conducted pursuant to the provisions of this subpart may appeal any final Commission action. To be timely, such <PRTPAGE P="20"/>an appeal must be filed with an appropriate federal court, as provided in Article 15.1(p) of the Commission's Compact, within forty-five (45) days of final Commission action.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart G—Penalties and Settlements in Lieu of Penalties</HD>
          <SOURCE>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
            <P>52 FR 37602, Oct. 8, 1987, unless otherwise noted.</P>
          </SOURCE>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.91</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Scope of subpart.</SUBJECT>
            <P>This subpart shall be applicable where the Commission shall have information indicating that a person has violated or attempted to violate any provision of the Commission's Compact or any of its rules, regulations or orders (hereafter referred to as possible violator). For the purposes of this subpart, person shall include person, partnership, corporation, business association, governmental agency or authority.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.92</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Notice to possible violators.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Upon direction of the Commission the Executive Director shall, and in all other instances, the Executive Director may require a possible violator to show cause before the Commission why a penalty should not be assessed in accordance with the provisions of these rules and section 14.17 of the Compact. The notice to the possible violator shall:</P>
            <P>(a) Set forth the date on which the possible violator shall respond; and</P>
            <P>(b) Set forth any information to be submitted or produced by the possible violator.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.93</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>The record for decision-making.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) <E T="03">Written submission.</E> In addition to the information required by the Commission, any possible violator shall be entitled to submit in writing any other information that it desires to make available to the Commission before it shall act. The Executive Director may require documents to be certified or otherwise authenticated and statements to be verified. The Commission may also receive written submissions from any other persons as to whether a violation has occurred and the adverse consequences resulting from a violation of the Commission's Compact or its rules, regulations and orders.</P>
            <P>(b) <E T="03">Presentation to the Commission.</E> At the date set in the Notice, the possible violator shall have the opportunity to supplement its written presentation before the Commission by any oral statement it wishes to present and shall be prepared to respond to any questions from the Commission or its staff or to the statements submitted by persons affected by the possible violation.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.94</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Adjudicatory hearings.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) An adjudicatory hearing, which may be in lieu of or in addition to proceedings pursuant to § 401.93 at which testimony may be presented and documents received shall not be scheduled unless:</P>
            <P>(1) The Executive Director determines that a hearing is required to have an adequate record for the Commission; or</P>
            <P>(2) The Commission directs that such a hearing be held.</P>
            <P>(b) If an adjudicatory hearing is scheduled, the possible violator shall be given at least 14 days written notice of the hearing date unless waived by consent. Notice of such a hearing may be given to the general public and the press in the manner provided in section 14.4(b) of the Compact but may be waived by the Executive Director.</P>

            <P>(c) Except to the extent inconsistent with the provisions of this subpart adjudicatory hearings shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of §§ 491.83 through 401.88 (including § 401.86 <E T="03">et seq.</E>).</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.95</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Assessment of a penalty.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The Executive Director may recommend to the Commission the amount of the penalty to be imposed. Such a recommendation shall be in writing and shall set forth the basis for the penalty amount proposed. Based upon the record submitted to the Commission, the Commission shall decide whether a violation has occurred that justifies the imposition of a penalty pursuant to § 14.17 of the Compact. If it is found that such a violation has occurred, the Commission shall determine the amount of the penalty to be paid.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <PRTPAGE P="21"/>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.96</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Factors to be applied in fixing penalty amount.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Consideration shall be given to the following factors in deciding the amount of any penalty or any settlement in lieu of penalty:</P>
            <P>(1) Previous violation, if any, of the Commission's Compact and regulations;</P>
            <P>(2) Whether the violation was unintentional or willful and deliberate;</P>
            <P>(3) Whether the violation caused adverse environmental consequences and the extent of any harm;</P>
            <P>(4) The costs incurred by the Commission or any signatory party relating to the failure to comply with the Commission's Compact and regulations;</P>
            <P>(5) The extent to which the violator has cooperated with the Commission in correcting the violation and remediating any adverse consequences or harm that resulted therefrom; and</P>
            <P>(6) Whether the failure to comply with the Commission's Compact and regulations was economically beneficial to the violator.</P>
            <P>(b) The Commission retains the right to waive any penalty or reduce the amount of the penalty should it determine that, after consideration of the factors in paragraph (a) of this section, extenuating circumstances justify such action.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.97</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Enforcement of penalties.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Any penalty imposed by the Commission shall be paid within 30 days or such further time period as shall be fixed by the Commission. The Executive Director and Commission counsel are authorized to take such action as may be necessary to assure enforcement of this subpart. If a proceeding before a court becomes necessary, the action of the Commission in determining a penalty amount shall constitute the penalty amount recommended by the Commission to be fixed by the court pursuant to § 14.17 of the Compact.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.98</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Settlement by agreement in lieu of penalty.</SUBJECT>
            <P>A possible violator may request settlement of a penalty proceeding by agreement. If the Executive Director determines that settlement by agreement in lieu of a penalty is in the best interest of the Commission, he may submit to the Commission a proposed settlement agreement in lieu of a penalty. No settlement will be considered by the Commission unless the possible violator has indicated to the Commission acceptance of the terms of the agreement and the intention to comply with all requirements of the settlement agreement including payment of any settlement amount within the time period provided. If the Commission determines not to approve a settlement agreement, the Commission may proceed with a penalty action in accordance with this subpart.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.99</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Suspension or modification of penalty.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The Commission may postpone the imposition of a penalty or provide for reconsideration of the penalty amount imposed pending correction of the condition that gave rise to the violation or pending a satisfactory resolution of any adverse consequences that resulted from the violation.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart H—Public Access to Records and Information</HD>
          <AUTH>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
            <P>5 U.S.C. 552.</P>
          </AUTH>
          <SOURCE>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
            <P>40 FR 14056, Mar. 28, 1975; 40 FR 17987, Apr. 24, 1975, unless otherwise noted. Redesignated at 52 FR 37602, Oct. 8, 1987.</P>
          </SOURCE>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.101</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Policy on disclosure of Commission records.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The Commission will make the fullest possible disclosure of records to the public, consistent with the rights of individuals to privacy, the property rights of persons in trade secrets and confidential commercial or financial information, and the need for the Commission to promote frank internal policy deliberations and to pursue its regulatory activities without disruption.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.102</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Partial disclosure of records.</SUBJECT>

            <P>If a record contains both disclosable and nondisclosable information, the nondisclosable information will be deleted and the remaining record will be disclosed unless the two are so inextricably intertwined that it is not feasible to separate them or release of the <PRTPAGE P="22"/>disclosable information would compromise or impinge upon the nondisclosable portion of the record.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.103</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Request for existing records.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Any written request to the Commission for existing records not prepared for routine distribution to the public shall be deemed to be a request for records pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act, whether or not the Freedom of Information Act is mentioned in the request, and shall be governed by the provisions of this part.</P>
            <P>(b) Records or documents prepared by the Commission for routine public distribution, e.g., pamphlets, speeches, public information and educational materials, shall be furnished free of charge upon request as long as the supply lasts. The provisions of this part shall not be applicable to such requests.</P>
            <P>(c) All existing Commission records are subject to routine destruction according to standard record retention schedules.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.104</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Preparation of new records.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The Freedom of Information Act and the provisions of this part apply only to existing records that are reasonably described in a request filed with the Commission pursuant to the procedures herein established. The Commission shall not be required to prepare new records in order to respond to a request for information.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.105</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Indexes of certain records.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Indexes shall be maintained, and revised at least quarterly, for the following Commission records:</P>
            <P>(1) Final opinions and orders made in the adjudication of cases.</P>

            <P>(2) Statements of policy and interpretation adopted by the Commission and still in force and not published in the <E T="04">Federal Register</E> or official minutes of Commission meetings.</P>
            <P>(3) Administrative staff manuals and instructions to staff that affect members of the public.</P>
            <P>(b) A copy of each such index is available at cost of duplication from the FOIA Officer.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.106</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>FOIA Officer.</SUBJECT>

            <P>The Executive Director shall designate a Commission employee as the FOIA Officer. The FOIA Officer shall be responsible for Commission compliance with the Freedom of Information Act and these regulations. All requests for agency records shall be sent in writing to:
            </P>
            <EXTRACT>
              <FP SOURCE="FP-1">FOIA Officer</FP>
              <FP SOURCE="FP-1">Delaware River Basin Commission</FP>
              <FP SOURCE="FP-1">P.O. Box 7360</FP>
              <FP SOURCE="FP-1">West Trenton, NJ 08628-0360</FP>
            </EXTRACT>
            <CITA>[40 FR 14056, Mar. 28, 1975; 40 FR 17987, Apr. 24, 1975. Redesignated at 52 FR 37602, Oct. 8, 1987, as amended at 63 FR 45943, Aug. 28, 1998]</CITA>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.107</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Permanent file of requests for Commission records.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The Commission shall maintain a permanent file of all requests for Commission records and all responses thereto, incuding a list of all records furnished in response to a request. This file is available for public review during working hours.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.108</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Filing a request for records.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) All requests for Commission records shall be filed in writing delivered to the FOIA Officer, or by mailing it to the Commission. The Commission will supply forms for written requests.</P>
            <P>(b) A request for Commission records shall reasonably describe the records being sought, in a way that they can be identified and located. A request should include all pertinent details that will help identify the records sought. A person requesting disclosure of records shall be permitted an opportunity to review them without the necessity for copying them where the records involved contain only disclosable data and information.</P>
            <P>(1) If the description is insufficient to locate the records requested, the FOIA Officer will so notify the person making the request and indicate the additional information needed to identify the records requested.</P>
            <P>(2) Every reasonable effort shall be made by the staff to assist in the identification and location of the records sought.</P>

            <P>(3) In any situation in which it is determined that a request for voluminous <PRTPAGE P="23"/>records would unduly burden and interfere with the operations of the Commission, the person making the request will be asked to be more specific and to narrow the request, and to agree on an orderly procedure for the production of the requested records.</P>
            <P>(c) Upon receipt of a request for records, the FOIA Officer shall enter it in a public log (which entry may consist of a copy of the request). The log shall state the date and time received, the name and address of the person making the request, the nature of the records requested, the action taken on the request, the date of the determination letter sent pursuant to § 401.99(b), the date(s) any records are subsequently furnished, the number of staff-hours and grade levels of persons who spent time responding to the request, and the payment requested and received.</P>
            <P>(d) A denial of a request for records, in whole or in part, shall be signed by the FOIA Officer. The name and title or position of each person who participated in the denial of a request for records shall be set forth in a letter denying the request. This requirement may be met by attaching a list of such individuals to the letter.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.109</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Time limitations.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) All time limitations established pursuant to this section shall begin as of the time at which a request for records is logged in by the FOIA Officer pursuant to § 401.98(c). An oral request for records shall not begin any time requirement. A written request for records sent elsewhere within the Commission shall not begin any time requirement until it is redirected to the FOIA Officer and is logged in accordance with § 401.98(c). A request that is expected to involve fees in excess of $50 will not be deemed received until the requester is promptly notified and agrees to bear the cost or has so indicated on his request.</P>
            <P>(b) Within ten (10) working days (excepting Saturdays, Sundays, and legal public holidays) after a request for records is logged by the FOIA Officer, the record shall be furnished or a letter shall be sent to the person making the request determining whether, or the extent to which, the Commission will comply with the request, and, if any records are denied, the reasons therefor.</P>
            <P>(1) If all of the records requested have been located and a final determination has been made with respect to disclosure of all of the records requested, the letter shall so state.</P>
            <P>(2) If all of the records have not been located or a final determination has not yet been made with respect to disclosure of all of the records requested, the letter shall state the extent to which the records involved shall be disclosed pursuant to the rules established in this part.</P>
            <P>(3) In the following unusual circumstances, the time for sending this letter may be extended by the Executive Director for up to an additional ten (10) working days by written notice to the person making the request setting forth the reasons for such extension and the time within which a determination is expected to be dispatched:</P>
            <P>(i) The need to search for and collect the requested records from field facilities or other establishments that are separate from the Commission's Headquarters.</P>
            <P>(ii) The need to search for, collect and appropriately examine a voluminous amount of separate and distinct records which are demanded in a single request.</P>
            <P>(iii) The need for consultation, which shall be conducted with all practicable speed, with another agency having a substantial interest in the determination of the request or among two or more components of the Commission having substantial subject-matter interest therein.</P>

            <P>(c) If any record is denied, the letter shall state the right of the person requesting such records to appeal any adverse determination to the Executive Director of the Commission. Such an appeal shall be filed within thirty (30) days from receipt of the FOIA Officer's determination denying the requested information (where the entire request has been denied), or from the receipt of any information made available pursuant to the request (where the request has been denied in part). Within twenty (20) working days (excepting Saturdays, Sundays, and legal public holidays) after receipt of any appeal, or <PRTPAGE P="24"/>any authorized extension, the Executive Director or his designee shall make a determination and notify the appellant of his determination. If the appeal is decided in favor of the appellant the requested information shall be promptly supplied as provided in this part. If on appeal the denial of the request for records is upheld in whole or in part, the appellant shall be entitled to appeal to the Commission at its next regular meeting. In the event that the Commission confirms the Executive Director's denial the appellant shall be notified of the provisions for judicial review.</P>
            <P>(d) If the request for records will result in a fee of more than $25, determination letter under § 401.99 shall specify or estimate the fee involved and may require prepayment, as well as payment of any amount not yet received as a result of any previous request, before the records are made available. If the fee is less than $25, prepayment shall not be required unless payment has not yet been received for records disclosed as a result of a previous request.</P>
            <P>(e) Whenever possible, the determination letter required under § 401.99(b), relating to a request for records that involves a fee of less than $25.00, shall be accompanied by the requested records. Where this is not possible, the records shall be forwarded as soon as possible thereafter. For requests for records involving a fee of more than $25.00, the records shall be forwarded as soon as possible after receipt of payment.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.110</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Fees.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Unless waived in accordance with the provisions of § 401.111, the following fees shall be imposed for production of any record pursuant to this part.</P>
            <P>(1) <E T="03">Administrative fees.</E> (i) Charges for administrative fees include staff time associated with:</P>
            <P>(A) Processing FOIA requests;</P>
            <P>(B) Locating and reviewing files;</P>
            <P>(C) Monitoring file reviews;</P>
            <P>(D) Generating computer records (electronic print-outs); and</P>
            <P>(E) Preparing logs of records deemed non-public.</P>
            <P>(ii) Administrative charges will be calculated as follows: Administrative charges will be billed to the requester per quarter hour following the first quarter hour. These charges will be billed at the current, hourly paygrade rate (pro-rated for quarter hour increments) of the personnel performing the service. Administrative charges will be in addition to any copying charges.</P>
            <P>(iii) Appointment rescheduling/cancellation. Requesters that do not reschedule or cancel appointments to view files at least one full business day in advance of the appointment may be subject to the administrative charges incurred by the Commission in preparing the requested records. The Commission will prepare an itemized invoice of these charges and mail it to the requester for payment.</P>
            <P>(2) <E T="03">Photocopying fees.</E> The following are charges for photocopies of public records made by Commission personnel:</P>
            <P>(i) <E T="03">Standard sized, black and white copies.</E> The charge for copying standard sized, black and white public records shall be $0.15 per printed page (<E T="03">i.e.</E>, single-sided copies are $0.15 and double-sided copies are $0.30). This charge applies to copies on the following standard paper sizes:</P>
            <P>(A) 8.5″ × 11″;</P>
            <P>(B) 8.5″ × 14″;</P>
            <P>(C) 11″ × 17″.</P>
            <P>(ii) <E T="03">Color copies/printouts.</E> The charge for color copies or color printouts shall be as follows:</P>
            <P>(A) 8.5″ × 11″—$1.00 per page;</P>
            <P>(B) 8.5″ × 14″—$1.50 per page;</P>
            <P>(C) 11″ × 17″—$2.00 per page;</P>
            <P>(D) The charge for all color copies larger than 11″ × 17″ (including, but not limited to: photographic imagery, GIS print-outs, and maps) shall be calculated at the rate of $2.50 per square foot.</P>
            <P>(iii) <E T="03">Electronically generated records.</E> Charges for copying records maintained in electronic format will be calculated by the material costs involved in generating the copies (including, but not limited to: magnetic tape, diskette, or compact disc costs) and administrative costs.</P>
            <P>(iv) <E T="03">Other copying fees.</E> The Commission, at its discretion, may arrange to have records copied by an outside contractor if the Commission does not have the resources or equipment to copy such records. In this instance, the <PRTPAGE P="25"/>requester will be liable for payment of these costs.</P>
            <P>(3) <E T="03">Forwarding material to destination.</E> Postage, insurance, and special fees will be charged on an actual cost basis.</P>
            <P>(b) No charge shall be made for the time spent in resolving legal or policy issues or in examining records for the purpose of deleting nondisclosable portions thereof.</P>
            <P>(c) Payment shall be made by check or money order payable to “Delaware River Basin Commission” and shall be sent to the FOIA Officer.</P>
            <CITA>[40 FR 14056, Mar. 28, 1975; 40 FR 17987, Apr. 24, 1975. Redesignated at 52 FR 37602, Oct. 8, 1987, as amended at 67 FR 56753, Sept. 5, 2002]</CITA>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.111</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Waiver of fees.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) No fee shall be charged for disclosure of records pursuant to this part where:</P>
            <P>(1) The records are requested by a congressional committee or subcommittee or the General Accounting Office.</P>
            <P>(2) The records are requested by an agency of a signatory party.</P>
            <P>(3) The records are requested by a court of competent jurisdiction.</P>
            <P>(4) The records are requested by a state or local government having jurisdiction thereof.</P>
            <P>(b) No fee shall be charged if a record requested is not found or for any record that is totally exempt from disclosure.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.112</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Exempt information.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The following materials and information covered by this part shall be exempt from disclosure; that is, information that is:</P>
            <P>(a) Related solely to the internal personnel matters of the Commission;</P>
            <P>(b) Specifically exempted from disclosure by statute;</P>
            <P>(c) Trade secrets and commercial or financial information obtained from a person and privileged or confidential. (For purposes of this section a trade secret may consist of any formula, pattern, device, or compilation of information which is used in one's business and which gives him an opportunity to obtain an advantage over competitors who do not know or use it. Commercial or financial information that is privileged or confidential means valuable data or information which is used in one's business and is of a type customarily held in strict confidence or regarded as privileged and not disclosed to any member of the public by the person to whom it belongs.)</P>
            <P>(d) Inter-agency or intra-agency memorandums or letters other than purely factual compilations, which would not be available by law to a party other than an agency in litigation with the Commission;</P>
            <P>(e) Personnel and medical files and similar files the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy; and</P>
            <P>(f) Investigatory records compiled for law enforcement purposes, but only to the extent that the production of such records would (1) interfere with enforcement proceedings, (2) deprive a person of a right to a fair trial or an impartial adjudication, (3) constitute an unwarranted invasion of personal privacy, (4) disclose the identity of a confidential source, (5) disclose investigative techniques and procedures, or (6) endanger the life or physical safety of law enforcement personnel.</P>
            <CITA>[40 FR 14056, Mar. 28, 1975; 40 FR 17987, Apr. 24, 1975. Redesignated at 52 FR 37602, Oct. 8, 1987, as amended at 63 FR 45943, Aug. 28, 1998]</CITA>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.113</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Segregable materials.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Any reasonably segregable portion of a record shall be provided to any person requesting such record after deletion of the portions which are exempt under this part, except as provided in § 401.92.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.114</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Data and information previously disclosed to the public.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Any Commission record that is otherwise exempt from public disclosure pursuant to this part is available for public disclosure to the extent that it contains data or information that have previously been disclosed in a lawful manner to any member of the public, other than an employee or consultant or pursuant to other commercial arrangements with appropriate safeguards for secrecy.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.115</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Discretionary disclosure by the Executive Director.</SUBJECT>

            <P>(a) The Executive Director may, in his discretion, disclose part or all of <PRTPAGE P="26"/>any Commission record that is otherwise exempt from disclosure pursuant to this part. The Executive Director shall exercise his discretion to disclose such records whenever he determines that such disclosure is in the public interest, will promote the objectives of the Commission, and is consistent with the rights of individuals to privacy, the property rights of persons in trade secrets, and the need for the Commission to promote frank internal policy deliberations and to pursue its regulatory activities without disruption.</P>
            <P>(b) Discretionary disclosure of a record pursuant to this section shall invoke the requirement that the record shall be disclosed to any person who requests it pursuant to § 401.98, but shall not set a precedent for discretionary disclosure of any similar or related record and shall not obligate the Executive Director to exercise his discretion to disclose any other record that is exempt from disclosure.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.116</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Disclosure to consultants, advisory committees, State and local government officials, and other special government employees.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Data and information otherwise exempt from public disclosure may be disclosed to Commission consultants, advisory committees, state and local government officials, and other special government employees for use only in their work in cooperation with the Commission. Such persons are thereafter subject to the same restrictions with respect to the disclosure of such data and information as any other Commission employee.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.117</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Disclosure to other Federal government departments and agencies.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Any Commission record otherwise exempt from public disclosure may be disclosed to other Federal Government departments and agencies, except that trade secrets may be disclosed only to a department or agency that has concurrent jurisdiction over the matter and separate legal authority to obtain the specific information involved. Any disclosure under this section shall be pursuant to an agreement that the record shall not be further disclosed by the other department or agency except with the written permission of the Commission.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.118</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Disclosure in administrative or court proceedings.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Data and information otherwise exempt from public disclosure may be revealed in Commission administrative or court proceedings where the data or information are relevant. The Commission will request that the data or information be held in camera and that any other appropriate measures be taken to reduce disclosure to the minimum necessary under the circumstances.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.119</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Disclosure to Congress.</SUBJECT>
            <P>All records of the Commission shall be disclosed to Congress upon an authorized request.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart I—General Provisions</HD>
          <SOURCE>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
            <P>40 FR 14059, Mar. 28, 1975; 40 FR 17987, Apr. 24, 1975, unless otherwise noted. Redesignated at 52 FR 37602, Oct. 8, 1987.</P>
          </SOURCE>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.121</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
            <P>For the purposes of this part, except as the context may otherwise require:</P>
            <P>(a) All words and phrases which are defined by section 1.2 of the Compact shall have the same meaning herein.</P>
            <P>(b) Words and phrases which are defined by part I of the Administrative Manual (section 1-3) shall have the same meaning for the purposes of this part 401.</P>
            <P>(c) <E T="03">Application</E> shall mean a request for action by the Commission in any written form, including without limitation thereto, a letter, referral by any agency of a signatory party, or an official form prescribed by the Commission; provided that whenever an official form of application has been duly required, an application shall not be deemed to be pending before the Commission until such time as such form, together with the information required thereby, has been completed and filed.</P>
            <P>(d) <E T="03">Applicant</E> shall mean any sponsor or other person who has submitted an application to the Commission.</P>
            <P>(e) <E T="03">Sponsor</E> shall mean any person authorized to initiate, construct or administer a project.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <PRTPAGE P="27"/>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.122</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Supplementary details.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Forms, procedures and supplementary information, to effectuate these regulations, may be provided or required by the Executive Director as to any hearing, project or class of projects.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.123</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Waiver of rules.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The Commission may, for good cause shown, waive rules or require additional information in any case.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 401.124</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Construction.</SUBJECT>
            <P>This part is promulgated pursuant to section 14.2 of the Compact and shall be construed and applied subject to all of the terms and conditions of the Compact and of the provisions of section 15.1 of Pub. L. 87-328, 75 Stat. 688.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBPART>
      </PART>
      <PART>
        <EAR>Pt. 410</EAR>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 410—BASIN REGULATIONS; WATER CODE AND ADMINISTRATIVE MANUAL—PART III WATER QUALITY REGULATIONS</HD>
        <AUTH>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
          <P>Delaware River Basin Compact, 75 Stat. 688.</P>
        </AUTH>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 410.1</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Basin regulations—Water Code and Administrative Manual—Part III Water Quality Regulations.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) The Water Code of the Delaware River Basin is a codification of regulations of the Delaware River Basin Commission concerning the policies and standards applicable to public and private water projects and programs within the Delaware River Basin. Article I of the water code sets forth general policies of the Commission. Article II concerns the conservation, development and utilization of Delaware River Basin water resources. Article III sets forth the water quality standards and guidelines for the Delaware River Basin. The Commission's Administrative Manual—Part III, Water Quality Regulations, apply to all waste dischargers, public and private, using the waters of the Delaware River Basin. The regulations contained within the Water Code and within the Administrative Manual—Part III Water Quality Regulations of the Delaware River Basin Commission are hereby incorporated in and made a part of this Part 410 and include all amendments to the Water Code and the Administrative Manual—Part III Water Quality Regulations adopted through May 28, 1986.</P>
          <P>(b) The Water Code and the Administrative Manual—Part III and the regulations contained therein and information about them may be obtained from the Delaware River Basin Commission, P.O. Box 7360, West Trenton, New Jersey 08628.</P>
          <P>(c) The regulations may be amended from time to time by the Commission after due notice and public hearing. An official file of changes will be kept for public inspection in the offices of the Commission.</P>
          <CITA>[51 FR 20960, June 10, 1986]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
      </PART>
      <PART>
        <EAR>Pt. 415</EAR>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 415—BASIN REGULATIONS—FLOOD PLAIN REGULATIONS</HD>
        <CONTENTS>
          <SUBJGRP>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Generally</HD>
            <SECHD>Sec.</SECHD>
            <SECTNO>415.1</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Short title.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>415.2</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>415.3</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Purpose and findings.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBJGRP>
          <SUBJGRP>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Types of Projects and Jurisdiction</HD>
            <SECTNO>415.20</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Class I projects.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>415.21</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Class II projects.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBJGRP>
          <SUBJGRP>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Standards</HD>
            <SECTNO>415.30</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Regulations generally.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>415.31</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Prohibited uses.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>415.32</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Permitted uses generally.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>415.33</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Uses by special permit.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBJGRP>
          <SUBJGRP>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Administration</HD>
            <SECTNO>415.40</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Administrative agency.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>415.41</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Special permits.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>415.42</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Technical standards.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>415.43</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Mapped and unmapped delineations.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBJGRP>
          <SUBJGRP>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Enforcement</HD>
            <SECTNO>415.50</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>General conditions.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>415.51</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Prior non-confirming structures.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>415.52</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Violations.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBJGRP>
        </CONTENTS>
        <AUTH>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
          <P>Pub. L. 87-328 (75 Stat. 688).</P>
        </AUTH>
        <SOURCE>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
          <P>42 FR 13541, Mar. 11, 1977, unless otherwise noted.</P>
        </SOURCE>
        <SUBJGRP>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Generally</HD>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.1</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Short title.</SUBJECT>
            <P>This part shall be known and may be cited as the “Flood Plain Regulations.”</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <PRTPAGE P="28"/>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.2</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
            <P>For the purposes of this part, except as otherwise required by the context:</P>
            <P>
              <E T="03">Project</E> means the same word as defined by section 1.2(g) of the Delaware River Basin Compact.</P>
            <P>
              <E T="03">Floodway</E> means the channel of the watercourse and those portions of the adjoining flood plains which are reasonably required to carry and discharge the regulatory flood. For this purpose the limit of the floodway shall be established by allowing not more than a one-foot rise of the water surface elevation of the regulatory flood as a result of encroachment. Wherever practical, equal conveyance reduction from each side of the flood plain shall be used. (See Figure 1.)</P>
            <GPH DEEP="470" SPAN="2">
              <PRTPAGE P="29"/>
              <GID>EC05OC91.022</GID>
            </GPH>
            <P>
              <E T="03">Flood fringe</E> means that portion of the flood hazard area outside the floodway.</P>
            <P>
              <E T="03">Flood hazard area</E> means the area inundated by the regulatory flood.</P>
            <P>
              <E T="03">Flood plain</E> means the area adjoining the channel of a stream which has been or hereafter may be covered by flood water.<PRTPAGE P="30"/>
            </P>
            <P>
              <E T="03">Floodproofing</E> means any combination of structural and nonstructural additions, changes, or adjustments to properties and structures which reduce or eliminate flood damage to lands, water and sanitary facilities, structures, and contents of buildings.</P>
            <P>
              <E T="03">Flood protection elevation</E> means one foot above the elevation of the flood that has a one percent chance of occurring in any one year. (The 100-year flood).</P>
            <P>
              <E T="03">Major tributary</E> means the mainstem of the following streams:</P>
            <HD SOURCE="HD1">Pennsylvania</HD>
            
            <EXTRACT>
              <P>Brandywine Creek, Brodhead Creek, Big Bushkill Creek, Lackawaxen, Lehigh, Schuylkill, Neshaminy.</P>
              <HD SOURCE="HD1">Delaware</HD>
              <P>Brandywine Creek, Christina.</P>
              <HD SOURCE="HD1">New York</HD>
              <P>East Branch, Mongaup, Neversink, West Branch.</P>
              <HD SOURCE="HD1">New Jersey</HD>
              <P>Assunpink, Musconetcong, Paulins Kill, Rancocas, Pequest.</P>
            </EXTRACT>
            
            <P>
              <E T="03">Official flood plain map</E> means a map showing the flood plain area of a community prepared pursuant to the National Flood Insurance Act, or a map recognized by the Executive Director as meeting equivalent hydraulic or engineering criteria.</P>
            <P>
              <E T="03">Regulatory flood</E> means the flood which has a one percent chance of occurring in any one year. (The 100-year flood.)</P>
            <P>
              <E T="03">Structure</E> means any assembly of material above or below the surface of land or water, including but not limited to, buildings, dams, fills, levees, bulkheads, dikes, jetties, embankments, causeways, culverts, roads, railroads and bridges.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.3</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Purpose and findings.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) The Commission hereby finds and determines that the use of flood plains is affected with a public interest due to:</P>
            <P>(1) The danger to life and property due to increased flood heights or velocities caused by encroachments.</P>
            <P>(2) The danger that materials may be swept onto other lands or downstream to the injury of others.</P>
            <P>(3) The requirements of a facility for a waterfront location.</P>
            <P>(b) In order to protect the public interest, the following principles and goals have been determined:</P>
            <P>(1) The overall goal is prudent land use within the physical and environmental constraints of the site.</P>
            <P>(2) The principle of equal and uniform treatment shall apply to all flood plain users who are similarly situated.</P>
            <P>(3) Flood plain use shall not result in nuisance to other properties.</P>
            <P>(4) Flood plain use shall not threaten public safety, health and general welfare.</P>
            <P>(5) Future land uses in private flood plains shall not result in public expense to protect the property and associated public services from flood damage.</P>
            <P>(6) All future public and private flood plain users shall bear the full direct and indirect costs attributable to their use and actions.</P>
            <P>(7) Restrictions on flood plain use, and flood hazard information shall be widely publicized.</P>
            <P>(8) Land and water use regulations of responsible units of government shall not impair or conflict with the flood plain use standards duly adopted for the basin, except as provided for in § 415.42(a) of this part.</P>
            <P>(9) Plans for land and water use adopted by responsible agencies shall not impair or conflict with these flood plain use standards.</P>
            <P>(10) No action of any unit of government shall impair or conflict with these flood plain use standards.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBJGRP>
        <SUBJGRP>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Types of Projects and Jurisdiction</HD>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.20</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Class I projects.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Projects described in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section shall be subject to review by the Commission under standards provided by this section and in accordance with the provisions of §§ 415.30 through 415.33 of this part, as follows:</P>

            <P>(a) All projects subject to review by the Commission under section 3.8 of the Compact and the regulations thereunder.<PRTPAGE P="31"/>
            </P>
            <P>(b) State and local standards of flood plain regulation.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.21</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Class II projects.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Class II projects, subject to review in accordance with §§ 415.40 through 415.43 of this part, include all projects other than Class I projects, in non-tidal areas of the basin, which involve either:</P>
            <P>(a) A development of land, either residential or non-residential within a flood hazard area which:</P>
            <P>(1) Includes one or more structures covering a total land area in excess of 50,000 square feet; or</P>
            <P>(2) Contains in excess of 25 residential building lots or 25 dwelling units as part of an integrated development plan whether or not such development is included in a single application; or</P>
            <P>(b) A development of land in the flood hazard area to mine, manufacture, process, store or dispose of materials which, if flooded, would pollute the waters of the basin or threaten damage to off-site areas, including, without limitation thereto, materials which are poisonous, radioactive, biologically undesirable or floatable.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBJGRP>
        <SUBJGRP>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Standards</HD>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.30</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Regulations generally.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The uses of land within a flood hazard area shall be subject to regulation within one of the following categories:</P>
            <P>(a) Prohibited uses;</P>
            <P>(b) Permitted uses generally;</P>
            <P>(c) Uses by special permit.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.31</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Prohibited uses.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Within the floodway, except as permitted by special permit, the following uses are prohibited:</P>
            <P>(1) Erection of any structure for occupancy at any time by humans or animals.</P>
            <P>(2) Placing, or depositing, or dumping any spoil, fill or solid waste.</P>
            <P>(3) Stockpiling or disposal of pesticides, domestic or industrial waste, radioactive materials, petroleum products or hazardous material which, if flooded, would pollute the waters of the basin.</P>
            <P>(4) The storage of equipment or of buoyant materials, except for purposes of public safety.</P>
            <P>(b) Within the flood fringe, except as permitted by special permit, the following uses are prohibited:</P>
            <P>(1) Stockpiling or disposal of pesticides, domestic or industrial waste, radioactive materials, petroleum products or hazardous material which, if flooded, would pollute the waters of the basin.</P>
            <P>(2) Any use which will adversely affect the capacity of channels or floodways of any tributary to the main stream, drainage ditch, or any other drainage facility.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.32</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Permitted uses generally.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Within the floodway, the following uses are permitted to the extent that they do not require structures, fill or storage of materials or permanently installed equipment, and do not adversely affect the capacity of the floodway:</P>
            <P>(1) Agricultural uses such as general farming, livestock, and dairy farming, horticulture, truck farming, sod farming, forestry, wild crop harvesting, and normal operating practices associated therewith.</P>
            <P>(2) Industrial-commercial uses such as loading areas, parking areas and airport landing strips.</P>
            <P>(3) Private and public recreational uses such as golf courses, driving ranges, archery ranges, picnic grounds, boat launching ramps, swimming areas, parks, wildlife and nature preserves, game farms, shooting preserves, target ranges, trap and skeet ranges, hunting and fishing areas, hiking and horseback riding trails.</P>
            <P>(4) Uses such as lawns, gardens, parking areas and play areas.</P>
            <P>(b) Within the flood fringe, the following uses are permitted:</P>
            <P>(1) Any use permitted in the floodway.</P>
            <P>(2) Residences and other structures constructed so that the first floor, including basement, is above the Flood Protection Elevation. When fill is used the finished fill elevation shall be no lower than the Flood Protection Elevation for the particular area and shall extend at least 15 feet beyond the limits of any structure or building erected thereon.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <PRTPAGE P="32"/>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.33</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Uses by special permit.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Within the floodway the following uses by special permit may be authorized under the standards hereinafter provided:</P>
            <P>(1) Uses or structures accessory to open space use.</P>
            <P>(2) Circuses, carnivals and similar transient enterprises.</P>
            <P>(3) Drive-in theaters, signs and billboards.</P>
            <P>(4) Extraction of sand, gravel and other non-toxic materials.</P>
            <P>(5) Marinas, boat liveries, docks, piers, wharves and water control structures.</P>
            <P>(6) Fish hatcheries.</P>
            <P>(7) Railroads, streets, bridges, utility transmission lines and pipelines.</P>
            <P>(b) Within the flood fringe the following uses by special permit may be authorized under standards hereinafter provided:</P>
            <P>(1) <E T="03">Non-residential uses generally.</E> Structures other than residence shall ordinarily be elevated as herein provided but may in special circumstances be otherwise flood proofed to a point above the Flood Protection Elevation.</P>
            <P>(2) <E T="03">Commercial uses.</E> Commercial structures shall be elevated so that no first floor or basement floor is below the Flood Protection Elevation; or such structures may be flood proofed to the Flood Protection Elevation. Accessory land uses, such as yards, railroad tracks and parking lots may be at lower elevations. However, a permit for such facilities to be used by the general public shall not be granted in the absence of a flood warning system, if the area is inundated to a depth greater than two feet or subject to flood velocities greater than four feet per second upon the occurrence of the Regulatory Flood.</P>
            <P>(3) <E T="03">Manufacturing and industrial uses.</E> Manufacturing and industrial buildings, structures, and appurtenant works shall be elevated so that no first floor or basement floor is below the Flood Protection Elevation; or such structures may be flood proofed to the Flood Protection Elevation. Measures shall be taken to minimize flood water interference with normal plant operations especially for streams having protracted flood durations. Certain accessory land uses as yards and parking lots may have lesser protection subject to the flood warning requirements set out in 2 above.</P>
            <P>(4) <E T="03">Utilities, railroad tracks, streets and bridges.</E> Public utility facilities, roads, railroad tracks and bridges shall be designed to minimize increases in flood elevations and shall be compatible with local comprehensive flood plain development plans to the extent applicable. Protection to the Flood Protection Elevation shall be provided where failure or interruption of these public facilities would result in danger to the public health or safety, or where such facilities are essential to the orderly functioning of the area. Where failure or interruption of service would not endanger life or health, a lesser degree of protection may be provided for minor or auxiliary roads, railroads or utilities.</P>
            <P>(5) <E T="03">Water supply and waste treatment.</E> No new construction, addition or modification of a water supply or waste treatment facility shall be permitted unless the lowest operating floor of such facility is above the Flood Protection Elevation, or the facility is flood proofed according to plans approved by the Commission, nor unless emergency plans and procedures for action to be taken in the event of flooding are prepared. Plans shall be filed with the Delaware River Basin Commission and the concerned state or states. The emergency plans and procedures shall provide for measures to prevent introduction of any pollutant or toxic material into the flood water or the introduction of flood waters into potable supplies.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBJGRP>
        <SUBJGRP>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Administration</HD>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.40</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Administrative agency.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Class I projects as defined by § 415.20 of this part shall be subject to review and approval by the Commission.</P>

            <P>(b) Class II projects as defined by § 415.21 shall be subject to review and approval by a duly empowered state or local agency; and if there be no such state or local agency at any time on and after January 1, 1978, and only during such time, the Commission may review any such project which has been <PRTPAGE P="33"/>identified by the Executive Director as having special flood hazards, and:</P>
            <P>(1) Is located along the mainstem Delaware River or a major tributary thereof, or</P>
            <P>(2) An agency of a signatory party requests such review.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.41</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Special permits.</SUBJECT>
            <P>A special permit may be granted, or granted on stated conditions, provided:</P>
            <P>(a) There is a clear balance in favor of the public interest in terms of the following environmental criteria:</P>
            <P>(1) The importance of a facility to the community.</P>
            <P>(2) The availability of alternative locations not subject to flooding for the proposed use.</P>
            <P>(3) The compatibility of the proposed use with existing development and development anticipated in the foreseeable future.</P>
            <P>(4) The relationship of the proposed use to any applicable comprehensive plan or flood plain management program for the area.</P>
            <P>(5) The safety of access to the property in times of flood for ordinary and emergency vehicles.</P>
            <P>(6) The expected heights, velocity, duration, rate of rise and sediment transport of the flood water expected at the site.</P>
            <P>(7) The degree to which the proposed activity would alter natural water flow or water temperature.</P>
            <P>(8) The degree to which archaeological or historic sites and structures, endangered or rare species of animals or plants, high quality wildlife habitats, scarce vegetation types, and other irreplaceable land types would be degraded or destroyed.</P>
            <P>(9) The degree to which the natural, scenic and aesthetic values at the proposed activity site could be retained.</P>
            <P>(b) The project shall not:</P>
            <P>(1) Endanger human life.</P>
            <P>(2) Have high flood damage potential.</P>
            <P>(3) Obstruct flood flows nor increase flood heights or velocities unduly whether acting alone or in combination with other uses.</P>
            <P>(4) Degrade significantly the water carrying capacity of any delineated floodway or channel.</P>
            <P>(5) Increase significantly the rate of local runoff, erosion, or sedimentation.</P>
            <P>(6) Degrade significantly the quality of surface water or the quality or quantity of ground water.</P>
            <P>(7) Be susceptible to flotation.</P>
            <P>(8) Have service facilities installed below the elevation of the regulatory flood without being adequately flood proofed.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.42</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Technical standards.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Standards used by state and local governments shall conform in principle to Commission standards but may vary in detail provided that resulting flood plain use will not be less restrictive than would result from the application of Commission standards. The Commission will review proposed state and local flood plain regulations to determine their compliance with Commission standards.</P>
            <P>(b) Because of the variety and diversity of presently recognized hydrologic procedures, no one procedure or method is prescribed for determining the peak flow in cubic feet per second for the 100-year storm (Q 100) on which profiles for the delineation of flood hazard areas are based. The following may be used:</P>
            <P>(1) A uniform Technique for Determining Flood Flow Frequencies—Bulletin No. 15—Water Resources Council, December 1967.</P>
            <P>(2) Basin-Wide Program for Flood Plain Delineation—Delaware River Basin Commission—Anderson-Nichols &amp; Co., Inc., June 1973.</P>
            <P>(3) Magnitude and Frequency of Floods in New Jersey with Effects of Urbanization—Special Report 38 U.S.G.S.—New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, 1974.</P>
            <P>(4) Guidelines for Determining Flood Flow Frequency—Bulletin No. 17—Water Resources Council, March 1976.</P>
            <FP>State and local agencies may use methods resulting in Q 100s which are in reasonable agreement with those of the Commission. Any significant difference shall be reviewed with and subject to approval by the Executive Director.</FP>

            <P>(c) Methods and procedures shall be uniform, so far as practicable, within sub-basins which have a major effect on the larger basins of which they are <PRTPAGE P="34"/>a part. To assist in achieving this objective the Commission staff will periodically provide to the various interested governmental agencies and others Q 100 data as developed by the Delaware River Basin Commission Hydrology Coordinating Committee for key locations in the Delaware River Basin. These will be based on a Log Pearson Type 3 analysis of data from the U.S.G.S. gaging stations using station skew, regional skew, or weighted skew, depending on the scope of data at each station.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.43</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Mapped and unmapped delineations.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Whenever an official flood plain map providing the pertinent information is available with respect to a given project, the map shall be used for the delineation of the flood hazard area, floodway, flood fringe and determination of flood protection elevation.</P>
            <P>(b) Whenever an official flood plain map providing the required information is not available with respect to a given project, the administrative agency shall require the project landowner to submit details concerning the proposed uses as needed to determine the floodway and flood fringe limits at the proposed site, including: cross-sections of the stream channel and overbanks, stream profile, and factors involved in determining obstructions to flow. From the data submitted, soil surveys, historic flood maps, high water marks and other empirical data, the applicant, subject to verification by the administrative agency, shall calculate flood hazard areas, and establish the flood protection elevation for the particular site.</P>
            <P>(c) Pending the preparation and completion of flood plain mapping, a “general flood plain” area shall be prescribed by the administrative agency to delineate for public guidance the areal limits of site locations which are required to be submitted for review under this regulation.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBJGRP>
        <SUBJGRP>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Enforcement</HD>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.50</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>General conditions.</SUBJECT>
            <P>On and after January 1, 1978, where:</P>
            <P>(a) The flood hazard at the site is clear, present and significant, or the local government having jurisdiction has special flood hazard areas identified pursuant to the National Flood Insurance Act; and</P>
            <P>(b) The site is not subject to an approved state or municipal regulatory system having the same or similar effect on the flood hazard as this regulation, the Commission may condition its approval on any local governmental project under section 3.8 of the Compact upon the adoption and enforcement of flood plain regulations, approved hereunder, by the state or local government having jurisdiction.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.51</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Prior non-conforming structures.</SUBJECT>
            <P>A structure which was lawful before the adoption of this regulation but which is not in conformity with the provisions hereof, shall be subject to the following conditions (to be enforced by the appropriate authority as to Class I and Class II projects, respectively, under §§ 415.40 through 415.43 of this part):</P>
            <P>(a) A non-conforming structure in the floodway may not be expanded, except that it may be modified, altered or repaired to incorporate flood proofing measures provided such measures do not raise the level of the 100-year flood.</P>
            <P>(b) A non-conforming structure in the floodway which is destroyed or damaged by any means, including a flood, to the extent of 50 percent or more of its market value at that time may not be restored, repaired, reconstructed or improved except in conformity with the provisions of these regulations.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 415.52</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Violations.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Any violation of this regulation shall be subject to penalties imposed by the Compact.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBJGRP>
      </PART>
      <PART>
        <EAR>Pt. 420</EAR>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 420—BASIN REGULATIONS—WATER SUPPLY CHARGES</HD>
        <CONTENTS>
          <SUBJGRP>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">General</HD>
            <SECHD>Sec.</SECHD>
            <SECTNO>420.1</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBJGRP>
          <SUBJGRP>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Water Supply Policy</HD>
            <SECTNO>420.21</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Policy.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>420.22</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Prohibition; sanctions.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>420.23</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Exempt uses under the Compact.<PRTPAGE P="35"/>
            </SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>420.24</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Effective date of rates.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBJGRP>
          <SUBJGRP>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Entitlement; Measurement; Billing</HD>
            <SECTNO>420.31</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Certificate of entitlement.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>420.32</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Measurement and billing of water taken.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>420.33</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Payment of bills.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBJGRP>
          <SUBJGRP>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Charges; Exemptions</HD>
            <SECTNO>420.41</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Schedule of water charges.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>420.42</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Contracts; minimum charge.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>420.43</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Exempt use.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>420.44</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Cooling water.</SUBJECT>
            <SECTNO>420.45</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Historical use.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBJGRP>
          <SUBJGRP>
            <HD SOURCE="HED">Hydroelectric Power Water Use Charges</HD>
            <SECTNO>420.51</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Hydroelectric power plant water use charges.</SUBJECT>
          </SUBJGRP>
        </CONTENTS>
        <AUTH>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
          <P>Delaware River Basin Compact, 75 Stat. 688.</P>
        </AUTH>
        <SOURCE>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
          <P>42 FR 13544, Mar. 11, 1977, unless otherwise noted.</P>
        </SOURCE>
        <SUBJGRP>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">General</HD>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 420.1</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
            <P>For the purposes of this part 420, except as otherwise required by the context:</P>
            <P>
              <E T="03">Person</E> means any person, corporation, partnership, association, trust, or other entity, public or private.</P>
            <P>
              <E T="03">Water user</E> means any person who uses, takes, withdraws or diverts surface waters within the Delaware River Basin.</P>
            <P>
              <E T="03">Executive Director</E> means the Executive Director of the Delaware River Basin Commission.</P>
            <P>
              <E T="03">Consumptive use</E> means the water lost due to transpiration from vegetation in the building of plant tissue, incorporated into products during their manufacture, lost to the atmosphere from cooling devices, evaporated from water surfaces, exported from the Delaware River Basin, or any other water use for which the water withdrawn is not returned to the surface waters of the basin undiminished in quantity.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBJGRP>
        <SUBJGRP>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Water Supply Policy</HD>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 420.21</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Policy.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The provisions of this part 420 implement Commission Resolution No. 71-4 (Comprehensive Plan) relating to water supply charges.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 420.22</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Prohibition; sanctions.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Any person, firm, corporation or other entity, including a public corporation, body or agency, who shall use, withdraw or divert surface waters of the basin, shall pay such charges therefor as may be required by this resolution. Any violation of this resolution shall be subject to penalty as prescribed under Article 14.17 of the Compact. The Commission may also recover the value (according to the established water pricing schedules of the Commission) of any such use, withdrawal or diversion, and invoke the jurisdiction of the courts to enjoin any further use, withdrawal or diversion, unless all charges under this resolution are paid in full when due.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 420.23</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Exempt uses under the Compact.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) Section 15.1(b) of the Delaware River Basin Compact provides that “no provision of section 3.7 of the Compact shall be deemed to authorize the Commission to impose any charge for water withdrawals or diversions from the basin if such withdrawals or diversions could lawfully have been made without charge on the effective date of the Compact; * * *” In compliance with this provision: There shall be no charge for water withdrawn or diverted in quantities not exceeding the legal entitlement of the user, determined as of October 27, 1961. Each water user may submit proof satisfactory to the Commission of the factors constituting legal entitlement, as defined in paragraph (b) thereof. In the absence of such proof of these conditions as of October 27, 1961, the quantity of water exempt from charge to each user will be the legal entitlement of the user determined as of March 31, 1971.</P>
            <P>(b) For the purposes of paragraph (a) of this section:</P>
            <P>(1) <E T="03">Legal entitlement</E> means the quantity or volume of water expressed in million gallons per month determined by the lesser of the following conditions:</P>

            <P>(i) A valid and subsisting permit, issued under the authority of one of the signatory parties, if such permit was required as of October 27, 1961, or thereafter;<PRTPAGE P="36"/>
            </P>
            <P>(ii) Physical capability as required for such taking; or</P>
            <P>(iii) The total allocable flow without augmentation by the Commission, using a seven-day, ten-year, low-flow criterion measured at the point of withdrawal or diversion.</P>
            <P>(2) <E T="03">Physical capability</E> means the capacity of pumps, water lines and appurtenances installed and operable, determined according to sound engineering principles. The physical capability specifically includes plant facilities actually using water, but excludes facilities which may have been installed in anticipation of future plant expansion not yet realized.</P>
            <P>(c) Whenever adequate records of legal entitlement for agricultural irrigation purposes are not available to the Commission, such legal entitlement shall be measured by the maximum number of acres under irrigation by the water user at any time during the year ending March 31, 1971, allowing one acre-foot of surface water annually per acre irrigated.</P>
            <P>(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this section, there shall be no charge for water made available from storage where:</P>
            <P>(1) The cost of the storage facility has or will be otherwise paid for by the user,</P>
            <P>(2) Such storage controls a drainage area, and</P>
            <P>(3) The use does not exceed the yield of such storage without augmentation from other surface water of the basin.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 420.24</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Effective date of rates.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Rates and charges shall apply to all water users not exempt hereunder on and after the date of the first impoundment of water for water supply purposes at the Beltzville Reservoir (February 8, 1971), or the effective date hereof, whichever is later.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBJGRP>
        <SUBJGRP>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Entitlement; Measurement; Billing</HD>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 420.31</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Certificate of entitlement.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) The Executive Director will issue to each known water user a certificate of entitlement within 30 days after the effective date of these regulations subject to the provisions of paragraph (b). In addition, any other water user may apply for a certificate of entitlement at any time. A preliminary notice of entitlement shall be issued to each user. Such entitlement shall become final and take effect, unless the user shall file with the Commission, within 20 days after the service of the notice of entitlement, a request for hearing by the Commission. At such hearing the water user may show cause why the proposed entitlement shall not take effect.</P>
            <P>(b) The Executive Director shall schedule a hearing to be held not less than ten days after receipt of a request for a hearing by the Commission. Hearings shall be conducted and the results thereof subject to review in accordance with Article 5 of the Commission's rules of practice and procedure.</P>
            <P>(c) A final certificate of entitlement will be issued either upon expiration of the time to request a hearing, where there has been no request, or in accordance with the determination of a hearing where one is held.</P>

            <P>(d) A certificate of entitlement is not transferable, except as provided in paragraphs (e) and (f) of this section. For the purposes of this section, <E T="03">transfer</E> shall mean any sale or other conveyance by a holder of a certificate of entitlement involving a specific facility and shall include any transfer which results in a change of ownership and/or control of the facility or of the stock, or other indicia of ownership of a corporation which holds title to the facility.</P>
            <P>(e) Whenever ownership or possession of land in agricultural use is transferred, a certificate of entitlement with respect to such land shall be deemed to run with the land, so long as the water use continues to be for agricultural irrigation. Upon any such land transfer, the Executive Director will reissue a certificate of entitlement to the new user.</P>
            <P>(f) A certificate of entitlement may be transferred in connection with a corporate reorganization within any of the following categories:</P>

            <P>(1) Whenever property is transferred to a corporation by one or more persons solely in exchange for stock or securities of the same corporation, provided that immediately after the exchange the same person or persons are <PRTPAGE P="37"/>in control of the transferee corporation; that is, they own 80 percent of the voting stock and 80 percent of all other stock of the corporation; or</P>
            <P>(2) Where such transfer is merely a result of a change of the name, identify, internal corporate structure or place of organization of a corporate holder of a certificate of entitlement and does not affect ownership and/or control.</P>
            <CITA>[42 FR 13544, Mar. 11, 1977, as amended at 59 FR 64571, Dec. 15, 1994]</CITA>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 420.32</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Measurement and billing of water taken.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) The quantity and volume of waters used by each person shall be determined by meters, or other methods approved by the Commission, installed, maintained and read by or on behalf of the taker. Meters or other methods of measurement shall be subject to approval and inspection by the Commission as to installation, maintenance and reading.</P>
            <P>(b) Each user of surface water who is not exceeding the quantity specified in his “certificate of entitlement” shall annually, on or before January 31, file with the Commission, on a form to be prescribed by the Executive Director, a report of the user's physical capability, as defined, permit limitations, and the volume of water used during the preceding year.</P>
            <P>(c) Each user of surface water who is taking a quantity of water greater than the amount specified in his “certificate of entitlement” shall report his usage to the Commission on or before April 30, July 31, October 31 and January 31, of each year covering the next preceding calendar quarter, respectively, on forms to be prescribed by the Executive Director. The amount due for water usage in excess of the legal entitlement for each of the first three quarters of a calendar year shall be computed and paid by the user, together with the report.</P>
            <P>(d) The Commission will render a statement of the net amount due based on the fourth quarter report, including a negative or positive adjustment, so that the net total billing and payment for four quarters will equal the total water used during the four quarters less the user's legal entitlement, if any.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 420.33</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Payment of bills.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The amount due for each quarter shall bear interest at the rate of 1 percent per month for each day it is unpaid beginning 30 days after the due date of the quarterly report for the first three quarters and 30 days after the bill is rendered for the fourth quarter.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBJGRP>
        <SUBJGRP>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Charges; Exemptions</HD>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 420.41</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Schedule of water charges.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The Commission will from time to time, after public notice and hearing, make, amend and revise a schedule of water charges. Until changed, the charge for water shall be as follows:</P>
            <P>(a) Six cents per thousand gallons for consumptive use; and</P>
            <P>(b) Six-tenths of a mill per thousand gallons for nonconsumptive use.</P>
            <CITA>[42 FR 13544, Mar. 11, 1977, as amended at 43 FR 56655, Dec. 4, 1978]</CITA>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 420.42</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Contracts; minimum charge.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Subject to the exclusions for certificates of entitlement and exempt uses, the Executive Director may require contracts for any taking, use, withdrawal or diversion of waters of the basin. Each contract shall provide for a minimum annual payment in accordance with an estimated annual demand schedule, regardless of use, withdrawal or diversion. The failure of any person to execute a contract under this section shall not affect the application of other requirements of this resolution.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 420.43</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Exempt use.</SUBJECT>
            <P>The following uses shall be exempt from charge:</P>
            <P>(a) Non-consumptive uses of less than 1,000 gallons during any day, and less than 100,000 gallons during any quarter.</P>
            <P>(b) Ballast water used for shipping purposes.</P>
            <P>(c) Water taken, withdrawn or diverted from streams tributary to the river master's gauging station at Montague.</P>

            <P>(d) Water taken, withdrawn or diverted below R.M. 38 (the mouth of the Cohansey River) and such proportion of waters taken, diverted or withdrawn <PRTPAGE P="38"/>above R.M. 38 and below R.M. 92.4 (the mouth of the Schuylkill River) as the Executive Director may determine, on the basis of hydrologic studies, would have no discernible effect upon the maintenance of the salt front below the mouth of the Schuylkill River.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 420.44</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Cooling water.</SUBJECT>
            <P>Water used exclusively for cooling purposes which is returned to the stream in compliance with the effluent requirements of applicable water quality standards, shall be charged at the non-consumptive use rate except that losses due to in-stream evaporation caused by cooling uses will be charged as consumptive use.</P>
          </SECTION>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 420.45</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Historical use.</SUBJECT>
            <P>A person who or which could not for any reason use, take, withdraw or divert waters of the basin from the place in question on March 31, 1971, shall not be entitled to a certificate of entitlement.</P>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBJGRP>
        <SUBJGRP>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Hydroelectric Power Water Use Charges</HD>
          <SECTION>
            <SECTNO>§ 420.51</SECTNO>
            <SUBJECT>Hydroelectric power plant water use charges.</SUBJECT>
            <P>(a) <E T="03">Annual base charges.</E> Owners of conventional run-of-river hydroelectric power plants that benefit from water storage facilities owned or partially owned by the Commission shall pay an annual base charge to the Commission. The amount of the base annual charge shall be one dollar per kilowatt of installed capacity.</P>
            <P>(b) <E T="03">Annual variable charges.</E> In addition to the base charge established in (a) of this section, annual charges based on power generated at each facility will be assessed as follows:</P>
            <P>(1) Owners of hydroelectric power plants that benefit from increased hydraulic head available to the hydroelectric project as a result of investments by the Commission shall be charged one mill per kilowatt-hour of energy produced.</P>
            <P>(2) Owners of hydroelectric power plants that derive additional benefits from increased flows available to the hydroelectric project that would not have been available without the Commission-sponsored project shall be charged one-half mill per kilowatt-hour of energy produced. No charges for increased flows will be required when charges for increased hydraulic head are in effect.</P>
            <P>(3) Charges for the use of any facilities such as pipe conduits, outlet works, and so on, installed in, on or near a Commission-sponsored project that benefit the hydroelectric project in any way will be determined on a case-by-case basis as approved by the Commission.</P>
            <P>(c) <E T="03">Credits.</E> The owner of any hydroelectric generating facility shall receive a credit against the current year water use fee otherwise payable to the Commission for any amount which the Commission receives from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers or from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission for each calendar year.</P>
            <P>(d) <E T="03">Exemptions.</E> No payment will be required when hydroelectric power facility water use charges would amount to less than $25 per year. Retroactive charges will not be assessed for facilities which have already obtained Commission approval pursuant to Section 3.8 of the Delaware River Basin Compact. All hydroelectric generating projects that do not benefit from storage owned or partially owned by the Commission are exempt from these Commission water charges.</P>
            <P>(e) <E T="03">Payment of bills.</E> The amount due each year shall bear interest at the rate of 1% per month for each day it is unpaid beginning 30 days after the due date. Payments are due within 30 days of the end of each calendar year. Annual base charges will be prorated for periods less than a year.</P>
            <CITA>[53 FR 45260, Nov. 9, 1988]</CITA>
          </SECTION>
        </SUBJGRP>
      </PART>
    </SUBCHAP>
    <SUBCHAP TYPE="P">
      <PRTPAGE P="39"/>
      <HD SOURCE="HED">SUBCHAPTER B—SPECIAL REGULATIONS</HD>
      <PART>
        <EAR>Pt. 430</EAR>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 430—GROUND WATER PROTECTION AREA: PENNSYLVANIA</HD>
        <CONTENTS>
          <SECHD>Sec.</SECHD>
          <SECTNO>430.1</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Policy.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.3</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Purpose.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.5</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.7</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Determination of protected areas and restriction on water use.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.9</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Comprehensive plan policies.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.11</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Advance notice of exploratory drilling.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.13</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Protected area permits for new withdrawals.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.15</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Conservation requirements.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.17</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Registration of existing withdrawals.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.19</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Ground water withdrawal metering, recording, and reporting.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.21</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Protection of existing users.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.23</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Technical determinations and procedures.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.25</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Other permit requirements.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.27</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Emergencies.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.29</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Appeals.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.31</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Sanctions: Civil and criminal.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.33</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Duration.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>430.35</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Amendments.</SUBJECT>
        </CONTENTS>
        <AUTH>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
          <P>Pub. L. 87-328 (75 Stat. 688).</P>
        </AUTH>
        <SOURCE>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
          <P>46 FR 24, Jan. 2, 1981, unless otherwise noted.</P>
        </SOURCE>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.1</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Policy.</SUBJECT>
          <P>The provisions of this part implement Commission Resolutions 80-18 and 80-27 relating to ground water protection in southeastern Pennsylvania.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.3</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Purpose.</SUBJECT>
          <P>The purpose of this regulation is to protect the ground water resources in the Triassic lowland and adjacent area of southeastern Pennsylvania and the public interest in those resources. In particular this regulation is to:</P>
          <P>(a) Assure the effective management of water withdrawals to avoid depletion of natural stream flows and ground waters and to protect the quality of such water.</P>
          <P>(b) Assure that ground water withdrawals are undertaken consistent with the policies stated in the Comprehensive Plan.</P>
          <P>(c) Protect the just and equitable interests and rights of present and future lawful users of water resources, giving due regard to the need to balance and reconcile alternative and conflicting uses in view of present and threatened shortages of water of the quality required to serve such uses.</P>
          <P>(d) Provide a mechanism for the acquisition of additional information necessary to more accurately plan and manage water resources.</P>
          <P>(e) Encourage all water users to adopt and implement reasonable water conservation measures and practices, to assure efficient use of limited water supplies.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.5</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
          <P>For purposes of this regulation, except as otherwise required by the context:</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Aquifer</E> means waterbearing formation that contains sufficient ground water to be important as a source of supply.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Comprehensive Plan</E> means the plans, policies and programs adopted as part of the Comprehensive Plan of the Delaware Basin in accordance with section 3.2 and Article 13 of the Delaware River Basin Compact.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Ground water</E> means all water beneath the surface of the ground.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Ground water basin</E> means a subsurface structure having the character of a basin with respect to the collection, retention and outflow of water.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Ground water protected area</E> means the areas declared and delineated by the Commission to be a ground water protected area pursuant to Article 10 of the Delaware River Basin Compact and this regulation.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Ground water recharge</E> means the addition of water to an aquifer by infiltration of precipitation through the soil, infilitration from surface streams, lakes or reservoirs, flow of ground water from another aquifer, or pumpage of water into the aquifer through wells.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Project</E> means the same word as defined by section 1.2(g) of the Delaware River Basin Compact.</P>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Protected area permit</E> means a permit to divert or withdraw ground water within the ground water protected area for domestic, municipal, agricultural or industrial uses, granted pursuant to <PRTPAGE P="40"/>section 10.3 of the Delaware River Basin Compact and this regulation.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.7</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Determination of protected areas and restriction on water use.</SUBJECT>
          <P>In consideration of the foregoing facts and for the purposes cited above:</P>

          <P>(a) The Commission hereby determines and delineates the following area to be a protected area within the meaning and for the purpose of Article 10 of the Delaware River Basin Compact:
          </P>
          <EXTRACT>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">Southeastern Pennsylvania Ground Water Protected Area</FP>
            
            <P>The “Southeastern Pennsylvania Ground Water Protected Area” shall consist of those portions of the following listed counties and political subdivision located within the Delaware Basin:</P>
          </EXTRACT>
          <GPOTABLE CDEF="s50,r75" COLS="2" OPTS="L2(0)">
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="11"/>
              <ENT O="oi0">Townships</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Berks County</ENT>
              <ENT>Douglass, Hereford, Union.</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Bucks County</ENT>
              <ENT>Bedminster, Buckingham, Doylestown, East Rockhill, Hilltown, Lower Southampton, Middletown, Milford, New Britain, Newtown, Northampton, Plumstead, Richland, Upper Southampton, Warminster, Warrington, Warrick, West Rockhill, Wrightstown.</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="11"/>
              <ENT O="oi0">Boroughs</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="11"/>
              <ENT>Chalfont, Doylestown, Dublin, Hulmeville, Ivyland, Langhorne, Langhorne Manor, New Britain, Newtown, Penndel, Perkasie, Quakertown, Richlandtown, Sellersville, Silverdale, Telford, Trumbauersville.</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="11"/>
              <ENT O="oi0">Townships</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Chester County</ENT>
              <ENT>Birmingham, Charlestown, East Coventry, East Bradford, East Goshen, East Pikeland, Easttown, East Vincent, East Whiteland, North Coventry, Schuylkill, South Coventry, Thornbury, Tredyffrin, Warwick, West Bradford, West Goshen, Westtown, Willistown, West Whiteland.</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="11"/>
              <ENT O="oi0">Boroughs</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="11"/>
              <ENT>Elverson, Malvern, Phoenixville, Spring City, West Chester.</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="11"/>
              <ENT O="oi0">Townships</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Lehigh County</ENT>
              <ENT>Lower Milford.</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Montgomery County</ENT>
              <ENT>All of the area within the county boundary.</ENT>
            </ROW>
          </GPOTABLE>
          <P>(b) The Commission hereby determines that within the Southeastern Pennsylvania Ground Water Protected Area demands upon available ground water supplies have developed or threaten to develop to such a degree as to create a water shortage or to impair or conflict with the requirements or effectuation of the Comprehensive Plan. Accordingly, no person, firm, corporation or other entity within the area shall withdraw ground water for any purpose at a rate exceeding 10,000 gallons per day, except as prescribed by this regulation.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.9</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Comprehensive plan policies.</SUBJECT>
          <P>The water resources within the Southeastern Pennsylvania Ground Water Protected Area shall be managed consistent with the Comprehensive Plan policies. For purposes of this ground water protected area, section 2.20.4 of the Water Code of the Delaware River Basin shall be applied using the following definition of the term “withdrawal limits”:</P>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Withdrawal limits.</E> Except as may be otherwise determined by the Commission to be in the public interest, withdrawals from the underground waters of the basin shall be limited to the maximum draft of all withdrawals from a ground water basin, aquifer, or aquifer system that can be sustained without rendering supplies unreliable, causing long-term progressive lowering of ground water levels, water quality degradation, permanent loss of storage capacity, or substantial impact on low flows of perennial streams.</P>
          <P>(b) [Reserved]</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.11</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Advance notice of exploratory drilling.</SUBJECT>
          <P>The Commission encourages consultation with any project sponsor who is considering development of a new or expanded ground water withdrawal that is being planned for any purpose when the daily average withdrawal during any calendar month exceeds 10,000 gallons to insure proper implementation of this regulation and to reduce the possibility of investment in new ground water development facilities which may not be approved hereunder. Such consultation should occur early in the planning stage of a new project and prior to initiation of exploratory drilling.</P>

          <P>(a) Any person, firm corporation or other entity planning a new or expanded ground water withdrawal that may be operated at a daily average withdrawal during any calendar month in excess of 10,000 gallons shall notify the Executive Director not less than 30 <PRTPAGE P="41"/>days prior to initiation of exploratory drilling. Such notice shall be in writing and shall specify the location of proposed new facility, the anticipated rate of withdrawal, and the general purpose of the proposed water use. The notice shall also state the location of existing wells within the radius set forth in § 430.21(a).</P>
          <P>(b) Whenever the Executive Director shall deem necessary, or upon request of a party proposing a new or expanded withdrawal of ground water, an informal conference may be scheduled to review the nature of the proposed withdrawal, the applicability of the Commission's standards relating to ground water, and the requirements of a protected area permit under this regulation.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.13</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Protected area permits for new withdrawals.</SUBJECT>
          <P>Any person, firm, corporation or other entity who proposes to develop a new ground water withdrawal or expand an existing ground water withdrawal for any purpose within the Southeastern Pennsylvania Ground Water Protected Area shall be required to obtain a protected area permit under this regulation if the proposed new or increased rate of withdrawal from a well or group of wells operated as a system average more than 10,000 gallons per day over a 30-day period. Whenever the Executive Director, upon investigation or upon a reference from a state or federal agency, determines that a new or increased withdrawal from a group of wells within the protected area, whether or not such wells are operated as a system, may have a substantial effect on the water resources of the basin or is likely to have a significant adverse effect on other water uses within the protected area, the Commission may direct a notice to the owners or sponsors of such wells, and require such owners or sponsors to apply for and obtain a protected area permit under this regulation.</P>
          <P>(a) Applications for a protected area permit shall be submitted to the Commission on forms approved by the Executive Director. Each application shall be accompanied by the following information:</P>
          <P>(1) A map indicating the location of existing wells and perennial streams.</P>
          <P>(2) A written report prepared by a hydrogeologist describing the expected effects of the proposed withdrawal on existing wells, flows of perennial streams and the long-term lowering of ground water levels.</P>
          <P>(3) A log showing the nature of subsurface material encountered during the construction and installation of the exploratory or production well(s).</P>
          <P>(4) The detailed results of extended pump tests, of not less than 48 hours duration, and records of observations during such pump tests from representative monitoring wells.</P>
          <P>(b) Applications for a protected area permits whose daily average withdrawal during any calendar month is in excess of 10,000 gallons shall be accompanied by an application fee of $100. Government agencies shall be exempt from such application fee.</P>
          <P>(c) If the application for a protected area permit is for a daily average withdrawal during any calendar month in excess of 100,000 gallons, it shall be accompanied by such other information or exhibits required by Article 3 of the Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure. In such cases, only the application fee required by the Rules will be assessed.</P>
          <P>(d) To qualify for approval of a protected area permit, the owner or sponsor of the proposed withdrawal shall demonstrate that:</P>
          <P>(1) The proposed withdrawal is consistent with the Commission's Comprehensive Plan and the policies and purposes of these regulations.</P>
          <P>(2) Opportunities to satisy water requirements on a timely basis from existing available supplies and facilities have been explored and found infeasible.</P>
          <P>(3) The proposed withdrawal, in conjunction with other withdrawals in the applicable ground water basin, will not exceed withdrawal limits of a ground water basin, aquifer or aquifer system.</P>
          <P>(4) The proposed withdrawal will not significantly impair or reduce the flow of perennial streams in the area.</P>

          <P>(5) Existing ground and surface water withdrawals will not be adversely impacted, or will be otherwise assured of <PRTPAGE P="42"/>adequate supplies in accordance with the requirements of § 430.19 of this part.</P>
          <P>(6) The proposed withdrawal will not cause substantial, permanent adverse impact to the overlying environment.</P>
          <P>(7) The owner or sponsor has adopted and will implement conservation and management programs as required by § 430.15 of this part.</P>
          <P>(e) Ground water withdrawals for space heating or cooling purposes that are less than 100,000 gallons per day shall be exempt from obtaining a protected area permit provided that the water withdrawn is returned locally, and to the same ground water basin and aquifer system from which it is withdrawn, undiminished in quantity and quality (except temperature). Ground water withdrawals for space heating or cooling that are subsequently used for commercial or industrial water supply purposes are subject to Commission withdrawal and wastewater discharge regulations. Ground water withdrawals exempted pursuant to this subsection shall be subject to the registration requirements of § 430.17.</P>
          <P>(f) All ground water withdrawal projects exempted by subsection “e” above shall be constructed in conformance with accepted industry practice and as a minimum shall comply with the following standards:</P>
          <P>(1) All wells shall be drilled by a Pennsylvania licensed well driller and a Water Well Inventory Report shall be completed and filed with the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources (PADER);</P>
          <P>(2) No wells shall be located within a 100-year floodway;</P>
          <P>(3) All wells shall have top of casing extended a minimum of one foot above the 100-year flood elevation;</P>
          <P>(4) All wells shall have the casing protruding a minimum of six inches above the immediate surrounding grade;</P>
          <P>(5) The area around all wells or well pits shall be constructed and/or graded to prevent the entrance of surface waters;</P>
          <P>(6) All wells shall be accessible for inspection and shall have an access hole for water level measurements;</P>
          <P>(7) In order to protect against significant leaks of refrigerant, all ground water heat pump systems shall be equipped with an automatic shutdown device that senses abnormally low or abnormally high refrigerant pressures;</P>
          <P>(8) Any drilled well holes that are abandoned shall be sealed with a minimum of ten feet of cement grout. Additional seals may be required to separate different water-bearing zones.</P>
          <P>(g) Protected area permits shall be approved or disapproved by the Executive Director with the concurrence of the Pennsylvania member of the Commission or his alternate.</P>
          <P>(h) Dockets and protected area permits may be issued for a duration of up to ten years and shall specify the maximum total withdrawals that must not be exceeded during any consecutive 30-day period. Such maximum total withdrawals shall be based on demands projected to occur during the duration of the docket or protected area permit.</P>
          <P>(i) Ground water withdrawal limits shall be defined for subbasins in accordance with the provisions of (i)(1) or (2) of this section. The limits for specific subbasins are set forth in (i)(3) of this section.</P>
          <P>(1) Baseflow frequency analyses shall be conducted for all subbasins in the Southeastern Pennsylvania Ground Water Protected Area. The analyses shall determine the 1-year-in-25 average annual baseflow rate. The 1-year-in-25 average annual baseflow rate shall serve as the maximum withdrawal limit for net annual ground water withdrawals for subbasins. If net annual ground water withdrawals exceed 75 percent of this rate for a subbasin, such a subbasin shall be deemed “potentially stressed.” The Commission shall maintain a current list of net annual ground water withdrawals for all subbasins. “Net” annual ground water withdrawals includes total ground water withdrawals less total water returned to the ground water system of the same subbasin.</P>

          <P>(2) Upon application by the appropriate governmental body or bodies, the withdrawal limits criteria set forth in (i)(1) of this section may be revised by the Commission to provide additional protection for any subbasin identified in (i)(3) of this section with streams or stream segments designated by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania <PRTPAGE P="43"/>as either “high quality,” or “exceptional value,” or “wild,” or “scenic,” or “pastoral,” or to correspond with more stringent requirements in integrated resource plans adopted and implemented by all municipalities within a subbasin identified in (i)(3) of this section. Integrated resource plans shall be developed according to sound principles of hydrology. Such plans shall at a minimum assess water resources and existing uses of water; estimate future water demands and resource requirements; evaluate supply-side and demand-side alternatives to meet water withdrawal needs; assess options for wastewater discharge to subsurface formations and streams; consider stormwater and floodplain management; assess the capacity of the subbasin to meet present and future demands for withdrawal and nonwithdrawal uses such as instream flows; identify potential conflicts and problems; incorporate public participation; and outline plans and programs including land use ordinances to resolve conflicts and meet needs. Integrated resource plans shall be adopted and implemented by all municipalities within a subbasin and incorporated into each municipality's Comprehensive Plan.</P>
          <P>(3)(i) The potentially stressed levels and withdrawal limits for all delineated basins and subbasins are set forth below:</P>
          <GPOTABLE CDEF="s150,12,12" COLS="3" OPTS="L2,i1">
            <BOXHD>
              <CHED H="1">Subbasin</CHED>
              <CHED H="1">Potentially Stressed (mgy) <SU>1</SU>
              </CHED>
              <CHED H="1">Withdrawal Limit (mgy)</CHED>
            </BOXHD>
            <ROW EXPSTB="02" RUL="s">
              <ENT I="21">
                <E T="02">Neshaminy Creek Basin</E>
              </ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="00">
              <ENT I="01">West Branch Neshaminy Creek Basin </ENT>
              <ENT>1054 </ENT>
              <ENT>1405</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Pine Run Basin </ENT>
              <ENT>596 </ENT>
              <ENT>795</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">North Branch Neshaminy Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>853 </ENT>
              <ENT>1131</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Doylestown Subbasin Neshaminy Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>710 </ENT>
              <ENT>946</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Warwick Subbasin Neshaminy Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>889 </ENT>
              <ENT>1185</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Warrington Subbasin Little Neshaminy Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>505 </ENT>
              <ENT>673</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Park Creek Basin </ENT>
              <ENT>582 </ENT>
              <ENT>776</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Warminster Subbasin Little Neshaminy Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1016 </ENT>
              <ENT>1355</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Mill Creek Basin </ENT>
              <ENT>1174 </ENT>
              <ENT>1565</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Northampton Subbasin Neshaminy Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>596 </ENT>
              <ENT>794</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Newtown Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>298 </ENT>
              <ENT>397</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Core Creek Basin </ENT>
              <ENT>494 </ENT>
              <ENT>658</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Ironworks Creek Basin </ENT>
              <ENT>326 </ENT>
              <ENT>434</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Schuylkill River Basin </ENT>
              <ENT>3026 </ENT>
              <ENT>4034</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="02" RUL="s">
              <ENT I="21">
                <E T="02">Lower Section Subbasin Neshaminy Creek</E>
              </ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="00">
              <ENT I="01">Hay Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>974 </ENT>
              <ENT>1299</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Lower Reach Manatawny-Ironstone Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1811 </ENT>
              <ENT>2414</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Pigeon Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>611 </ENT>
              <ENT>815</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Schuylkill-Crow Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1157 </ENT>
              <ENT>1543</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Schuylkill-Mingo Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>671 </ENT>
              <ENT>895</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Schuylkill-Plymouth-Mill Creeks </ENT>
              <ENT>4446 </ENT>
              <ENT>5929</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Schuylkill-Sixpenny Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1490 </ENT>
              <ENT>1987</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Schuylkill-Sprogels Run </ENT>
              <ENT>1091 </ENT>
              <ENT>1455</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Schuylkill-Stony Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>687 </ENT>
              <ENT>916</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Schuylkill-Trout Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1082 </ENT>
              <ENT>1443</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Stony Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1242 </ENT>
              <ENT>1655</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Valley Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1865 </ENT>
              <ENT>2486</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="02" RUL="s">
              <ENT I="21">
                <E T="02">French and Pickering Creek Subbasins</E>
              </ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="00">
              <ENT I="01">Lower Reach French Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>634 </ENT>
              <ENT>845</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Lower Reach Pickering Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1716 </ENT>
              <ENT>2288</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Middle Reach French Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1608 </ENT>
              <ENT>2145</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">South Branch French Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1044 </ENT>
              <ENT>1393</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach French Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1295 </ENT>
              <ENT>1726</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach Pickering Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1358 </ENT>
              <ENT>1811</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="02" RUL="s">
              <ENT I="21">
                <E T="02">Perkiomen and Skippack Creek Subbasins</E>
              </ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="00">
              <ENT I="01">East Branch Perkiomen-Indian Creeks </ENT>
              <ENT>633 </ENT>
              <ENT>844</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">East Branch Perkiomen-Mill Creeks </ENT>
              <ENT>720 </ENT>
              <ENT>961</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">East Branch Perkiomen-Morris Run </ENT>
              <ENT>1214 </ENT>
              <ENT>1619</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Hosensack-Indian Creeks </ENT>
              <ENT>1257 </ENT>
              <ENT>1676</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Lower Reach Skippack Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1069 </ENT>
              <ENT>1426</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Perkiomen-Deep Creeks </ENT>
              <ENT>1047 </ENT>
              <ENT>1396</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Perkiomen-Lodal Creeks </ENT>
              <ENT>1200 </ENT>
              <ENT>1600</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Perkiomen-Macoby Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1252 </ENT>
              <ENT>1669</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Swamp-Middle Creeks </ENT>
              <ENT>1423 </ENT>
              <ENT>1898</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <PRTPAGE P="44"/>
              <ENT I="01">Swamp-Minister Creeks </ENT>
              <ENT>547 </ENT>
              <ENT>730</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Swamp-Scioto Creeks </ENT>
              <ENT>746 </ENT>
              <ENT>994</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Towamencin Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>466 </ENT>
              <ENT>622</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Unami-Licking Creeks </ENT>
              <ENT>992 </ENT>
              <ENT>1322</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Unami-Ridge Valley Creeks </ENT>
              <ENT>1068 </ENT>
              <ENT>1424</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach Perkiomen Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1223 </ENT>
              <ENT>1631</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach Skippack Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>813 </ENT>
              <ENT>1084</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">West Branch Perkiomen Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1566 </ENT>
              <ENT>2088</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="02" RUL="s">
              <ENT I="21">
                <E T="02">Delaware River Basin</E>
              </ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="00">
              <ENT I="01">Jericho Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>421 </ENT>
              <ENT>562</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Mill Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1600 </ENT>
              <ENT>2134</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Paunnacussing Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>513 </ENT>
              <ENT>684</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Pidcock Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>563 </ENT>
              <ENT>751</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach Cobbs Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>871 </ENT>
              <ENT>1161</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach Crum Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1290 </ENT>
              <ENT>1721</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach Darby Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1625 </ENT>
              <ENT>2167</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach East Branch Chester Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1865 </ENT>
              <ENT>2487</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach Frankford Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1414 </ENT>
              <ENT>1886</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach Poquessing Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1008 </ENT>
              <ENT>1344</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach Ridley Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1707 </ENT>
              <ENT>2275</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="02" RUL="s">
              <ENT I="21">
                <E T="02">Tohickon Subbasin</E>
              </ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="00">
              <ENT I="01">Tohickon-Beaver-Morgan Creeks </ENT>
              <ENT>1156 </ENT>
              <ENT>1541</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Tohickon-Deep Run </ENT>
              <ENT>956 </ENT>
              <ENT>1274</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Tohickon-Geddes-Cabin Runs </ENT>
              <ENT>602 </ENT>
              <ENT>803</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Tohickon-Lake Nockamixon </ENT>
              <ENT>556 </ENT>
              <ENT>741</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Tohickon-Three Mile Run </ENT>
              <ENT>726 </ENT>
              <ENT>968</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="02" RUL="s">
              <ENT I="21">
                <E T="02">Pennypack and Wissahickon Subbasins</E>
              </ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="00">
              <ENT I="01">Lower Reach Wissahickon Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>2750 </ENT>
              <ENT>3666</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach Wissahickon Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1302 </ENT>
              <ENT>1736</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Middle Reach Pennypack Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1295 </ENT>
              <ENT>1727</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach Pennypack Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1358 </ENT>
              <ENT>1811</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="02" RUL="s">
              <ENT I="21">
                <E T="02">Brandywine Creek Subbasin</E>
              </ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="00">
              <ENT I="01">East Branch Brandywine-Taylor Run </ENT>
              <ENT>1054 </ENT>
              <ENT>1405</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Middle Reach Brandywine Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>823 </ENT>
              <ENT>1098</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach Brandywine Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1614 </ENT>
              <ENT>2153</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">West Branch Brandywine-Beaver Run </ENT>
              <ENT>2110 </ENT>
              <ENT>2813</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">West Branch Brandywine-Broad Run </ENT>
              <ENT>2380 </ENT>
              <ENT>3173</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">West Valley Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>1673 </ENT>
              <ENT>2231</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="02" RUL="s">
              <ENT I="21">
                <E T="02">Lehigh Subbasin</E>
              </ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW EXPSTB="00">
              <ENT I="01">Upper Reach Saucon Creek </ENT>
              <ENT>946 </ENT>
              <ENT>1262</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <TNOTE>
              <SU>1</SU> mgy means million gallons per year.</TNOTE>
          </GPOTABLE>
          <P>(ii) Subject to public notice and hearing, this section may be updated or revised based upon new and evolving information on hydrology and streamflow and ground water monitoring or in accordance with paragraph (i)(2) of this section.</P>
          <P>(j) Upon its determination that a subbasin is potentially stressed, the Commission shall notify all ground water users in the subbasin withdrawing 10,000 gallons per day or more during any 30-day period of its determination. If any such users have not obtained a docket or protected area permit from the Commission, they shall be required to apply to the Commission within 60 days of notification.</P>

          <P>(k) In potentially stressed subbasins, dockets and protected area permit applications for new or expanded ground water withdrawals must include one or more programs to mitigate the adverse impacts of the new or expanded ground water withdrawal. The eligible programs are noted below. If the remainder of the application and the program(s) submitted are acceptable, the withdrawal may be approved by the Commission for an initial three-year period. The applicant shall implement the program(s) immediately upon Commission approval. If after the three-year period the program(s) is deemed successful by the Commission, the <PRTPAGE P="45"/>docket or permit duration may be extended for up to 10 years. The project sponsor shall be required to continue the program(s) for the duration of the docket or permit.</P>
          <P>(1) A conjunctive use program that demonstrates the applicant's capability to obtain at least 15 percent of its average annual system usage from a reliable surface water supply. An acceptable program shall include either reservoir storage or an interconnection with a surface water supplier and an agreement or contract to purchase water from the supplier for the duration of the docket or permit.</P>
          <P>(2) A water conservation program that exceeds the requirements of § 430.15. For existing water utilities, the program shall reduce average annual per capita water usage by at least five percent. All conservation programs shall include water conservation pricing, either inclining block rates, seasonal rates, or excess-use surcharges, and plumbing fixture rebate or retrofit components. For self-supplied users, the program shall include water efficient technologies such as recycling, reuse, xeriscaping, drip or micro irrigation, or other innovative technology approved by the Commission.</P>
          <P>(3) A program to monitor and control ground water infiltration to the receiving sewer system. The program must quantify ground water infiltration to the system and document reductions in infiltration. The program should include such measures as leakage surveys of sewer mains, metering of sewer flows in mains and interceptors, analysis of sewer system flows to quantify infiltration, and remedial measures such as repair of leaks and joints, main lining, and main replacement.</P>
          <P>(4) An artificial recharge or spray irrigation program that demonstrates a return of at least 60 percent of the total new or expanded annual withdrawal to the same ground water basin and aquifer system from which it is withdrawn. The program shall not impair ground water quality.</P>
          <P>(5) An alternative program approved by the Commission to mitigate the adverse impacts of the new or expanded ground water withdrawal.</P>
          <P>(l) The durations of all existing dockets and protected area permits may be extended by the Commission for an additional five years if the docket or permit holder successfully implements in either (k)(1) or (k)(2) of this section. If the docket or permit holder successfully implements both options, the docket or permit may be extended for an additional ten years. The Executive Director shall notify all docket and permit holders potentially affected by this resolution of their right to file an application to determine their eligibility for extension.</P>
          <P>(m) It is the policy of the Commission to prevent, to the extent reasonably possible, net annual ground water withdrawals from exceeding the maximum withdrawal limit. An application for a proposed new or expanded ground water withdrawal that would result in net annual ground water withdrawals exceeding the maximum withdrawal limit established in paragraph (i)(3) of this section shall set forth the applicant's proposal for complying with the Commission's policy, with such supporting documentation as may be required by the Executive Director. Notification of the application shall be given to all affected existing water users who may also submit comments or recommendations for consideration by the Commission on the pending application. In taking action upon the application, the Commission shall give consideration to the submissions from the applicant and affected water users. If the Commission determines that it is in the public interest to do so, it may reduce the total of proposed and existing ground water withdrawals within a subbasin to a level at or below the withdrawal limit. Unless otherwise determined by the Commission, docket and permit holders shall share equitably in such reductions.</P>
          <CITA>[46 FR 24, Jan. 2, 1981, as amended at 50 FR 5973, Feb. 13, 1985; 63 FR 6477, Feb. 9, 1998; 64 FR 35566, July 1, 1999]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.15</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Conservation requirements.</SUBJECT>

          <P>The following conservation requirements shall apply to all existing, new or expanded ground water withdrawals for municipal, public, industrial or commercial water supply whose cumulative daily average withdrawal from one or more wells during any calendar month exceeds 10,000 gallons.<PRTPAGE P="46"/>
          </P>
          <P>(a) Each person, firm, corporation or other entity withdrawing ground water within the Southeastern Pennsylvania Ground Water Protected Area for purposes of municipal or public water supply shall comply with the following conservation requirements:</P>
          <P>(1) Water connections shall be metered, and water charges collected shall be based on metered usage.</P>
          <P>(2) A water conservation program shall be initiated and diligently pursued within the service area of the municipal or public water supply. Such program shall include a program for leakage control providing for the monitoring, prevention and repair of significant leakage, and the provision of customer information relating to water-saving devices.</P>
          <P>(3) Interconnections with adjacent water systems shall be considered to assure more reliable supplies of water during emergencies.</P>
          <P>(4) A drought emergency plan specifying actions which would be taken to reduce demand and assure supplies to priority uses in the event of drought conditions shall be prepared in cooperation with the municipalities in the service area. The plan shall be filed with the Commission.</P>
          <P>(b) Each person, firm, corporation or other entity withdrawing ground water within the Southeastern Pennsylvania Ground Water Protected Area for purposes of industrial or commercial water supply shall comply with the following conservation requirements:</P>
          <P>(1) Opportunities for water conservation shall be investigated and all feasible conservation measures shall be implemented at the earliest practicable time.</P>
          <P>(2) Water uses shall be monitored, and a systematic process shall be adopted and implemented to provide for the detection and expeditious correction of leakage.</P>
          <P>(3) A drought emergency plan specifying the actions to be taken to reduce demand in the event of drought conditions shall be prepared and filed with the Commission.</P>
          <P>(c) Permits issued pursuant to these regulations shall be conditioned upon compliance with the requirements of this section.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.17</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Registration of existing withdrawals.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) Existing users of ground water within the Southeastern Pennsylvania Ground Water Protected Area whose lawful use commenced prior to the effective date of this regulation, whose cumulative monthly average daily withdrawal from one or more wells exceeds 10,000 gallons and whose withdrawal has not previously been approved by DRBC, pursuant to section 3.8 of the Compact, shall, prior to July 1, 1981, register their use with the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources acting as agent for the Commission. Registration is required as a condition for such existing users being eligible for the protection afforded by this regulation. Such registration shall include withdrawals from quarries that are not fed by surface streams.</P>
          <P>(b) Registrations shall be filed on forms approved by the Executive Director of the Commission. Each registrant shall provide, without limitation thereto, the following:</P>
          <P>(1) A description of the location, size and depth of each well and the pump facilities installed therein.</P>
          <P>(2) The estimated quantity of water withdrawn from each well, or related group of wells, during each month of 1980.</P>
          <P>(3) The purposes for which the water is withdrawn, its place of use, and the approximate quantity of water used for each purpose.</P>
          <P>(4) The location and method of wastewater disposal and discharge.</P>
          <P>(5) A registration fee of $5 for each well.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.19</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Ground water withdrawal metering, recording, and reporting.</SUBJECT>

          <P>(a) Each person, firm, corporation, or other entity whose cumulative daily average withdrawal of ground water from a well or group of wells operated as a system exceeds 10,000 gallons per day during any 30-day period shall meter or measure and record their withdrawals and report such withdrawals to the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources. Withdrawals shall be measured by means of an automatic continuous recording device, flow meter, or other <PRTPAGE P="47"/>method, and shall be measured to within five percent of actual flow. Meters or other methods of measurement shall be subject to approval and inspection by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources as to type, method, installation, maintenance, calibration, reading, and accuracy. Withdrawals shall at a minimum be recorded on a daily basis for public water supply use and on a biweekly basis for all other water uses, and reported as monthly totals annually. More frequent recording or reporting may be required by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources or the Commission.</P>
          <P>(b) The following water uses and operations are exempt from the metering or measurement requirements of paragraph (a): Agricultural irrigation; snowmaking; dewatering incidental to mining and quarrying; dewatering incidental to construction; and space heating or cooling uses that are exempt from permit requirements in § 430.13. Except for space heating and cooling uses described herein, persons engaged in such exempt withdrawals in excess of 10,000 gallons per day during any 30-day period shall record the pumping rates and the dates and elapsed hours of operation of any well or pump used to withdraw ground water, and report such information as required in paragraph (a). Space heating and cooling uses that are exempt from permit requirements in § 430.13 shall also be exempt from the requirement for recording and reporting.</P>
          <P>(c) Pursuant to section 11.5 of the Compact, the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources shall administer and enforce a program for metering, recording, and reporting ground-water withdrawals in accordance with this regulation.</P>
          <SECAUTH>(Delaware River Basin Compact, 75 Stat. 688)</SECAUTH>
          <CITA>[51 FR 25031, July 10, 1986]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.21</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Protection of existing users.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) Protected area permits issued under this regulation for new or expanded withdrawals of ground water shall include conditions to protect the owners of existing wells in accordance with the provisions of this section.</P>
          <P>(b) Any person, firm, corporation or other entity who commences a new or expanded withdrawal of ground water that is subject to the requirement of a protected area permit under this regulation shall provide mitigating measures if the withdrawal significantly affects or interferes with any existing well. Mitigation measures may consist of:</P>
          <P>(1) Providing an alternative water supply, of adequate quantity and quality, to the effected well owner(s);</P>
          <P>(2) Providing financial compensation to the affected well owner(s) sufficient to cover the costs of acquiring an alternative water supply of adequate quantity and quality; or</P>
          <P>(3) Such other measures as the Commission shall determine to be just and equitable under the circumstances present in the case of any individual application.</P>
          <CITA>[46 FR 24, Jan. 2, 1981. Redesignated at 51 FR 25031, July 10, 1986]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.23</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Technical determinations and procedures.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) The radius to be considered in assessing the potential impact of a proposed new or expanded ground water withdrawal, as required by §§ 430.11 and 430.13 of this part shall be as follows:</P>
          <GPOTABLE CDEF="s40,9.7" COLS="2" OPTS="L2">
            <BOXHD>
              <CHED H="1">Quantity of cumulative proposed withdrawal (gpd)</CHED>
              <CHED H="1">Radius from the proposed withdrawal to be considered (miles)</CHED>
            </BOXHD>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">10,000 to 50,000</ENT>
              <ENT>0.5</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">50,000 to 100,000</ENT>
              <ENT>0.75</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">In excess of 100,000</ENT>
              <ENT>1.0</ENT>
            </ROW>
          </GPOTABLE>
          <P>(b) Ground water withdrawal limits, as defined in section 2.20.4 of the Water Code of the Delaware River Basis and § 430.9 of this part, shall be calculated on the basis of the average recharge rate to the basin, aquifer, or aquifer system during repetition of a period which includes the worst recorded drought.</P>

          <P>(c) The requirement of paragraph (a) or (b) of this section may be modified or waived by the Executive Director or the Commission if an applicant adopts and implements a program for coordinated use of ground and surface water, and the applicant demonstrates that operation of the coordinated program will be consistent with the policies <PRTPAGE P="48"/>contained in the Comprehensive Plan and the purposes of these regulations.</P>
          <CITA>[46 FR 24, Jan. 2, 1981. Redesignated at 51 FR 25031, July 10, 1986]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.25</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Other permit requirements.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) Except to the extent provided in these regulations, registration of existing ground and surface water withdrawals and the issuance of withdrawal permits hereunder shall not create any private or proprietary rights in the water of the basin and the Commission reserves the right to amend, alter, or repeal these regulations and to amend, alter or rescind any actions taken hereunder in order to insure the proper control, use and management of the water resources of the basin.</P>
          <P>(b) Neither the obligation to obtain a protected area permit under this regulation, nor the receipt thereof, shall relieve the sponsor of a new or expanded ground water withdrawal project of the obligation to obtain any other applicable permits required by Federal, state or local government agencies.</P>
          <P>(c) A new or expanded ground water withdrawal subject to the requirement of a protected area permit under this regulation shall not require any further approval by the Commission if the daily average withdrawal during any calendar month is less than 100,000 gallons. If the new or expanded withdrawal exceeds a daily average of 100,000 gallons during any calendar month, the project shall be subject to review and approval by the commission pursuant to section 3.8 of the Delaware River Basin Compact, and the requirement of a protected area permit for such a project shall be in addition to other requirements of the Commission and its Rules of Practice and Procedure.</P>
          <CITA>[46 FR 24, Jan. 2, 1981. Redesignated at 51 FR 25031, July 10, 1986]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.27</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Emergencies.</SUBJECT>
          <P>In the event of an emergency requiring immediate action to protect the public health and safety or to avoid substantial and irreparable injury to any private person or property, and the circumstances do not permit full review and determination in accordance with these regulations, the Executive Director, with the concurrence of the Pennsylvania member of the Commission or his alternate, may issue an emergency permit authorizing an applicant to take such action relating to these regulations as the Executive Director may deem necessary and proper. In such cases, the applicant shall be fully responsible for protecting existing ground water users, as prescribed in § 430.19 of this part. The Executive Director shall report at the next meeting of the Commission on the nature of the emergency and any action taken under this section.</P>
          <CITA>[47 FR 21776, May 20, 1982. Redesignated at 51 FR 25031, July 10, 1986]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.29</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Appeals.</SUBJECT>
          <P>Any person aggrieved by any action or decision of the Executive Director taken under these regulations shall be entitled upon timely filing of a request therefor, to a hearing in accordance with Article 6 of the Commission'a Rules of Practice and Procedure.</P>
          <CITA>[46 FR 24, Jan. 2, 1981. Redesignated at 51 FR 25031, July 10, 1986]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.31</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Sanctions: Civil and criminal.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) Any person, association, corporation, public or private entity who or which violates or attempts or conspires to violate any provision of this regulation, or any order, regulation or permit issued in furtherance thereof, shall be punishable as provided in section 14.17 of the Compact.</P>
          <P>(b) General Counsel of the Commission may, in his discretion, request the appropriate law enforcement officers of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to prosecute any or all violations of this regulation in accordance with the Compact and the laws of the Commonwealth, and for recovery of the fines fixed by section 14.17 of the Compact, in the name and on behalf of the Commission. The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and its law enforcement officers are hereby requested pursuant to sections 10.1 and 11.5 of the Compact, to provide such technical, professional and administrative services as may be required for such enforcement.</P>

          <P>(c) In addition to such penal sanctions as may be imposed pursuant to <PRTPAGE P="49"/>this section, any violation of this regulation shall be subject to such civil remedies by injunction and otherwise as provided by law.</P>
          <CITA>[46 FR 24, Jan. 2, 1981. Redesignated at 51 FR 25031, July 10, 1986]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.33</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Duration.</SUBJECT>
          <P>The delineation and declaration of the Southeastern Pennsylvania Ground Water Protected Area made pursuant to this regulation, and the requirements established hereby, shall continue until terminated by specific action of the Commission.</P>
          <CITA>[46 FR 24, Jan. 2, 1981. Redesignated at 51 FR 25031, July 10, 1986]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 430.35</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Amendments.</SUBJECT>
          <P>Upon request by any interested party, or on its own motion, the Commission may consider amendment of this regulation, and modify the geographic boundaries of the protected area, in accordance with Article 10 of the Compact.</P>
          <CITA>[46 FR 24, Jan. 2, 1981. Redesignated at 51 FR 25031, July 10, 1986]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
      </PART>
    </SUBCHAP>
    <LRH>18 CFR Ch. VI (4-1-04 Edition)</LRH>
    <RRH>Water Resources Council</RRH>
  </CHAPTER>
</CFRGRANULE>
