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  <FDSYS>
    <CFRTITLE>11</CFRTITLE>
    <CFRTITLETEXT>Federal Elections</CFRTITLETEXT>
    <VOL>1</VOL>
    <DATE>2007-01-01</DATE>
    <ORIGINALDATE>2007-01-01</ORIGINALDATE>
    <COVERONLY>false</COVERONLY>
    <TITLE>BIPARTISAN CAMPAIGN REFORM ACT OF 2002-(BCRA) REGULATIONS</TITLE>
    <GRANULENUM>C</GRANULENUM>
    <HEADING>SUBCHAPTER C</HEADING>
    <ANCESTORS>
      <PARENT HEADING="Title 11" SEQ="1">Federal Elections</PARENT>
      <PARENT HEADING="CHAPTER I" SEQ="0">FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION</PARENT>
    </ANCESTORS>
  </FDSYS>
  <SUBCHAP TYPE="P">
    <PRTPAGE P="250"/>
    <HD SOURCE="HED">SUBCHAPTER C—BIPARTISAN CAMPAIGN REFORM ACT OF 2002—(BCRA) REGULATIONS</HD>
    <PART>
      <EAR>Pt. 300</EAR>
      <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 300—NON-FEDERAL FUNDS</HD>
      <CONTENTS>
        <SECHD>Sec.</SECHD>
        <SECTNO>300.1</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Scope, effective date, and organization.</SUBJECT>
        <SECTNO>300.2</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart A—National Party Committees</HD>
          <SECTNO>300.10</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>General prohibitions on raising and spending non-Federal funds (2 U.S.C. 441; (a) and (c)).</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.11</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Prohibition on fundraising for and donating to certain tax-exempt organizations (2 U.S.C. 441; (d)).</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.12</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Transition rules.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.13</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Reporting (2 U.S.C. 431 note and 434 (e)).</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart B—State, District, and Local Party Committees and Organizations</HD>
          <SECTNO>300.30</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Accounts.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.31</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Receipt of Levin funds.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.32</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Expenditures and disbursements.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.33</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Allocation of costs of Federal election activity.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.34</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Transfers.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.35</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Office buildings.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.36</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Reporting Federal election activity; recordkeeping.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.37</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Prohibitions on fundraising for and donating to certain tax-exempt organizations (2 U.S.C. 441i (d)).</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart C—Tax-Exempt Organizations</HD>
          <SECTNO>300.50</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Prohibited fundraising by national party committees (2 U.S.C. 441i(d)).</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.51</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Prohibited fundraising by State, district, and local party committees (2 U.S.C. 441i(d)).</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.52</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Fundraising by Federal candidates and Federal officeholders (2 U.S.C. 441i(e)(4)).</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart D—Federal Candidates and Officeholders</HD>
          <SECTNO>300.60</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Scope (2 U.S.C. 441i (e)(1)).</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.61</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Federal elections (2 U.S.C. 441i (e)(1)(A)).</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.62</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Non-Federal elections (2 U.S.C. 441i (e)(1)(B)).</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.63</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Exception for State party candidates (2 U.S.C. 441i (e)(2)).</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.64</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Exemption for attending, speaking, or appearing as a featured guest at fundraising events (2 U.S.C. 441i (e)(3)).</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.65</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Exceptions for certain tax-exempt organizations (2 U.S.C. 441i (e)(1) and (4)).</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart E—State and Local Candidates</HD>
          <SECTNO>300.70</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Scope (2 U.S.C. 441i (f)(1)).</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.71</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Federal funds required for certain public communications (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(1)).</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>300.72</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Federal funds not required for certain communications (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(2)).</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
      </CONTENTS>
      <AUTH>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
        <P>2 U.S.C. 434(e), 438(a)(8), 441a(a), 441i, 453.</P>
      </AUTH>
      <SOURCE>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
        <P>67 FR 49120, July 29, 2002, unless otherwise noted.</P>
      </SOURCE>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 300.1</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Scope and effective date, and organization.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) <E T="03">Introduction.</E> This part implements changes to the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971, as amended (“FECA” or the “Act”), enacted by Title I of the Bipartisan Campaign Finance Reform Act of 2002 (“BCRA”). Public Law 107-155. Unless expressly stated to the contrary, nothing in this part alters the definitions, restrictions, liabilities, and obligations imposed by sections 431 to 455 of Title 2, United States Code, or regulations prescribed thereunder (11 CFR parts 100 to 116).</P>
        <P>(b) <E T="03">Effective dates.</E> (1) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this part, this part shall take effect on November 6, 2002. However, subpart B of this part shall not apply with respect to runoff elections, recounts, or election contests resulting from elections held prior to such date. <E T="03">See</E> 11 CFR 300.12 for transition rules applicable to subpart A of this part.</P>
        <P>(2) The increase in individual contribution limits to State committees of political parties, as described in 11 CFR 110.1(c)(5), shall apply to contributions made on or after January 1, 2003.</P>
        <P>(c) <E T="03">Organization of part.</E> Part 300, which generally addresses non-Federal funds and closely related topics, is organized into five subparts. Each subpart is oriented to the perspective of a category of persons facing issues related to non-Federal funds.</P>

        <P>(1) Subpart A of this part prescribes rules pertaining to national party committees, including general non-Federal <PRTPAGE P="251"/>funds prohibitions, fundraising, and donation prohibitions with regard to certain tax-exempt organizations, transition rules as BCRA takes effect, and reporting.</P>
        <P>(2) Subpart B of this part pertains to State, district, and local political party committees and organizations. Subpart B of this part focuses on “Levin Amendment” to BCRA; office buildings; and fundraising and donation prohibitions with regard to certain tax-exempt organizations.</P>
        <P>(3) Subpart C of this part addresses non-Federal funds from the perspective of tax-exempt organizations, setting out rules about prohibited fundraising for certain tax-exempt organizations by national party committees, State, district, and local party committees, and Federal candidates and officeholders.</P>
        <P>(4) Subpart D of this part includes regulations pertaining to soliciting non-Federal funds from the perspective of Federal candidates and officeholders in Federal and non-Federal elections; including exceptions for those who are also State candidates and exemptions for those attending, speaking, and appearing as featured guests at fundraising events, or who solicit for certain tax-exempt organizations.</P>
        <P>(5) Subpart E of this part focuses on State and local candidates, including regulations about using Federal funds for certain public communications, and exceptions for entirely non-Federal communications.</P>
        <P>(6) For rules pertaining to convention and host committees, see 11 CFR part 9008.</P>
      </SECTION>
      <SECTION>
        <SECTNO>§ 300.2</SECTNO>
        <SUBJECT>Definitions.</SUBJECT>
        <P>(a) <E T="03">501(c) organization that makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with a Federal election.</E> A 501(c) organization <E T="03">that makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with a Federal election</E> as that term is used in 11 CFR 300.11, 300.37, 300.50, and 300.51 includes an organization that, within the current election cycle, plans to:</P>
        <P>(1) Make expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office including for Federal election activity; or</P>
        <P>(2) Pay a debt incurred from the making of expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office (including for Federal election activity) in a prior election cycle.</P>
        <P>(b) <E T="03">Agent.</E> For the purposes of part 300 of chapter I, agent means any person who has actual authority, either express or implied, to engage in any of the following activities on behalf of the specified persons:</P>
        <P>(1) In the case of a national committee of a political party:</P>
        <P>(i) To solicit, direct, or receive any contribution, donation, or transfer of funds; or,</P>
        <P>(ii) To solicit any funds for, or make or direct any donations to, an organization that is described in 26 U.S.C 501(c) and exempt from taxation under 26 U.S.C. 501(a) (or has submitted an application for determination of tax exempt status under 26 U.S.C. 501(a)), or an organization described in 26 U.S.C. 527 (other than a political committee, a State, district, or local committee of a political party, or the authorized campaign committee of a candidate for State or local office).</P>
        <P>(2) In the case of a State, district, or local committee of a political party:</P>
        <P>(i) To expend or disburse any funds for Federal election activity; or</P>
        <P>(ii) To transfer, or accept a transfer of, funds to make expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity; or</P>
        <P>(iii) To engage in joint fundraising activities with any person if any part of the funds raised are used, in whole or in part, to pay for Federal election activity; or</P>
        <P>(iv) To solicit any funds for, or make or direct any donations to, an organization that is described in 26 U.S.C. 501(c) and exempt from taxation under 26 U.S.C. 501(a) (or has submitted an application for determination of tax exempt status under 26 U.S.C. 501(a)), or an organization described in 26 U.S.C. 527 (other than a political committee, a State, district, or local committee of a political party, or the authorized campaign committee of a candidate for State or local office).</P>

        <P>(3) In the case of an individual who is a Federal candidate or an individual holding Federal office, to solicit, receive, direct, transfer, or spend funds in connection with any election.<PRTPAGE P="252"/>
        </P>

        <P>(4) In the case of an individual who is a candidate for State or local office, to spend funds for a public communication (<E T="03">see</E> 11 CFR 100.26).</P>
        <P>(c) <E T="03">Directly or indirectly establish, finance, maintain, or control.</E> (1) This paragraph (c) applies to national, State, district, and local committees of a political party, candidates, and holders of Federal office, including an officer, employee, or agent of any of the foregoing persons, which shall be referred to as “sponsors” in this section.</P>
        <P>(2) To determine whether a sponsor directly or indirectly established, finances, maintains, or controls an entity, the factors described in paragraphs (c)(2)(i) through (x) of this section must be examined in the context of the overall relationship between sponsor and the entity to determine whether the presence of any factor or factors is evidence that the sponsor directly or indirectly established, finances, maintains, or controls the entity. Such factors include, but are not limited to:</P>
        <P>(i) Whether a sponsor, directly or through its agent, owns controlling interest in the voting stock or securities of the entity;</P>
        <P>(ii) Whether a sponsor, directly or through its agent, has the authority or ability to direct or participate in the governance of the entity through provisions of constitutions, bylaws, contracts, or other rules, or through formal or informal practices or procedures;</P>
        <P>(iii) Whether a sponsor, directly or through its agent, has the authority or ability to hire, appoint, demote, or otherwise control the officers, or other decision-making employees or members of the entity;</P>
        <P>(iv) Whether a sponsor has a common or overlapping membership with the entity that indicates a formal or ongoing relationship between the sponsor and the entity;</P>
        <P>(v) Whether a sponsor has common or overlapping officers or employees with the entity that indicates a formal or ongoing relationship between the sponsor and the entity;</P>
        <P>(vi) Whether a sponsor has any members, officers, or employees who were members, officers or employees of the entity that indicates a formal or ongoing relationship between the sponsor and the entity, or that indicates the creation of a successor entity;</P>
        <P>(vii) Whether a sponsor, directly or through its agent, provides funds or goods in a significant amount or on an ongoing basis to the entity, such as through direct or indirect payments for administrative, fundraising, or other costs, but not including the transfer to a committee of its allocated share of proceeds jointly raised pursuant to 11 CFR 102.17, and otherwise lawfully;</P>
        <P>(viii) Whether a sponsor, directly or through its agent, causes or arranges for funds in a significant amount or on an ongoing basis to be provided to the entity, but not including the transfer to a committee of its allocated share of proceeds jointly raised pursuant to 11 CFR 102.17, and otherwise lawfully;</P>
        <P>(ix) Whether a sponsor, directly or through its agent, had an active or significant role in the formation of the entity; and</P>
        <P>(x) Whether the sponsor and the entity have similar patterns of receipts or disbursements that indicate a formal or ongoing relationship between the sponsor and the entity.</P>
        <P>(3) <E T="03">Safe harbor.</E> On or after November 6, 2002, an entity shall not be deemed to be directly or indirectly established, maintained, or controlled by another entity unless, based on the entities' actions and activities solely after November 6, 2002, they satisfy the requirements of this section. If an entity receives funds from another entity prior to November 6, 2002, and the recipient entity disposes of the funds prior to November 6, 2002, the receipt of such funds prior to November 6, 2002 shall have no bearing on determining whether the recipient entity is financed by the sponsoring entity within the meaning of this section.</P>
        <P>(4) <E T="03">Determinations by the Commission.</E> (i) A sponsor or entity may request an advisory opinion of the Commission to determine whether the sponsor is no longer directly or indirectly financing, maintaining, or controlling the entity for purposes of this part. The request for such an advisory opinion must meet the requirements of 11 CFR part 112 and must demonstrate that the entity is not directly or indirectly financed, maintained, or controlled by the sponsor.<PRTPAGE P="253"/>
        </P>
        <P>(ii) Notwithstanding the fact that a sponsor may have established an entity within the meaning of paragraph (c)(2) of this section, the sponsor or the entity may request an advisory opinion of the Commission determining that the relationship between the sponsor and the entity has been severed. The request for such an advisory opinion must meet the requirements of 11 CFR part 112, and must demonstrate that all material connections between the sponsor and the entity have been severed for two years.</P>
        <P>(iii) Nothing in this section shall require entities that are separate organizations on November 6, 2002 to obtain an advisory opinion to operate separately from each other.</P>
        <P>(d) <E T="03">Disbursement.</E>
          <E T="03">Disbursement</E> means any purchase or payment made by:</P>
        <P>(1) A political committee; or</P>
        <P>(2) Any other person, including an organization that is not a political committee, that is subject to the Act.</P>
        <P>(e) <E T="03">Donation.</E> For purposes of part 300, <E T="03">donation</E> means a payment, gift, subscription, loan, advance, deposit, or anything of value given to a person, but does not include contributions.</P>
        <P>(f) <E T="03">Federal account.</E>
          <E T="03">Federal account</E> means an account at a campaign depository that contains funds to be used in connection with a Federal election.</P>
        <P>(g) <E T="03">Federal Funds.</E>
          <E T="03">Federal funds</E> mean funds that comply with the limitations, prohibitions, and reporting requirements of the Act.</P>
        <P>(h) <E T="03">Levin account.</E>
          <E T="03">Levin account</E> means an account at a campaign depository established by a State, district, or local committee of a political party pursuant to 11 CFR 300.30, for purposes of making expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity or non-Federal activity (subject to State law) under 11 CFR 300.32.</P>
        <P>(i) <E T="03">Levin funds</E> mean funds that are raised pursuant to 11 CFR 300.31 and are or will be disbursed pursuant to 11 CFR 300.32.</P>
        <P>(j) <E T="03">Non-Federal account</E> means an account that contains funds to be used in connection with a State or local election or allocable expenses under 11 CFR 106.7, 300.30, or 300.33.</P>
        <P>(k) <E T="03">Non-Federal funds</E> mean funds that are not subject to the limitations and prohibitions of the Act.</P>
        <P>(l) [Reserved]</P>
        <P>(m) <E T="03">To solicit.</E> For the purposes of part 300, <E T="03">to solicit</E> means to ask, request, or recommend, explicitly or implicitly, that another person make a contribution, donation, transfer of funds, or otherwise provide anything of value. A solicitation is an oral or written communication that, construed as reasonably understood in the context in which it is made, contains a clear message asking, requesting, or recommending that another person make a contribution, donation, transfer of funds, or otherwise provide anything of value. A solicitation may be made directly or indirectly. The context includes the conduct of persons involved in the communication. A solicitation does not include mere statements of political support or mere guidance as to the applicability of a particular law or regulation.</P>
        <P>(1) The following types of communications constitute solicitations:</P>
        <P>(i) A communication that provides a method of making a contribution or donation, regardless of the communication. This includes, but is not limited to, providing a separate card, envelope, or reply device that contains an address to which funds may be sent and allows contributors or donors to indicate the dollar amount of their contribution or donation to the candidate, political committee, or other organization.</P>
        <P>(ii) A communication that provides instructions on how or where to send contributions or donations, including providing a phone number specifically dedicated to facilitating the making of contributions or donations. However, a communication does not, in and of itself, satisfy the definition of “to solicit” merely because it includes a mailing address or phone number that is not specifically dedicated to facilitating the making of contributions or donations.</P>

        <P>(iii) A communication that identifies a Web address where the Web page displayed is specifically dedicated to facilitating the making of a contribution or donation, or automatically redirects the Internet user to such a page, or exclusively displays a link to such a page. However, a communication does <PRTPAGE P="254"/>not, in and of itself, satisfy the definition of “to solicit” merely because it includes the address of a Web page that is not specifically dedicated to facilitating the making of a contribution or donation.</P>
        <P>(2) The following statements constitute solicitations:</P>
        <P>(i) “Please give $100,000 to Group X.”</P>
        <P>(ii) “It is important for our State party to receive at least $100,000 from each of you in this election.”</P>
        <P>(iii) “Group X has always helped me financially in my elections. Keep them in mind this fall.”</P>
        <P>(iv) “X is an effective State party organization; it needs to obtain as many $100,000 donations as possible.”</P>
        <P>(v) “Giving $100,000 to Group X would be a very smart idea.”</P>
        <P>(vi) “Send all contributions to the following address * * *.”</P>
        <P>(vii) “I am not permitted to ask for contributions, but unsolicited contributions will be accepted at the following address * * *.”</P>
        <P>(viii) “Group X is having a fundraiser this week; you should go.”</P>
        <P>(ix) “You have reached the limit of what you may contribute directly to my campaign, but you can further help my campaign by assisting the State party.”</P>
        <P>(x) A candidate hands a potential donor a list of people who have contributed to a group and the amounts of their contributions. The candidate says, “I see you are not on the list.”</P>
        <P>(xi) “I will not forget those who contribute at this crucial stage.”</P>
        <P>(xii) “The candidate will be very pleased if we can count on you for $10,000.”</P>
        <P>(xiii) “Your contribution to this campaign would mean a great deal to the entire party and to me personally.”</P>
        <P>(xiv) Candidate says to potential donor: “The money you will help us raise will allow us to communicate our message to the voters through Labor Day.”</P>
        <P>(xv) “I appreciate all you've done in the past for our party in this State. Looking ahead, we face some tough elections. I'd be very happy if you could maintain the same level of financial support for our State party this year.”</P>
        <P>(xvi) The head of Group X solicits a contribution from a potential donor in the presence of a candidate. The donor asks the candidate if the contribution to Group X would be a good idea and would help the candidate's campaign. The candidate nods affirmatively.</P>
        <P>(3) The following statements do not constitute solicitations:</P>
        <P>(i) During a policy speech, the candidate says: “Thank you for your support of the Democratic Party.”</P>
        <P>(ii) At a ticket-wide rally, the candidate says: “Thank you for your support of my campaign.”</P>
        <P>(iii) At a Labor Day rally, the candidate says: “Thank you for your past financial support of the Republican Party.”</P>
        <P>(iv) At a GOTV rally, the candidate says: “Thank you for your continuing support.”</P>
        <P>(v) At a ticket-wide rally, the candidate says: “It is critical that we support the entire Democratic ticket in November.”</P>
        <P>(vi) A Federal officeholder says: “Our Senator has done a great job for us this year. The policies she has vigorously promoted in the Senate have really helped the economy of the State.”</P>
        <P>(vii) A candidate says: “Thanks to your contributions we have been able to support our President, Senator and Representative during the past election cycle.”</P>
        <P>(n) <E T="03">To direct.</E> For the purposes of part 300, <E T="03">to direct</E> means to guide, directly or indirectly, a person who has expressed an intent to make a contribution, donation, transfer of funds, or otherwise provide anything of value, by identifying a candidate, political committee or organization, for the receipt of such funds, or things of value. The contribution, donation, transfer, or thing of value may be made or provided directly or through a conduit or intermediary. Direction does not include merely providing information or guidance as to the applicability of a particular law or regulation.</P>
        <P>(o) <E T="03">Individual holding Federal office. Individual holding Federal office</E> means an individual elected to or serving in the office of President or Vice President of the United States; or a Senator or a Representative in, or Delegate or <PRTPAGE P="255"/>Resident Commissioner to, the Congress of the United States.</P>
        <CITA>[67 FR 49120, July 29, 2002, as amended at 67 FR 78682, Dec. 26, 2002; 71 FR 13933, Mar. 20, 2006]</CITA>
      </SECTION>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart A—National Party Committees</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.10</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>General prohibitions on raising and spending non-Federal funds (2 U.S.C. 441i(a) and (c)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Prohibitions.</E> A national committee of a political party, including a national congressional campaign committee, must not:</P>
          <P>(1) Solicit, receive, or direct to another person a contribution, donation, or transfer of funds, or any other thing of value that is not subject to the prohibitions, limitations and reporting requirements of the Act;</P>
          <P>(2) Spend any funds that are not subject to the prohibitions, limitations, and reporting requirements of the Act; or</P>
          <P>(3) Solicit, receive, direct, or transfer to another person, or spend, Levin funds.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Fundraising costs.</E> A national committee of a political party, including a national congressional campaign committee, must use only Federal funds to raise funds that are used, in whole or in part, for expenditures and disbursements for Federal election activity.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Application.</E> This section also applies to:</P>
          <P>(1) An officer or agent acting on behalf of a national party committee or a national congressional campaign committee; and</P>
          <P>(2) An entity that is directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by a national party committee or a national congressional campaign committee.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.11</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Prohibitions on fundraising for and donating to certain tax-exempt organizations (2 U.S.C 441i(d)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Prohibitions.</E> A national committee of a political party, including a national congressional campaign committee, must not solicit any funds for, or make or direct any donations of non-Federal funds to, the following organizations:</P>
          <P>(1) An organization that is described in 26 U.S.C. 501(c) and exempt from taxation under section 26 U.S.C. 501(a) and that makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity;</P>
          <P>(2) An organization that has submitted an application for tax-exempt status under 26 U.S.C. 501(c) and that makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity; or</P>
          <P>(3) An organization described in 26 U.S.C. 527, unless the organization is:</P>
          <P>(i) A political committee under 11 CFR 100.5;</P>
          <P>(ii) A State, district, or local committee of a political party; or</P>
          <P>(iii) The authorized campaign committee of a State or local candidate;</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Application.</E> This section also applies to:</P>
          <P>(1) An officer or agent acting on behalf of a national party committee, including a national congressional campaign committee;</P>
          <P>(2) An entity that is directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by a national party committee, including a national congressional campaign committee, or an officer or agent acting on behalf of such an entity; or</P>
          <P>(3) An entity that is directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained or controlled by an agent of a national committee of a political party, including a national congressional campaign committee.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Determining whether a section 501(c) organization makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with Federal elections.</E> In determining whether a section 501(c) organization is one that makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with a Federal election, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity, pursuant to paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of this section, a national committee of a political party, including a national congressional campaign committee, or any other person described in paragraph (b) of this section, may obtain and rely upon a certification from the <PRTPAGE P="256"/>organization that satisfies the criteria described in paragraph (d) of this section.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Certification.</E> A national committee of a political party, including a national congressional campaign committee, or any person described in paragraph (b) of this section, may rely upon a certification that meets all of the following criteria:</P>
          <P>(1) The certification is a signed written statement by an officer or other authorized representative of the organization with knowledge of the organization's activities;</P>
          <P>(2) The certification states that within the current election cycle, the organization has not made, and does not intend to make, expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office (including for Federal election activity); and</P>
          <P>(3) The certification states that the organization does not intend to pay debts incurred from the making of expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office (including for Federal election activity) in a prior election cycle.</P>
          <P>(e) If a national committee of a political party or any person described in paragraph (b) of this section has actual knowledge that the certification is false, the certification may not be relied upon.</P>
          <P>(f) It is not prohibited for a national party or its agent to respond to a request for information about a tax-exempt group that shares the party's political or philosophical goals.</P>
          <CITA>[67 FR 49120, July 29, 2002, as amended at 70 FR 12789, Mar. 16, 2005]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.12</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Transition rules.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Permissible uses of excess non-Federal funds.</E> Non-Federal funds received before November 6, 2002, by a national committee of a political party, including a national congressional campaign committee, and in its possession on that date, must be used before January 1, 2003. Subject to the restrictions in paragraph (b) of this section, such funds may be used solely as follows:</P>
          <P>(1) To retire outstanding debts or obligations that were incurred solely in connection with an election held prior to November 6, 2002; or</P>
          <P>(2) To pay expenses, retire outstanding debts, or pay for obligations incurred solely in connection with any run-off election, recount, or election contest resulting from an election held prior to November 6, 2002.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Prohibited uses of non-Federal funds.</E> Non-Federal funds received by a national committee of a political party, including a national congressional campaign committee, before November 6, 2002, and in its possession on that date, may not be used for the following purposes:</P>
          <P>(1) To pay any expenditure as defined in 2 U.S.C. 431(9);</P>
          <P>(2) To retire outstanding debts or obligations that were incurred for any expenditure; or</P>
          <P>(3) To defray the costs of the construction or purchase of any office building or facility.</P>
          <P>(c) Any non-Federal funds remaining after payment of debts and obligations permitted in paragraph (a) of this section must be either disgorged to the United States Treasury, or returned by check to the donors, no later than December 31, 2002. Any refund checks not cashed by February 28, 2003 must be disgorged to the United States Treasury by March 31, 2003.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">National party committee office building or facility accounts.</E> Before November 6, 2002, a national committee of a political party, including a national congressional campaign committee, may accept funds into its party office building or facility account, established pursuant to repealed 2 U.S.C. 431(8)(B)(viii), and may use the funds in the account only for the construction or purchase of an office building or facility. After November 5, 2002, the national party committees may no longer accept funds into such an account and must not use such funds for the purchase or construction of any office building or facility. Funds on deposit in any party office building or facility account on November 6, 2002, must be either disgorged to the United States Treasury or returned by check to the donors no later than December 31, 2002. Any refund checks not cashed by February 28, 2003 must be disgorged to the United States Treasury by March 31, 2003.<PRTPAGE P="257"/>
          </P>
          <P>(e) <E T="03">Application.</E> This section also applies to:</P>
          <P>(1) An officer or agent acting on behalf of a national party committee or a national congressional campaign committee; and</P>
          <P>(2) An entity that is directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by a national party committee or a national congressional campaign committee.</P>
          <P>(f) <E T="03">Treatment of Federal and non-Federal accounts during transition period.</E> The following provisions applicable to the allocation of, and payment for, expenses between Federal and non-Federal accounts of national party committees shall remain in effect between November 6 and December 31, 2002: 11 CFR 106.5(a),(b), (c), (f) and (g).</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.13</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Reporting (2 U.S.C. 431 note and 434(e)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">In general.</E> The national committee of a political party, any national congressional campaign committee of a political party, and any subordinate committee of either, shall report all receipts and disbursements during the reporting period.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Termination report for non-Federal accounts.</E> Unless a committee described in paragraph (a) of this section issues refund checks to donors as permitted by 11 CFR 300.12(c), each committee described in paragraph (a) of this section must file a termination report disclosing the disposition of funds in all non-Federal accounts and building fund accounts by January 31, 2003. Each committee that issues refund checks to donors must file a termination report covering the period ending March 31, 2003 disclosing the disposition of any refund checks not cashed by February 28, 2003, as required by 11 CFR 300.12(c) and (d).</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Transitional reporting rules.</E> (1) The reporting requirements covering receipts in 11 CFR 104.8(e) and (f) and disbursements in 11 CFR 104.9(e) for national party committee non-Federal accounts and building fund accounts shall remain in effect for the reports covering activity between November 6 and December 31, 2002.</P>
          <P>(2) The reporting requirements covering disbursements in 11 CFR 104.9 (c) and (d) for national party committee non-Federal accounts and building fund accounts shall remain in effect for the reports covering activity between November 6, 2002 and March 31, 2003.</P>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart B—State, District, and Local Party Committees and Organizations</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.30</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Accounts.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Scope and introduction.</E> This section applies to State, district, or local committees or organizations of a political party, whether or not the committee is a political committee under 11 CFR 100.5, that have receipts or make disbursements for Federal election activity. Paragraph (b) of this section describes and explains the types of accounts available to a political party committee or organization covered by this section. Paragraph (c) of this section sets out the account structure that must be maintained by a political party committee or organization covered by this section.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Types of accounts.</E> Each State, district, and local party organization or committee that has receipts or makes disbursements for Federal election activity must establish one or more of the following types of accounts, pursuant to paragraph (c) of this section.</P>
          <P>(1) <E T="03">Non-Federal accounts.</E> The funds deposited into this account are governed by State law. Disbursements, contributions, and expenditures made wholly or in part in connection with Federal elections must not be made from any non-Federal account, except as permitted by paragraph (c)(3)(ii) of this section, 11 CFR 102.5(a)(4), 11 CFR 106.7(d)(1)(i), 11 CFR 300.33 and 11 CFR 300.34.</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Levin account.</E> The funds deposited into this account must comply with 11 CFR 300.31. Such funds may be used for the categories of activities described at 11 CFR 300.32(b).</P>
          <P>(3) <E T="03">Federal account.</E> Federal accounts may be used for the deposit of contributions and the making of expenditures pursuant to the following conditions:</P>

          <P>(i) Only contributions that are permissible pursuant to the limitations and prohibitions of the Act may be deposited into any Federal account, regardless of whether such contributions <PRTPAGE P="258"/>are for use in connection with Federal or non-Federal elections. <E T="03">See</E> 11 CFR 103.3 regarding impermissible funds.</P>
          <P>(ii) Only contributions solicited and received pursuant to the following conditions may be deposited in a Federal account:</P>
          <P>(A) Contributions must be designated by the contributors for the Federal account;</P>
          <P>(B) The solicitation must expressly state that contributions may be used wholly or in part in connection with a Federal election; or</P>
          <P>(C) The contributor must be informed that all contributions are subject to the limitations and prohibitions of the Act.</P>
          <P>(iii) All disbursements, contributions, and expenditures made wholly or in part by any State, district, or local party organization or committee in connection with a Federal election must be made from either:</P>
          <P>(A) A Federal account, except as permitted by 11 CFR 300.32; or</P>
          <P>(B) A separate allocation account (<E T="03">see</E> paragraph (b)(4) of this section).</P>
          <P>(iv) If all payments in connection with a Federal election, including payments for Federal election activities, are to be made from a Federal account, expenditures and disbursements for costs that are allocable pursuant to 11 CFR 106.7 or 11 CFR 300.33 must be made from the Federal account in their entirety, with the shares of a non-Federal account or of a Levin account being transferred to the Federal account pursuant to 11 CFR 106.7 and 11 CFR 300.33.</P>
          <P>(v) No transfers may be made to a Federal account from any other account(s) maintained by a State, district, or local party committee or organization from any other party organization or committee at any level for the purpose of financing activity in connection with Federal elections, except as provided by paragraph (b)(3)(iv) of this section or 11 CFR 300.33 and 300.34.</P>
          <P>(4) <E T="03">Allocation accounts.</E> At the discretion of the party committee or organization, separate allocation accounts may be established for purposes of making allocable expenditures and disbursements.</P>
          <P>(i) Only funds from the party organization's or committee's Federal and non-Federal accounts may be deposited into an allocation account used to make allocable expenditures and disbursements for activities in connection with Federal and non-Federal elections.</P>
          <P>(ii) Only funds from the party organization's or committee's Federal account and Levin funds from its non-Federal or Levin account(s) may be deposited into an allocation account used to make allocable expenditures and disbursements for activities undertaken pursuant to 11 CFR 300.32(b).</P>
          <P>(iii) Once a party organization or committee has established a separate allocation account for activities in connection with Federal and non-Federal elections and a separate account for activities undertaken pursuant to 11 CFR 300.32(b), all allocable expenses must be paid from the appropriate allocation account for as long as that account is maintained.</P>
          <P>(iv) The party organization or committee must transfer to the appropriate allocation account funds from its Federal and non-Federal or Levin accounts in amounts proportionate to the Federal, non-Federal and Levin shares of each allocable expense pursuant to 11 CFR 106.7 and 11 CFR 300.33. The transfers must be made pursuant to 11 CFR 300.33 and 300.34.</P>
          <P>(v) No funds contained in an allocation account may be transferred to any other account maintained by the party committee or organization.</P>
          <P>(vi) For reporting purposes, all allocation accounts must be treated as Federal accounts.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Required account or accounts.</E> Each State, district, and local party organization or committee that has receipts or makes disbursements for Federal election activity must establish its accounts in accordance with paragraphs (c)(1), or (c)(2), or (c)(3) of this section.</P>

          <P>(1) One or more Federal accounts in a campaign depository, in accordance with 11 CFR part 103, which must be treated as a separate political committee and be required to comply with the requirements of the Act including the registration and reporting requirements of 11 CFR part 102 and part 104. <PRTPAGE P="259"/>State, district, and local party organizations or committees may choose to make non-Federal disbursements, subject to State law, and disbursements for Federal election activity from a Federal account provided that such disbursements are reported pursuant to 11 CFR 104.17 and 11 CFR 300.36, and provided that contributors of the Federal funds so used were notified that their contributions were subject to the limitations and prohibitions of the Act.</P>
          <P>(2) Establish at least three separate accounts in depositories as follows—</P>
          <P>(i) One or more Federal accounts;</P>
          <P>(ii) One or more Levin accounts; and</P>
          <P>(iii) One or more Non-Federal accounts.</P>
          <P>(3) Establish two separate accounts in depositories as follows:</P>
          <P>(i) One or more Federal accounts, and;</P>
          <P>(ii) An account that must function as both a Non-Federal account and a Levin account. If such an account is used, the State, district, and local party must demonstrate through a reasonable accounting method approved by the Commission (including any method embedded in software provided or approved by the Commission) that whenever such organization makes a disbursement for activities undertaken pursuant to 11 CFR 300.32(b), that organization had received sufficient contributions or Levin funds to make such disbursement.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Recordkeeping.</E> All party organizations or committees must keep records of deposits into and disbursements from such accounts, and, upon request, must make such records available for examination by the Commission.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.31</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Receipt of Levin funds.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">General rule.</E> Levin funds expended or disbursed by any State, district, or local committee must be raised solely by the committee that expends or disburses them.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Compliance with State law.</E> Each donation of Levin funds solicited or accepted by a State, district, or local committee of a political party must be lawful under the laws of the State in which the committee is organized.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Donations from sources permitted by State law but prohibited by the Act.</E> If the laws of the State in which a State, district, or local committee of a political party is organized permit donations to the committee from a source prohibited by the Act and this chapter, other than 2 U.S.C. 441e, the committee may solicit and accept donations of Levin funds from that source, subject to paragraph (d) of this section.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Donation amount limitation</E>—(1) <E T="03">General rule.</E> A State, district, or local committee of a political party must not solicit or accept from any person (including any entity established, financed, maintained, or controlled by such person) one or more donations of Levin funds aggregating more than $10,000 in a calendar year.</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Effect of different State limitations.</E> If the laws of the State in which a State, district, or local committee of a political party is organized limit donations to that committee to less than the amount specified in paragraph (d)(1) of this section, then the State law amount limitations shall control. If the laws of the State in which a State, district, or local committee of a political party is organized permit donations to that committee in amounts greater than the amount specified in paragraph (d)(1) of this section, then the amount limitations in paragraph (d)(1) of this section shall control.</P>
          <P>(3) <E T="03">No affiliation of committees for purposes of this paragraph.</E> For purposes of determining compliance with paragraph (d) of this section only, State, district, and local committees of the same political party shall not be considered affiliated. Subject to the amount limitations specified in paragraphs (d)(1) and (d)(2) of this section, a person (including any entity directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by such person) may donate without additional limitation to each and every State, district, and local committee of a political party.</P>
          <P>(e) <E T="03">No Levin funds from a national party committee or a Federal candidate or officeholder.</E> A State, district, or local committee of a political party disbursing Levin funds pursuant to 11 CFR 300.32 must not accept or use for such purposes any donations or other funds that are solicited, received, directed, transferred, or spent by or in the name of any of the following persons:<PRTPAGE P="260"/>
          </P>
          <P>(1) A national committee of a political party (including a national congressional campaign committee of a political party), any officer or agent acting on behalf of such a national party committee, or any entity that is directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by such a national party committee. Notwithstanding 11 CFR 102.17, a State, district, or local committee of a political party must not raise Levin funds by means of joint fundraising with a national committee of a political party, any officer or agent acting on behalf of such a national party committee, or any entity that is directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by such a national party committee. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit a State, district, or local committee of a political party from jointly raising, under 11 CFR 102.17, Federal funds not to be used for Federal election activity with a national committee of a political party, or its agent, or any entity directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by such a national party committee.</P>

          <P>(2) A Federal candidate, or an individual holding Federal office, or an agent of a Federal candidate or officeholder, or an entity directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by, or acting on behalf of, one or more Federal candidates or individuals holding Federal office. Notwithstanding 11 CFR 102.17, a State, district, or local committee of a political party must not raise Levin funds by means of joint fundraising with a Federal candidate, an individual holding Federal office, or an entity directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by, or acting on behalf of, one or more candidates or individuals holding Federal office. A Federal candidate or individual holding Federal office may attend, speak, or be a featured guest at a fundraising event for a State, district, or local committee of a political party at which Levin funds are raised. <E T="03">See</E> 11 CFR 300.64.</P>
          <P>(f) <E T="03">Certain joint fundraising prohibited.</E> Notwithstanding 11 CFR 102.17, a State, district, or local committee of a political party must not raise Levin funds by means of any joint fundraising activity with any other State, district, or local committee of any political party, the agent of such a committee, or an entity directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by such a committee. This prohibition includes State, district, and local committees of a political party organized in another State. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit two or more State, district, or local committees of a political party from jointly raising, under 11 CFR 102.17, Federal funds not to be used for Federal election activity.</P>
          <P>(g) <E T="03">Safe Harbor.</E> The use of a common vendor for fundraising by more than one State, district, or local committee or a political party, or the agent of such a committee does not constitute joint fundraising within the meaning of this section.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.32</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Expenditures and disbursements.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Federal funds.</E> (1) An association or similar group of candidates for State or local office, or an association or similar group of individuals holding State or local office, must make any expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity solely with Federal funds.</P>
          <P>(2) Except as provided in this part, a State, district, or local committee of a political party that makes expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity must use Federal funds for that purposes, subject to the provisions of this chapter.</P>

          <P>(3) State, district, and local party committees that raise Federal funds through an activity where only Federal funds are raised, must pay the direct costs of such fundraising only with Federal funds. State, district, and local party committees that raise Federal funds and non-Federal funds through a joint fundraising activity under 11 CFR 106.7(d)(4) or a joint fundraiser under 11 CFR 102.17, where the Federal funds are to be used, in whole or in part, for Federal election activities, must either pay the direct costs of such fundraising only with Federal funds or allocate the direct costs in accordance with the funds received method described in 11 <PRTPAGE P="261"/>CFR 106.7(d)(4). The direct costs of a fundraising program or event include expenses for the solicitation of funds and for the planning and administration of actual fundraising programs and events.</P>
          <P>(4) State, district, and local party committees that raise Levin funds to be used, in whole or in part, for Federal election activity must pay the direct costs of such fundraising with either Federal or Levin funds. The direct costs of a fundraising program or event include expenses for the solicitation of funds and for the planning and administration of actual fundraising programs and events.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Levin funds.</E> A State, district, or local committee of a political party may spend Levin funds in accordance with this part on the following types of activity:</P>
          <P>(1) Subject to the conditions set out in paragraph (c) of this section, only the following types of Federal election activity:</P>
          <P>(i) Voter registration activity during the period that begins on the date that is 120 days before the date a regularly scheduled Federal election is held and ends on the date of the election; and</P>
          <P>(ii) Voter identification, get-out-the-vote activity, or generic campaign activity conducted in connection with an election in which a candidate for Federal office appears on the ballot (regardless of whether a candidate for State or local office also appears on the ballot).</P>
          <P>(2) Any use that is lawful under the laws of the State in which the committee is organized, other than the Federal election activities defined in 11 CFR 100.24(b)(3) and (4). A disbursement of Levin funds under this paragraph need not comply with paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2) of this section, except as required by State law.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Conditions and restrictions on spending Levin funds.</E> (1) The Federal election activity for which the disbursement is made must not refer to a clearly identified candidate for Federal office.</P>
          <P>(2) The disbursement must not pay for any part of the costs of any broadcasting, cable, or satellite communication, other than a communication that refers solely to a clearly identified candidate for State or local office.</P>
          <P>(3) The disbursement must be made from funds raised in accordance with 11 CFR 300.31.</P>
          <P>(4) The disbursements for allocable Federal election activity must be paid for either entirely with Federal funds or by allocating between Federal funds and Levin funds according to 11 CFR 300.33.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Non-Federal activities.</E> A State, district, or local committee of a political party that makes disbursements for non-Federal activity may make those disbursements from its Federal, Levin, or non-Federal funds, subject to the laws of the State in which it is organized. A State, district, or local party committee that engages in fundraising for solely non-Federal funds may pay the costs related to such fundraising from any account, subject to State law, including a Federal account.</P>
          <CITA>[67 FR 49120, July 29, 2002, as amended at 70 FR 69632, Nov. 17, 2005; 70 FR 75384, Dec. 20, 2005]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.33</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Allocation of costs of Federal election activity.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Costs of Federal election activity allocable by State, district, and local party committees and organizations</E>—(1) <E T="03">Costs of voter registration.</E> Subject to the conditions of 11 CFR 300.32(c), State, district, and local party committees and organizations may allocate disbursements or expenditures, except salaries and wages for employees, between Federal funds and Levin funds for voter registration activity, as defined in 11 CFR 100.24(a)(2), that takes place during the period that begins on the date that is 120 days before the date of a regularly scheduled Federal election and that ends on the date of the election, provided that the activity does not refer to a clearly identified Federal candidate.</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Costs of voter identification, get-out-the-vote activity, or generic campaign activities within certain time periods.</E> Subject to the conditions of 11 CFR 300.32(c), State, district, and local party committees and organizations may allocate disbursements or expenditures, except salaries and wages for employees, between Federal funds and Levin funds for voter identification, <PRTPAGE P="262"/>get-out-the-vote activity, or generic campaign activities, as defined in 11 CFR 100.24(a)(3) and (4) and 11 CFR 100.25, that are conducted in connection with an election in which a candidate for Federal office is on the ballot and within the time periods set forth in 11 CFR 100.24(a)(1), provided that the activity does not refer to a clearly identified Federal candidate.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Allocation percentages.</E> State, district, and local party committees and organizations that choose to allocate between Federal funds and Levin funds their expenditures and disbursements, except for salaries and wages, in connection with activities described in paragraph (a) of this section that take place within the time periods set forth in 11 CFR 100.24(a)(1) or paragraph (a) of this section must allocate the following minimum percentages to their Federal funds:</P>
          <P>(1) <E T="03">Presidential election years.</E> If a Presidential candidate, but no Senate candidate appears on the ballot, State, district, and local party committees and organizations must allocate at least 28% of expenses for activities described in paragraph (a) of this section to their Federal funds.</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Presidential and Senate election year.</E> If a Presidential candidate and a Senate candidate appear on the ballot, State, district, and local party committees and organizations must allocate at least 36% of expenses for activities described in paragraph (a) of this section to their Federal funds.</P>
          <P>(3) <E T="03">Senate election year.</E> If a Senate candidate, but no Presidential candidate, appears on the ballot, State, district, and local party committees and organizations must allocate at least 21% of expenses for activities described in paragraph (a) of this section to their Federal funds.</P>
          <P>(4) <E T="03">Non-Presidential and non-Senate year.</E> If neither a Presidential nor a Senate candidate appears on the ballot, State, district, and local party committees and organizations must allocate at least 15% of expenses for activities described in paragraph (a) of this section to their Federal funds.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Costs of public communications.</E> Expenditures for public communications as defined in 11 CFR 100.26 by State, district, and local party committees and organizations that refer to a clearly identified candidate for Federal office and that promote, support, attack, or oppose any such candidate for Federal office must not be allocated between or among Federal, non-Federal, and Levin accounts. Only Federal funds may be used.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Costs of salaries, wages, and fringe benefits.</E>
          </P>
          <P>(1) Except as provided in paragraph (d)(3) of this section, salaries, wages, and fringe benefits paid for employees who spend 25% or less of their compensated time in a given month on Federal election activities or on activities in connection with a Federal election must either be paid only from the Federal account or be allocated as administrative costs under 11 CFR 106.7(d)(2).</P>
          <P>(2) Salaries, wages, and fringe benefits paid for employees who spend more than 25% of their compensated time in a given month on Federal election activities or on activities in connection with a Federal election must be paid only from a Federal account.</P>

          <P>(3) Salaries, wages, and fringe benefits paid for employees who spend none of their compensated time in a given month on Federal election activities or on activities in connection with a Federal election may be paid entirely with funds that comply with State law. <E T="03">See</E> 11 CFR 106.7(c)(1) and (d)(1).</P>
          <P>(e) <E T="03">Transfers between accounts to cover allocable expenses.</E> State, district, and local party committees and organizations may transfer Levin funds from their Levin or non-Federal accounts to their Federal accounts or to allocation accounts solely to meet expenses allocable pursuant to paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of this section and only pursuant to the following methods:</P>
          <P>(1) <E T="03">Payments from Federal accounts or from allocation accounts.</E> (i) If Federal accounts are used to make payments for allocable activities, State, district, and local party committees and organizations must pay the entire amount of allocable expenses from their Federal accounts and transfer Levin funds from their Levin or non-Federal accounts to their Federal accounts solely to cover the portions of the expenses for which Levin funds may be used; or<PRTPAGE P="263"/>
          </P>
          <P>(ii) State, district, and local party committees and organizations may establish separate allocation accounts into which Federal funds and Levin funds may be deposited solely for the purpose of paying allocable expenses.</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Timing.</E> (i) If Federal or allocation accounts are used to make allocable expenditures and disbursements, State, district, and local party committees and organizations must transfer Levin funds to their Federal or allocation accounts to meet allocable expenses no more than 10 days before and no more than 60 days after the payments for which they are designated are made from a Federal or allocation account, except that transfers may be made more than 10 days before a payment is made from the Federal or allocation account if advance payment is required by the vendor(s) and if such payment is based on a reasonable estimate of the activity's final costs as determined by the committee and the vendor(s) involved.</P>
          <P>(ii) Any portion of a transfer of Levin funds to a party committee or organization's Federal or allocation account that does not meet the requirement of paragraph (e)(2)(i) of this section shall be presumed to be a loan or contribution from the Levin or non-Federal account to the Federal or allocation account, in violation of the Act.</P>
          <CITA>[67 FR 49120, July 29, 2002, as amended at 70 FR 75385, Dec. 20, 2005]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.34</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Transfers.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Federal funds.</E> (1) Notwithstanding 11 CFR 102.6(a)(1)(ii), a State, district, or local committee of a political party must not use any Federal funds transferred to it from, or otherwise accepted by it from, any of the persons enumerated in paragraphs (b)(1) and (b)(2) of this section as the Federal component of an expenditure or disbursement for Federal election activity under 11 CFR 300.32. A State, district, or local committee of a political party must itself raise the Federal component of an expenditure or disbursement allocated between Federal funds and Levin funds under 11 CFR 300.32 and 300.33.</P>
          <P>(2) A State, district, or local committee of a political party that makes an expenditure or disbursement of Federal funds for Federal election activities must demonstrate through a reasonable accounting method approved by the Commission (including any method embedded in software provided or approved by the Commission) that the Federal funds used to make the expenditure or disbursement do not include Federal funds transferred to the committee in violation of this section. Alternatively, a State, district, or local committee of a political party may establish a separate Federal account into which the committee deposits only Federal funds raised by the committee itself, and from which all expenditures or disbursement of Federal funds for Federal election activities are made.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Levin funds.</E> Levin funds must be raised solely by the State, district, or local committee of a political party that expends or disburses the funds. A State, district, or local committee of a political party must not use as Levin funds any funds transferred or otherwise provided to the committee by:</P>
          <P>(1) Any other State, district, or local committee of any political party, any officer or agent acting on behalf of such a committee, or any entity directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained or controlled by such a committee; or,</P>
          <P>(2) The national committee of any political party (including a national congressional campaign committee of a political party), any officer or agent acting on behalf of such a committee, or any entity directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by such a committee.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Allocation transfers.</E> Transfers of Levin funds between the accounts of a State, district, or local committee of a political party for allocation purposes must comply with 11 CFR 300.30 and 11 CFR 300.33.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.35</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Office buildings.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">General provision.</E> For the purchase or construction of its office building, a State or local party committee may spend Federal funds or non-Federal funds that are not subject to the limitations, prohibitions, and disclosure provisions of the Act, so long as such funds are not contributed or donated by a foreign national. <E T="03">See</E> 2 U.S.C. 441e. If non-Federal funds are <PRTPAGE P="264"/>used, they are subject to State law. An office building must not be purchased or constructed for the purpose of influencing the election of any candidate in any particular election for Federal office. For purposes of this section, the term <E T="03">local party committee</E> shall include a <E T="03">district party committee.</E>
          </P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Application of State law.</E> Non-Federal funds received by a State or local party committee that are spent for the purchase or construction of its office building are subject to State law as set forth in paragraphs (b)(1) and (2) of this section.</P>
          <P>(1) <E T="03">Non-Federal account.</E> If a State or local party committee uses non-Federal funds, Federal law does not preempt or supersede State law as to the source of funds used, the permissibility of the disbursements, or the reporting of the receipt and disbursement of such funds, except as provided in paragraph (a) of this section.</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Levin funds.</E> Levin funds may be used for the purchase or construction of a State or local party committee office building, if permitted by State law.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Leasing a portion of the party office building.</E> A State or local party committee may lease a portion of its office building to others to generate income at the usual and normal charge. If the building is purchased or constructed in whole or in part with non-Federal funds, all rental income shall be deposited in the committee's non-Federal account and used only for non-Federal purposes. Such rental income and its use must also comply with State law. If the building is purchased or constructed solely with Federal funds, the rental income may be deposited in the Federal account. The receipt of such funds shall be reported in compliance with 11 CFR 104.3(a)(4)(vi).</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Transitional Provisions for State Party Building or Facility Account.</E> Up to and including November 5, 2002, the State committee of a political party may accept funds into its party office building or facility account, established pursuant to repealed 2 U.S.C. 431(8)(B)(viii), designated for the purchase or construction of an office building. Starting on November 6, 2002, the funds in the account may not be used for Federal account or Levin account purposes, but may be used for any non-Federal purposes, as permitted under State law.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.36</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Reporting Federal election activity; recordkeeping.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Requirements for a State, district, or local committee of a political party, or an association or similar group of candidates for State or local office or of individuals holding State or local office, that is not a political committee.</E> (1) A State, district, or local committee of a political party, or an association or similar group of candidates for State or local office or of individuals holding State or local office, that is not a political committee (<E T="03">see</E> 11 CFR 100.5) must demonstrate through a reasonable accounting method that whenever it makes a payment of Federal funds or Levin funds (if it is permitted to spend Levin funds) for Federal election activity (<E T="03">see</E> 11 CFR 300.32 and 300.33) it has received sufficient funds subject to the limitations and prohibitions of the Act to make the payment. Such an organization must keep records of amounts received or expended under this paragraph and, upon request, shall make such records available for examination by the Commission.</P>

          <P>(2) Notwithstanding the foregoing, a payment of Federal funds or Levin funds for Federal election activity shall not constitute an expenditure for purposes of determining whether a State, district, or local committee of a political party, or an association or similar group of candidates for State or local office or of individuals holding State or local office, qualifies as a political committee under 11 CFR 100.5, unless the payment otherwise qualifies as an expenditure under 2 U.S.C. 431(9). A payment of Federal funds for Federal election activity that refers to a clearly identified Federal candidate and that meets the criteria of 11 CFR 100.140, 100.147, or 100.149 (<E T="03">exempt activities</E>) shall be treated as a payment for exempt activity in accordance with all applicable provisions of this chapter, including, but not limited to, 11 CFR 100.5(c).</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Requirements for a State, district, or local committee of a political party, or an association or similar group of candidates for State or local office or of individuals <PRTPAGE P="265"/>holding State or local office, that is a political committee</E>—(1) <E T="03">Requirements for a State, district, or local committee of a political party that has less than $5,000 of aggregate receipts and disbursements for Federal election activity in a calendar year, and for an association or similar group of candidates for State or local office or of individuals holding State or local office at all times.</E> This paragraph applies to a State, district, or local committee of a political party that is a political committee, and that has less than $5,000 of aggregate receipts and disbursements for Federal election activity in a calendar year; and, at all times, to an association or similar group of candidates for State or local office or of individuals holding State or local office that is a political committee (<E T="03">see</E> 11 CFR 100.5). Such a party committee or association of candidates or officeholders must report all receipts and disbursements of Federal funds for Federal election activity, including the Federally allocated portion of a payment for Federal election activity. A disbursement of Federal funds or Levin funds for Federal election activity (<E T="03">see</E> 11 CFR 300.32 and 300.33) by either such a party committee or association of candidates or officeholders shall not be deemed an expenditure and reported as such pursuant to 11 CFR part 104, unless the disbursement otherwise qualifies as an expenditure under 2 U.S.C. 431(9).</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Requirements for a State, district, or local committee of a political party that has $5,000 or more of aggregate receipts and disbursements for Federal election activity in a calendar year.</E> A State, district, or local committee of a political party that is a political committee (<E T="03">see</E> 11 CFR 100.5) must report all receipts and disbursements made for Federal election activity if the aggregate amount of such receipts and disbursements is $5,000 or more during the calendar year. The disclosure required by this paragraph must include receipts and disbursements of Federal funds and of Levin funds used for Federal election activity.</P>
          <P>(i) <E T="03">Reporting of allocation of expenses between Federal funds and Levin funds.</E> A State, district, or local committee of a political party that makes a disbursement for Federal election activity that is allocated between Federal funds and Levin funds (<E T="03">see</E> 11 CFR 300.33) must report for each such disbursement:</P>
          <P>(A) In the first report of a calendar year disclosing an allocated disbursement for Federal election activity, the committee must state the allocation percentages to be applied for allocable Federal election activity pursuant to 11 CFR 300.33(b).</P>

          <P>(B) In each subsequent report in the calendar year itemizing an allocated disbursement for Federal election activity, the committee must state the category of Federal election activity (<E T="03">see</E> 11 CFR 100.24(b)) for which each allocated disbursement was made, and must disclose the total amounts disbursed from Federal funds and Levin funds for that year to date for each such category.</P>
          <P>(ii) <E T="03">Reporting of allocation transfers.</E> A committee that makes allocated disbursements for Federal election activities in accordance with 11 CFR 300.33(e) shall report each transfer of Levin funds from its Levin or non-Federal account, to its Federal account, and each transfer from its Federal account and its Levin or non-Federal account into an allocation account, for the purpose of making such disbursements. In the report covering the period in which each transfer occurred, the committee must explain in a memo entry the allocated disbursement to which the transfer relates and the date on which the transfer was made. If the transfer includes funds for the allocable costs of more than one category of Federal election activity, the committee must itemize the transfer, showing the amounts designated for each category.</P>
          <P>(iii) <E T="03">Reporting of allocated disbursements.</E> For each disbursement allocated between Federal funds and Levin funds, the committee must report the full name and address of each person to whom the disbursement was made, the date of the disbursement, amount, and purpose of the disbursement. If the disbursement is for the allocable costs of more than one category of Federal election activity, the committee must itemize the disbursement, showing the amounts designated for each category. The committee must also disclose the total amount disbursed from Federal <PRTPAGE P="266"/>funds and Levin funds for Federal election activity that calendar year, to date, for each category of Federal election activity.</P>
          <P>(iv) <E T="03">Itemization.</E> The disclosure required by paragraph (b)(2) of this section must include, in addition to any other applicable reporting requirement of this chapter, the itemized disclosure of receipts and disbursements of $200 or more to or from any person for Federal election activities.</P>
          <P>(3) <E T="03">Reporting of disbursements allocated between Federal funds and non-Federal funds, other than Levin funds.</E> A State, district, or local committee of a political party that makes a disbursement for costs allocable between Federal and non-Federal funds, other than the costs of Federal election activity that is allocated between Federal funds and Levin funds under 11 CFR 300.33, must comply with 11 CFR 104.17.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Filing</E>—(1) <E T="03">Schedule.</E> A State, district, or local committee of a political party, or an association or similar group of candidates for State or local office or of individuals holding State or local office, that must file reports under paragraph (b) of this section must comply with the monthly filing schedule in 11 CFR 104.5(c)(3).</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Electronic filing.</E> Receipts of Federal funds for Federal election activity that constitute contributions under 11 CFR part 100, subpart B, and disbursements of Federal funds for Federal election activity that constitute expenditures under 11 CFR part 100, subpart D, apply when determining whether a political committee must file reports in an electronic format under 11 CFR 104.18.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Recordkeeping.</E> A State, district, or local committee of a political party, or an association or similar group of candidates for State or local office or of individuals holding State or local office, that must file reports under paragraph (b) of this section must comply with the requirements of 11 CFR 104.14.</P>
          <CITA>[67 FR 49120, July 29, 2002, as amended at 67 FR 78682, Dec. 26, 2002; 70 FR 75385, Dec. 20, 2005]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.37</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Prohibitions on fundraising for and donating to certain tax-exempt organizations (2 U.S.C. 441i(d)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Prohibitions.</E> A State, district or local committee of a political party must not solicit any funds for, or make or direct any donations of non-Federal funds, including Levin funds, to:</P>
          <P>(1) An organization that is described in 26 U.S.C. 501(c) and exempt from taxation under section 26 U.S.C. 501(a) and that makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity;</P>
          <P>(2) An organization that has submitted an application for tax-exempt status under 26 U.S.C. 501(c) and that makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity; or</P>
          <P>(3) An organization described in 26 U.S.C. 527, unless the organization is:</P>
          <P>(i) A political committee under 11 CFR 100.5;</P>
          <P>(ii) A State, district, or local committee of a political party;</P>
          <P>(iii) The authorized campaign committee of a State or local candidate; or</P>
          <P>(iv) A political committee under State law, that supports only State or local candidates and that does not make expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Application.</E> This section also applies to:</P>
          <P>(1) An officer or agent acting on behalf of a State, district, or local committee of a political party;</P>
          <P>(2) An entity that is directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained or controlled by a State, district or local committee of a political party or an officer or agent acting on behalf of such an entity; or</P>
          <P>(3) An entity that is directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by an agent of a State, district, or local committee of a political party.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Determining whether an organization makes expenditures or disbursements <PRTPAGE P="267"/>in connection with a Federal election.</E> (1) In determining whether a section 501(c) organization is one that makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with a Federal election, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity, pursuant to paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of this section, a State, district, or local committee of a political party or any other person described in paragraph (b) of this section, may obtain and rely upon a certification from the organization that satisfies the criteria described in paragraph (d) of this section.</P>
          <P>(2) In determining whether a section 527 organization is a State-registered political committee that supports only State or local candidates and does not make expenditures or disbursements in connection with an Federal election, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity, pursuant to paragraph (a)(3)(iv) of this section, a State, district, or local committee of a political party or any other person described in paragraph (b) of this section, may obtain and rely upon a certification from the organization that satisfies the criteria described in paragraph (d) of this section.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Certification.</E> A State, district, or local committee of a political party or any person described in paragraph (b) of this section may rely upon a certification that meets all of the following criteria:</P>
          <P>(1) The certification is a signed written statement by an officer or other authorized representative of the organization with knowledge of the organization's activities or by the treasurer of the State-registered political committee described in paragraph (a)(3)(iv) of this section;</P>
          <P>(2) The certification states that within the current election cycle, the organization or political committee has not made, and does not intend to make, expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office (including for Federal election activity); and</P>
          <P>(3) The certification states that the organization or political committee does not intend to pay debts incurred from the making of expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office (including for Federal election activity) in a prior election cycle.</P>
          <P>(e) If a State, district, or local committee of a political party or any person described in paragraph (b) of this section has actual knowledge that the certification is false, the certification may not be relied upon.</P>
          <P>(f) It is not prohibited for a State, district, or local committee of a political party or its agents to respond to a request for information about a tax-exempt group that shares the party's political or philosophical goals.</P>
          <CITA>[67 FR 49120, July 29, 2002, as amended at 70 FR 12789, Mar. 16, 2005]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart C—Tax-Exempt Organizations</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.50</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Prohibited fundraising by national party committees (2 U.S.C. 441i(d)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Prohibitions on fundraising and donations.</E> A national committee of a political party, including a national congressional campaign committee, must not solicit any funds for, or make or direct any donations of non-Federal funds to the following organizations:</P>
          <P>(1) An organization that is described in 26 U.S.C. 501(c) and exempt from taxation under section 26 U.S.C. 501(a) and that makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity;</P>
          <P>(2) An organization that has submitted an application for tax-exempt status under 26 U.S.C. 501(c) and that makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity; or</P>
          <P>(3) An organization described in 26 U.S.C. 527, unless the organization is:</P>
          <P>(i) A political committee under 11 CFR 100.5;</P>
          <P>(ii) A State, district, or local committee of a political party; or</P>
          <P>(iii) The authorized campaign committee of a State or local candidate;</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Application.</E> This section also applies to:<PRTPAGE P="268"/>
          </P>
          <P>(1) An officer or agent acting on behalf of a national party committee, including a national congressional campaign committee;</P>
          <P>(2) An entity that is directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by a national party committee, including a national congressional campaign committee, or an officer or agent acting on behalf of such an entity; or</P>
          <P>(3) An entity that is directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained or controlled by an agent of a national committee of a political party, including a national congressional campaign committee.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Determining whether a section 501(c) organization makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with Federal elections.</E> In determining whether a section 501(c) organization is one that makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with a Federal election, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity, pursuant to paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of this section, a national committee of a political party, including a national congressional campaign committee, or any other person described in paragraph (b) of this section, may obtain and rely upon a certification from the organization that satisfies the criteria described in paragraph (d) of this section.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Certification.</E> A national committee of a political party, including a national congressional campaign committee, or any person described in paragraph (b) of this section, may rely upon a certification that meets all of the following criteria:</P>
          <P>(1) The certification is a signed written statement by an officer or other authorized representative of the organization with knowledge of the organization's activities;</P>
          <P>(2) The certification states that within the current election cycle, the organization has not made, and does not intend to make, expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office (including for Federal election activity); and</P>
          <P>(3) The certification states that the organization or political committee does not intend to pay debts incurred from the making of expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office (including for Federal election activity) in a prior election cycle.</P>
          <P>(e) <E T="03">Reliance on false certification.</E> If a national committee of a political party or any person described in paragraph (b) of this section has actual knowledge that the certification is false, the certification may not be relied upon.</P>
          <P>(f) <E T="03">Requests for information.</E> It is not prohibited for a national party or its agent to respond to a request for information about a tax-exempt group that shares the party's political or philosophical goals.</P>
          <CITA>[67 FR 49120, July 29, 2002, as amended at 70 FR 12789, Mar. 16, 2005]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.51</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Prohibited fundraising by State, district, or local party committees (2 U.S.C. 441i(d)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Prohibitions.</E> A State, district or local committee of a political party must not solicit any funds for, or make or direct any donations of non-Federal funds, including Levin funds, to:</P>
          <P>(1) An organization that is described in 26 U.S.C. 501(c) and exempt from taxation under section 26 U.S.C. 501(a) and that makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity;</P>
          <P>(2) An organization that has submitted an application for tax-exempt status under 26 U.S.C. 501(c) and that makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity; or</P>
          <P>(3) An organization described in 26 U.S.C. 527, unless the organization is:</P>
          <P>(i) A political committee under 11 CFR 100.5;</P>
          <P>(ii) A State, district, or local committee of a political party;</P>
          <P>(iii) The authorized campaign committee of a State or local candidate; or</P>

          <P>(iv) A political committee under State law, that supports only State or local candidates and that does not make expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity.<PRTPAGE P="269"/>
          </P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Application.</E> This section also applies to:</P>
          <P>(1) An officer or agent acting on behalf of a State, district, or local committee of a political party;</P>
          <P>(2) An entity that is directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained or controlled by a State, district or local committee of a political party or an officer or agent acting on behalf of such an entity; or</P>
          <P>(3) An entity that is directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by an agent of a State, district, or local committee of a political party.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Determining whether an organization makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with a Federal election.</E> (1) In determining whether a section 501(c) organization is one that makes expenditures or disbursements in connection with a Federal election, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity, pursuant to paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of this section, a State, district, or local committee of a political party or any other person described in paragraph (b) of this section, may obtain and rely upon a certification from the organization that satisfies the criteria described in paragraph (d) of this section.</P>
          <P>(2) In determining whether a section 527 organization is a State-registered political committee that supports only State or local candidates and does not make expenditures or disbursements in connection with a Federal election, including expenditures or disbursements for Federal election activity, pursuant to paragraph (a)(3)(iv) of this section, a State, district, or local committee of a political party or any other person described in paragraph (b) of this section, may obtain and rely upon a certification from the organization that satisfies the criteria described in paragraph (d) of this section.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Certification.</E> A State, district, or local committee of a political party or any person described in paragraph (b) of this section may rely upon a certification that meets all of the following criteria:</P>
          <P>(1) The certification is a signed written statement by an officer or other authorized representative of the organization with knowledge of the organization's activities or by the treasurer of the State-registered political committee described in paragraph (a)(3)(iv) of this section;</P>
          <P>(2) The certification states that within the current election cycle, the organization or political committee has not made, and does not intend to make, expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office (including for Federal election activity); and</P>
          <P>(3) The certification states that the organization does not intend to pay debts incurred from the making of expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office (including for Federal election activity) in a prior election cycle.</P>
          <P>(e) If a State, district, or local committee of a political party or any person described in paragraph (b) of this section has actual knowledge that the certification is false, the certification may not be relied upon.</P>
          <P>(f) It is not prohibited for a State, district, or local committee of a political party or its agents to respond to a request for information about a tax-exempt group that shares the party's political or philosophical goals.</P>
          <CITA>[67 FR 49120, July 29, 2002, as amended at 70 FR 12789, Mar. 16, 2005]</CITA>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.52</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Fundraising by Federal candidates and Federal officeholders (2 U.S.C. 441i(e)(1)&amp;(4)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>A Federal candidate, an individual holding Federal office, and an individual agent acting on behalf of either may make the following solicitations of funds on behalf of any organization described in 26 U.S.C. 501(c) and exempt from taxation under 26 U.S.C. 501(a), or an organization that has submitted an application for determination of tax-exempt status under 26 U.S.C. 501(c):</P>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">General solicitations.</E> A Federal candidate, an individual holding Federal office, or an individual agent acting on behalf of either, may make a general solicitation of funds, without regard to source or amount limitation, if:</P>

          <P>(1) The organization does not engage in activities in connection with an election, including any activity described in paragraph (c) of this section; or<PRTPAGE P="270"/>
          </P>
          <P>(2)(i) The organization conducts activities in connection with an election, but the organization's principal purpose is not to conduct election activities or any activity described in paragraph (c) of this section; and</P>
          <P>(ii) The solicitation is not to obtain funds for activities in connection with an election or any activity described in paragraph (c) of this section.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Specific solicitations.</E> A Federal candidate, an individual holding Federal office, or an individual agent acting on behalf of either, may make a solicitation explicitly to obtain funds for any activity described in paragraph (c) of this section or for an organization whose principal purpose is to conduct that activity, if:</P>
          <P>(1) The solicitation is made only to individuals; and</P>
          <P>(2) The amount solicited from any individual does not exceed $20,000 during any calendar year.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Voter registration, voter identification, get-out-the-vote activity and generic campaign activity.</E> This section applies to only the following types of Federal election activity:</P>
          <P>(1) Voter registration activity, as described in 11 CFR 100.24(a)(2), during the period that begins on the date that is 120 days before the date a regularly scheduled Federal election is held and ends on the date of the election; or</P>

          <P>(2) The following activities conducted in connection with an election in which one or more Federal candidates appear on the ballot (<E T="03">see</E> 11 CFR 100.24(a)(1)), regardless of whether one or more State candidates also appears on the ballot:</P>
          <P>(i) Voter identification as described in 11 CFR 100.24(a)(4);</P>
          <P>(ii) Get-out-the-vote activity as described in 11 CFR 100.24(a)(3); or</P>
          <P>(iii) Generic campaign activity as defined in 11 CFR 100.25.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Prohibited solicitations.</E> A Federal candidate, an individual holding Federal office, and an individual who is an agent acting on behalf of either, must not make any solicitation on behalf of any organization described in 26 U.S.C. 501(c) and exempt from taxation under 26 U.S.C. 501(a), or an organization that has submitted an application for determination of tax-exempt status under 26 U.S.C. 501(c) for any election activity other than a Federal election activity as described in paragraph (c) of this section.</P>
          <P>(e) <E T="03">Safe Harbor.</E> In determining whether a 501(c) organization is one whose principal purpose is to conduct election activities, including activity described in paragraph (c) of this section, a Federal candidate, an individual holding Federal office, or an individual agent acting on behalf of either, may obtain and rely upon a certification from the organization that satisfies the following criteria:</P>
          <P>(1) The certification is a signed written statement by an officer or other authorized representative of the organization with knowledge of the organization's activities;</P>
          <P>(2) The certification states that the organization's principal purpose is not to conduct election activities, including election activity described in paragraph (c) of this section; and</P>
          <P>(3) The certification states that the organization does not intend to pay debts incurred from the making of expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office (including for Federal election activity) in a prior election cycle.</P>
          <P>(f) If a Federal candidate, an individual holding Federal office, or an individual agent acting on behalf of either has actual knowledge that the certification is false, the certification may not be relied upon.</P>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart D—Federal Candidates and Officeholders</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.60</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Scope (2 U.S.C. 441i(e)(1)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>This subpart applies to:</P>
          <P>(a) Federal candidates;</P>
          <P>(b) Individuals holding Federal office (<E T="03">see</E> 11 CFR 300.2(o));</P>
          <P>(c) Agents acting on behalf of a Federal candidate or individual holding Federal office; and</P>
          <P>(d) Entities that are directly or indirectly established, financed, maintained, or controlled by, or acting on behalf of, one or more Federal candidates or individuals holding Federal office.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <PRTPAGE P="271"/>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.61</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Federal elections (2 U.S.C. 441i(e)(1)(A)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>No person described in 11 CFR 300.60 shall solicit, receive, direct, transfer, spend, or disburse funds in connection with an election for Federal office, including funds for any Federal election activity as defined in 11 CFR 100.24, unless the amounts consist of Federal funds that are subject to the limitations, prohibitions, and reporting requirements of the Act.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.62</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Non-Federal elections (2 U.S.C. 441i(e)(1)(B)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>A person described in 11 CFR 300.60 may solicit, receive, direct, transfer, spend, or disburse funds in connection with any non-Federal election, only in amounts and from sources that are consistent with State law, and that do not exceed the Act's contribution limits or come from prohibited sources under the Act.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.63</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Exception for State party candidates (2 U.S.C. 441i(e)(2)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>Section 300.62 shall not apply to a Federal candidate or individual holding Federal office who is a candidate for State or local office, if the solicitation, receipt or spending of funds is permitted under State law; and refers only to that State or local candidate, to any other candidate for that same State or local office, or both. If an individual is simultaneously running for both Federal and State or local office, the individual must raise, accept, and spend only Federal funds for the Federal election.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.64</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Exemption for attending, speaking, or appearing as a featured guest at fundraising events (2 U.S.C. 441i(e)(3)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>Notwithstanding the provisions of 11 CFR 100.24, 300.61 and 300.62, a Federal candidate or individual holding Federal office may attend, speak, or be a featured guest at a fundraising event for a State, district, or local committee of a political party, including but not limited to a fundraising event at which Levin funds are raised, or at which non-Federal funds are raised. In light of the foregoing:</P>
          <P>(a) State, district, or local committees of a political party may advertise, announce or otherwise publicize that a Federal candidate or individual holding Federal office will attend, speak, or be a featured guest at a fundraising event, including, but not limited to, publicizing such appearance in pre-event invitation materials and in other party committee communications; and</P>
          <P>(b) Candidates and individuals holding Federal office may speak at such events without restriction or regulation.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.65</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Exceptions for certain tax-exempt organizations (2 U.S.C. 441i(e)(1) and (4)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>A Federal candidate, an individual holding Federal office, and an individual agent acting on behalf of either may make the following solicitations of funds on behalf of any organization described in 26 U.S.C. 501(c) and exempt from taxation under 26 U.S.C. 501(a), or an organization that has submitted an application for determination of tax-exempt status under 26 U.S.C. 501(c):</P>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">General solicitations.</E> A Federal candidate, an individual holding Federal office or an individual agent acting on behalf of either, may make a general solicitation of funds, without regard to source or amount limitation, if:</P>
          <P>(1) The organization does not engage in activities in connection with an election, including any activity described in paragraph (c) of this section; or</P>
          <P>(2)(i) The organization conducts activities in connection with an election, but the organization's principal purpose is not to conduct election activities or any activity described in paragraph (c) of this section; and</P>
          <P>(ii) The solicitation is not to obtain funds for activities in connection with an election or any activity described in paragraph (c) of this section.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Specific solicitations.</E> A Federal candidate, an individual holding Federal office, or an individual agent acting on behalf of either, may make a solicitation explicitly to obtain funds for any activity described in paragraph (c) of this section or for an organization whose principal purpose is to conduct that activity, if:</P>

          <P>(1) The solicitation is made only to individuals; and<PRTPAGE P="272"/>
          </P>
          <P>(2) The amount solicited from any individual does not exceed $20,000 during any calendar year.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Voter registration, voter identification, get-out-the-vote activity and generic campaign activity.</E> This section applies to only the following types of Federal election activity:</P>
          <P>(1) Voter registration activity, as described in 11 CFR 100.24(a)(2), during the period that begins on the date that is 120 days before the date a regularly scheduled Federal election is held and ends on the date of the election; or</P>
          <P>(2) The following activities conducted in connection with an election in which one or more Federal candidates appear on the ballot (see 11 CFR 100.24(a)(1)), regardless of whether one or more State candidates also appears on the ballot:</P>
          <P>(i) Voter identification as described in 11 CFR 100.24(a)(4);</P>
          <P>(ii) Get-out-the-vote activity as described in 11 CFR 100.24(a)(3); or</P>
          <P>(iii) Generic campaign activity as defined in 11 CFR 100.25.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Prohibited solicitations.</E> A Federal candidate, an individual holding Federal office, and an individual who is an agent acting on behalf of either, must not make any solicitation on behalf of any organization described in 26 U.S.C. 501(c) and exempt from taxation under 26 U.S.C. 501(a), or an organization that has submitted an application for determination of tax-exempt status under 26 U.S.C. 501(c) for any election activity other than a Federal election activity as described in paragraph (c) of this section.</P>
          <P>(e) <E T="03">Safe Harbor.</E> In determining whether a 501(c) organization is one whose principal purpose is to conduct election activities, including activity described in paragraph (c) of this section, a Federal candidate, an individual holding Federal office, or an individual agent acting on behalf of either may obtain and rely upon a certification from the organization that satisfies the following criteria:</P>
          <P>(1) The certification is a signed written statement by an officer or other authorized representative of the organization with knowledge of the organization's activities;</P>
          <P>(2) The certification states that the organization's principal purpose is not to conduct election activities, including election activities described in paragraphs (c) of this section.</P>
          <P>(3) The certification states that the organization does not intend to pay debts incurred from the making of expenditures or disbursements in connection with an election for Federal office (including for Federal election activity) in a prior election cycle.</P>
          <P>(f) If a Federal candidate, an individual holding Federal office, or an individual agent acting on behalf of either has actual knowledge that the certification is false, the certification may not be relied upon.</P>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart E—State and Local Candidates</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.70</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Scope (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(1)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>This subpart applies to any candidate for State or local office, individual holding State or local office, or an agent acting on behalf of any such candidate or individual. For example, this subpart applies to an individual holding Federal office who is a candidate for State or local office. This subpart does not apply to an association or similar group of candidates for State or local office or of individuals holding State or local office.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.71</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Federal funds required for certain public communications (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(1)).</SUBJECT>

          <P>No individual described in 11 CFR 300.70 shall spend any funds for a public communication that refers to a clearly identified candidate for Federal office (regardless of whether a candidate for State or local office is also mentioned or identified), and that promotes or supports any candidate for that Federal office, or attacks or opposes any candidate for that Federal office (regardless of whether the communication expressly advocates a vote for or against a candidate) unless the funds consist of Federal funds that are subject to the limitations, prohibitions, and reporting requirements of the Act. <E T="03">See</E> definition of <E T="03">public communication</E> at 11 CFR 100.26</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <PRTPAGE P="273"/>
          <SECTNO>§ 300.72</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Federal funds not required for certain communications (2 U.S.C. 441i(f)(2)).</SUBJECT>
          <P>The requirements of section 11 CFR 300.71 shall not apply if the public communication is in connection with an election for State or local office, and refers to one or more candidates for State or local office or to a State or local officeholder but does not promote, support, attack, or oppose any candidate for Federal office.</P>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
    </PART>
    <PART>
      <EAR>Pt. 400</EAR>
      <HD SOURCE="HED">PART 400—INCREASED LIMITS FOR CANDIDATES OPPOSING SELF-FINANCED CANDIDATES</HD>
      <CONTENTS>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart A—Scope and Definitions</HD>
          <SECHD>Sec.</SECHD>
          <SECTNO>400.1</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Scope and effective date.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.2</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Election cycle.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.3</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Opposing candidate.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.4</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Expenditure from personal funds.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.5</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Applicable limit.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.6</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Increased limit.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.7</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Contribution that exceeds the applicable limit.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.8</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Gross receipts.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.9</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Threshold amount.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.10</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Opposition personal funds amount.</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart B—Notification and Reporting Requirements</HD>
          <SECTNO>400.20</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Declaration of intent.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.21</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Initial notification of expenditures from personal funds.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.22</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Additional notification of expenditures from personal funds.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.23</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Contents of notifications of expenditures from personal funds.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.24</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Methods of filing notifications.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.25</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Reporting obligations of candidates and candidates' principal campaign committees.</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart C—Determining When the Increased Limits Apply</HD>
          <SECTNO>400.30</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Receipt of notification of opposing candidate's expenditures from personal funds.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.31</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Preventing disproportionate advantage resulting from increased contribution and coordinated party expenditure limits.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.32</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Effect of the withdrawal of an opposing candidate.</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart D—Calculation of Increased Limits for Senate and House of Representatives Candidates</HD>
          <SECTNO>400.40</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Calculating the increased limits for Senate elections.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.41</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Calculating the increased limits for House of Representatives elections.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.42</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Effect of increased limits on the aggregate contribution limitations for individuals.</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
        <SUBPART>
          <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart E—Disposal of Excess Contributions</HD>
          <SECTNO>400.50</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Definition of Excess contributions.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.51</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Relation of excess contributions to the election in which they are made.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.52</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Prohibition against redesignation of excess contributions.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.53</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Disposal of excess contributions.</SUBJECT>
          <SECTNO>400.54</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Notification of disposal of excess contributions.</SUBJECT>
        </SUBPART>
      </CONTENTS>
      <AUTH>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Authority:</HD>
        <P>2 U.S.C. 431, 434(a)(6), 438(a)(8), 441a(i), 441a(j), 441a-1.</P>
      </AUTH>
      <SOURCE>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Source:</HD>
        <P>68 FR 3997, Jan. 27, 2003, unless otherwise noted.</P>
      </SOURCE>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart A—Scope and Definitions</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.1</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Scope and effective date.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Introduction.</E> This part applies to elections to the office of United States Senator, or Representative in, or Delegate or Resident Commissioner to, the Congress, in which a candidate is permitted increased limits to allow response to certain expenditures from personal funds by an opposing candidate. This part does not apply to elections to the Office of President or Vice President of United States.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Effective dates.</E> Except as otherwise specifically provided in this part, this part shall take effect on February 26, 2003.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.2</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Election cycle.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) For purposes of this part, <E T="03">election cycle</E> means the period beginning on the day after the date of the most recent election for the specific office or seat that a candidate is seeking and ending on the date of the next election for that office or seat.</P>

          <P>(b) For purposes of paragraph (a) of this section, a primary election and a <PRTPAGE P="274"/>general election are considered to be separate election cycles.</P>
          <P>(c) For purposes of this part, a run-off election is considered to be part of the election cycle of the election necessitating the run-off election.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.3</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Opposing candidate.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) For purposes of a primary election, <E T="03">opposing candidate</E> means another candidate seeking the nomination of the same political party for election to the office of Senator, or Representative in, or Delegate or Resident Commissioner to, the Congress, that the candidate is seeking. A candidate in a primary election may have more than one opposing candidate.</P>
          <P>(b) For purposes of a general election, <E T="03">opposing candidate</E> means another candidate seeking election to the same office of Senator, or Representative in, or Delegate or Resident Commissioner to, the Congress, that the candidate is seeking. A candidate in a general election may have more than one opposing candidate.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.4</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Expenditure from personal funds.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Expenditure from personal funds</E> means the aggregation of all the following:</P>
          <P>(1) An expenditure made by a candidate, using the candidate's personal funds, for the purpose of influencing the election in which he or she is a candidate;</P>

          <P>(2) A contribution or loan made by a candidate to the candidate's authorized committee, using the candidate's personal funds (<E T="03">see</E> 11 CFR 100.33 for definition of <E T="03">personal funds</E>);</P>

          <P>(3) A loan by any person to the candidate's authorized committee that is secured using the candidate's personal funds. (<E T="03">see</E> 11 CFR 100.33 for definition of <E T="03">personal funds</E>); and</P>
          <P>(4) Any obligation to make an expenditure from personal funds that is legally enforceable against the candidate.</P>
          <P>(b) An expenditure from personal funds shall be considered to be made on the date the funds are deposited into the account designated by the candidate's authorized committee as the campaign depository, under 11 CFR 103.1 and 11 CFR 103.2, on the date the instrument transferring the funds is signed, or on the date the contract obligating the personal funds is executed, whichever is earlier.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.5</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Applicable limit.</SUBJECT>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Applicable limit</E> means the contribution amount limitation set forth in 11 CFR 110.1(b)(1).</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.6</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Increased limit.</SUBJECT>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Increased limit</E> means a contribution amount limitation that applies to a person other than a multicandidate political committee that, pursuant to this part, exceeds the applicable limit specified in 11 CFR 110.1 in order to allow response to expenditures from an opposing candidate's personal funds. <E T="03">Increased limit</E> also means, where applicable, a suspension, pursuant to this part, of the limitations on expenditures by a national or State political party committee in connection with the general election campaign of a candidate for the Senate or the House of Representatives under 11 CFR 109.32(b).</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.7</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Contribution that exceeds the applicable limit.</SUBJECT>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Amount of contribution above the applicable limit</E> means the difference between the amount of a contribution accepted under this part and the applicable limit.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.8</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Gross receipts.</SUBJECT>
          <P>
            <E T="03">Gross receipts</E> means the sum of all receipts of the candidate's authorized committee described in 11 CFR 104.3(a)(3) (i) through (x).</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.9</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Threshold amount.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Senate.</E> For an election to the office of United States Senator, <E T="03">threshold amount</E> means the sum of $150,000 plus an amount equal to the voting age population of the State multiplied by $0.04. As used in this paragraph, voting age population means the voting age population of the State of the candidate as certified under 11 CFR 110.18.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">House of Representatives.</E> For an election to the office of Representative in, or Delegate or Resident Commission to, the Congress, <E T="03">threshold amount</E> means $350,000.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <PRTPAGE P="275"/>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.10</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Opposition personal funds amount.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) To compute the <E T="03">opposition personal funds amount,</E> one of the following formulas must be used, depending on the date of the computation. The variables used in the formulas are defined in paragraph (b) of this section.</P>

          <P>(1) To compute the opposition personal funds amount prior to July 16 of the year preceding the year in which the general election is held, the following formula must be used:
          </P>
          <FP SOURCE="FP-1"> opposition personal funds amount = a−b.</FP>
          
          <P>(2) To compute the opposition personal funds amount from July 16 of the year preceding the year in which the general election is held to January 31 of the year in which the general election is held, one of the following formulas must be used:</P>
          <P>(i) If c&gt;d, opposition personal funds amount = a−b−((c−d) ÷ 2).</P>
          <P>(ii) If c≤d, opposition personal funds amount = a−b.</P>
          <P>(3) To compute the opposition personal funds amount from February 1 of the year in which the general election is held to the day of the general election, one of the following formulas must be used:</P>
          <P>(i) If e&gt;f, opposition personal funds amount = a−b−((e−f) ÷ 2).</P>
          <P>(ii) If e≤f, opposition personal funds amount = a−b.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Variables.</E> The variables used in the formulas set out in paragraph (a) of this section are defined as follows:
          </P>
          <EXTRACT>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">a = Greatest aggregate amount of expenditures from personal funds made by the opposing candidate in the same election.</FP>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">b = Greatest aggregate amount of expenditures from personal funds made by the candidate in the same election.</FP>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">c = Aggregate amount of the gross receipts of the candidate's authorized committee minus any contributions by the candidate from personal funds as reported under 11 CFR 104.19(b)(1)(v) or (vi), during any election cycle that may be expended in connection with the election for the nomination for election, or election, to Federal office sought, as determined on June 30 of the year preceding the year in which the general election is held.</FP>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">d = Aggregate amount of the gross receipts of the opposing candidate's authorized committee minus any contributions by that opposing candidate from personal funds as reported under 11 CFR 104.19(b)(1)(v) or (vi), during any election cycle that may be expended in connection with the election for the nomination for election, or election, to Federal office sought, as determined on June 30 of the year preceding the year in which the general election is held.</FP>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">e = Aggregate amount of the gross receipts of the candidate's authorized committee minus any contributions by the candidate from personal funds as reported under 11 CFR 104.19(b)(2)(v) or (vi), during any election cycle that may be expended in connection with the election for the nomination for election, or election, to Federal office sought, as determined on December 31 of the year preceding the year in which the general election is held.</FP>
            <FP SOURCE="FP-1">f = Aggregate amount of the gross receipts of the opposing candidate's authorized committee minus any contributions by that opposing candidate from personal funds as reported under 11 CFR 104.19(b)(2)(v) or (vi), during any election cycle that may be expended in connection with the election for the nomination for election, or election, to Federal office sought, as determined on December 31 of the year preceding the year in which the general election is held.</FP>
          </EXTRACT>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart B—Notification and Reporting Requirements</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.20</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Declaration of intent.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Senate and House of Representatives</E>—(1) <E T="03">When and where filed.</E> Within 15 days of becoming candidate, the candidate must file a Declaration of Intent with the Commission and with each opposing candidate.</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Contents of declaration.</E> The Declaration of Intent must state the total amount of expenditures from personal funds that the candidate intends to make with respect to the election that will exceed the threshold amount as defined in 11 CFR 400.9. A candidate who does not intend to make expenditures from personal funds that will exceed the threshold amount as defined in 11 CFR 400.9 may state the amount as $0.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Methods of filing</E>—(1) <E T="03">Senate.</E> Declarations of Intent must be noted on the candidate's Statement of Candidacy, FEC Form 2. (<E T="03">See</E> 11 CFR 101.1.) The candidate must send a copy of his or her Statement of Candidacy to the Commission using a facsimile machine or electronic mail in addition to filing his or her official copy of the Statement of Candidacy on paper with the <PRTPAGE P="276"/>Secretary of the Senate. The candidate must send by facsimile machine or electronically mail his or her FEC Form 2 or the information required therein by 11 CFR 101.1, including the amount by which the candidate intends to exceed the threshold amount, to each opposing candidate.</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">House of Representatives.</E> Declarations of Intent must be noted on the candidate's Statement of Candidacy, FEC Form 2. (<E T="03">See</E> 11 CFR 101.1.) FEC Form 2 must be filed electronically in accordance with 11 CFR 104.18 if the candidate intends to exceed the threshold amount defined in 11 CFR 400.9(b). Candidates must send by facsimile machine or electronically mail his or her FEC Form 2 or the information required therein by 11 CFR 101.1, including the amount by which he or she intends to exceed the threshold amount, to each opposing candidate.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.21</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Initial notification of expenditures from personal funds.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Senate.</E> A candidate's principal campaign committee must notify the Secretary of the Senate, the Commission, and each opposing candidate when the candidate makes an expenditure from personal funds with respect to the election that causes the candidate's aggregate expenditures from personal funds to exceed two times the threshold amount as defined in 11 CFR 400.9. Such notification must be received by the Secretary of the Senate, the Commission, and each opposing candidate within 24 hours of the time such expenditure is made.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">House of Representatives.</E> A candidate's principal campaign committee must notify the Commission, each opposing candidate, and the national party of each opposing candidate when the candidate makes an expenditure from personal funds with respect to the election that causes the candidate's aggregate expenditures from personal funds to exceed the $350,000 threshold amount (<E T="03">see</E> 11 CFR 400.9). Such notification must be received by the Commission, each opposing candidate, and the national party of each opposing candidate within 24 hours of the time such expenditure is made.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.22</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Additional notification of expenditures from personal funds.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Senate.</E> After filing the initial notification of expenditures from personal funds under 11 CFR 400.21, a candidate's principal campaign committee must notify the Secretary of the Senate, the Commission, and each opposing candidate when the candidate makes expenditures from personal funds in connection with the election exceeding $10,000. Such notification must be received by the Secretary of the Senate, the Commission, and each opposing candidate within 24 hours of the time such expenditures are made.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">House of Representatives.</E> After filing the initial notification of expenditures from personal funds under 11 CFR 400.21, a candidate's principal campaign committee must notify the Commission, each opposing candidate, and the national party of each opposing candidate when the candidate makes expenditures from personal funds in connection with the election exceeding $10,000. Such notification must be received by the Commission, each opposing candidate, and the national party of each opposing candidate within 24 hours of the time such expenditures are made.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.23</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Contents of notifications of expenditures from personal funds.</SUBJECT>
          <P>Each notification filed under 11 CFR 400.21 and 400.22 must contain the following information:</P>
          <P>(a) The name of the candidate making the expenditures from personal funds.</P>
          <P>(b) The office sought by the candidate making the expenditures from personal funds, including the State and, for candidates for the House of Representatives, the District.</P>
          <P>(c) The date and amount of each expenditure from personal funds made since the last notification filed pursuant to 11 CFR 400.21 or 400.22.</P>
          <P>(d) The total amount of expenditures from personal funds the candidate has made (as defined in 11 CFR 400.4(e)) in connection with the election from the beginning of the election cycle to the date of the expenditure that is the reason for the notification.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <PRTPAGE P="277"/>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.24</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Methods of filing notifications.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Senate.</E> Each notification required to be filed by the candidate's principal campaign committee under 11 CFR 400.21(a) and 400.22 must be filed with the Secretary of the Senate on FEC Form 10. The candidate's principal campaign committee must send a copy of its FEC Form 10 by facsimile machine, as an attachment to an electronic mail, or as an electronic mail containing the information required in 11 CFR 400.23 to the Commission and to each opposing candidate.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">House of Representatives.</E> Each notification required to be filed by the candidate's principal campaign committee under 11 CFR 400.21(b) and 400.22 must be filed with the Commission electronically on FEC Form 10. The candidate's principal campaign committee must send a copy of its FEC Form 10 to each opposing candidate and to the national party committee of each opposing candidate by facsimile machine, as an attachment to an electronic mail, or as an electronic mail containing the information required by 11 CFR 400.23.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.25</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Reporting obligations of candidates and candidates' principal campaign committees.</SUBJECT>
          <P>Candidates must ensure that their principal campaign committees file all reports required under this part in a timely manner.</P>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart C—Determining When the Increased Limits Apply</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.30</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Receipt of notification of opposing candidate's expenditures from personal funds.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Applicable to Senate and to House of Representatives elections.</E> This section applies to elections to the office of United States Senator, and to the office of Representative in, or Delegate or Resident Commission to, the Congress.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Candidates and authorized committees.</E> (1) The candidate and the candidate's authorized committee must not accept, pursuant to this part, any contribution that exceeds the applicable limit, as defined in 11 CFR 400.7, until the candidate has received actual or constructive notification of an opposing candidate's expenditures from personal funds under subpart B of this part. The candidate and the candidate's authorized committee must calculate the opposition personal funds amount each time they receive an opposing candidate's notification of expenditures from personal funds under 11 CFR 400.21 or 400.22.</P>
          <P>(2) Upon calculating the opposition personal funds amount, if the candidate or the candidate's authorized committee determines that such amount exceeds the appropriate threshold under 11 CFR 400.40 or 400.41 that permits national and State committees of political parties to make coordinated party expenditures that exceed the limitations set forth in 11 CFR 109.32, the candidate or the candidate's authorized committee must inform the Commission and the national and State committee of their political party of such opposition personal funds amount by facsimile machine or electronic mail within 24 hours of receipt of an opposing candidate's initial or additional notification of expenditure from personal funds.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Political party committees.</E> (1) A national or State committee of a political party (including a national Congressional campaign committee) must not make, pursuant to this part, coordinated party expenditures in connection with the general election campaign of a candidate in excess of the limits set forth in 11 CFR 109.32(b) until the political party committee has received actual or constructive notification under subpart B of this part and the opposition personal funds amount under paragraph (b) of this section indicating that the opposing candidate's expenditures from personal funds exceeds the applicable threshold amount set forth in 11 CFR 400.40 or 400.41.</P>

          <P>(2) If the national or State committee of a political party makes coordinated party expenditures in excess of the limitations set forth in 11 CFR 109.32 pursuant to this part, the national or State committee of a political party must inform the Commission and the candidate on whose behalf such expenditure is made, or the candidate's authorized committee, of the amount <PRTPAGE P="278"/>of such expenditures by facsimile machine or electronic mail within 24 hours of making such expenditures.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Constructive notification.</E> For purposes of this section, <E T="03">constructive notification</E> means that the candidate, the candidate's authorized committee, or the national or State committee of the political party obtains a copy of the FEC Form 10 received by the Commission.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.31</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Preventing disproportionate advantage resulting from increased contribution and coordinated party expenditure limits.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Applicability.</E> This section applies to elections to the office of United States Senator, and to the office of Representative in, or Delegate or Resident Commission to, the Congress.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Persons with responsibilities under this section.</E> A candidate and the candidate's authorized committee that accepts contributions under the increased limits pursuant to this part, and any national or State political party committee (including a national Congressional campaign committee) that makes coordinated party expenditures on behalf of the candidate under the increased expenditure limits pursuant to this part, must comply with this section.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Information to be monitored.</E> Any person described in paragraph (b) of this section must monitor all of the following amounts while accepting contributions, or making coordinated party expenditures, respectively, under the increased limits:</P>
          <P>(1) The aggregate amount of contributions previously accepted by the candidate and the candidate's authorized committee under the increased limits.</P>
          <P>(2) The aggregate amount of coordinated party expenditures in connection with the general election campaign of the candidate previously made by any political party committee under the increased limits.</P>
          <P>(3) The opposition personal funds amount related to each opposing candidate.</P>
          <P>(d) <E T="03">Senate elections</E>—(1) <E T="03">Responsibilities of candidates and their authorized committees.</E> (i) A candidate and the candidate's authorized committee must not accept that amount of any contribution above the applicable limit if the sum of that amount of the contribution above the applicable limit plus the aggregate amounts described in paragraphs (c)(1) of this section and the aggregate amounts described in paragraph (c)(2) of this section is greater than 110% of the opposition personal funds amount.</P>
          <P>(ii) When the aggregate amounts described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section plus the aggregate amounts described in paragraph (c)(2) of this section exceed 110% of the opposition personal funds amount, the candidate or the candidate's authorized committee must inform the national and State committees of their political party and the Commission, by facsimile or electronic mail, of this information within 24 hours of reaching 110% of the opposition personal funds amount.</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Responsibilities of the national and State committees of the political party.</E> A national or State political party committee must not make, pursuant to this part, a coordinated party expenditure in connection with a candidate's general election campaign in excess of the expenditure limitations under 11 CFR 109.32(b) if the sum of the amount of that expenditure plus the aggregate amounts described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section and the aggregate amounts described in paragraph (c)(2) of this section with regard to that candidate is greater than 110% of the opposition personal funds amount.</P>
          <P>(e) <E T="03">House of Representatives elections</E>—(1) <E T="03">Responsibilities of candidates and their authorized committees.</E> (i) A candidate and the candidate's authorized committee must not accept that amount of any contribution above the applicable limit if the sum of that amount of the contribution above the applicable limit plus the aggregate amounts described in paragraphs (c)(1) of this section and the aggregate amounts described in paragraph (c)(2) of this section is greater than 100% of the opposition personal funds amount.</P>

          <P>(ii) When the aggregate amounts described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section plus the aggregate amounts described in paragraph (c)(2) of this section exceed 100% of the opposition personal funds amount, the candidate or <PRTPAGE P="279"/>the candidate's authorized committee must inform the national and State committees of their political party and the Commission, by facsimile machine or electronic mail, of this information within 24 hours of reaching 100% of the opposition personal funds amount.</P>
          <P>(2) <E T="03">Responsibilities of the national and State committees of the political party.</E> A national or State political party committee must not make, pursuant to this part, a coordinated party expenditure in connection with a candidate's general election campaign in excess of the expenditure limitations under 11 CFR 109.32(b) if the sum of the amount of that expenditure plus the aggregate amounts described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section and the aggregate amounts described in paragraph (c)(2) of this section with regard to that candidate is greater than 100% of the opposition personal funds amount.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.32</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Effect of the withdrawal of an opposing candidate.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Applicability.</E> (1) This section applies to all elections covered by this part.</P>
          <P>(2) This section applies when an opposing candidate, whose expenditures from personal funds allowed another candidate the benefit of increased limits pursuant to this part, ceases to be a candidate. For purposes of this section, an opposing candidate ceases to be a candidate as of the earlier of the following dates:</P>
          <P>(i) The date on which the opposing candidate publicly announces that he or she will no longer be a candidate in that election for that office and ceases to conduct campaign activities with respect to that election; or,</P>
          <P>(ii) The date on which the opposing candidate is, or becomes, ineligible for nomination or election to that office by operation of law.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Candidates.</E> A candidate and a candidate's authorized committee must not accept any contribution under the increased limits, pursuant to this part, to the extent that such increased limit is attributable to the opposing candidate who has ceased to be a candidate.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Party committees.</E> The national and State political party committees must not make any coordinated party expenditure in excess of the limits in 11 CFR 109.32(b), pursuant to this part, to the extent that such increased limit is attributable to an opposing candidate who has ceased to be a candidate.</P>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart D—Calculation of Increased Limits for Senate and House of Representatives Candidates</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.40</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Calculating the increased limits for Senate elections.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Applicability.</E> This section applies to candidates for election to the office of United States Senator.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Procedure.</E> To calculate the increased limits:</P>
          <P>(1) Determine the opposition personal funds amount, as defined in 11 CFR 400.10.</P>
          <P>(2) Determine the voting age population (VAP) of the State of the candidate, as defined in 11 CFR 110.18.</P>
          <P>(3) Based on the opposition personal funds amount and the VAP, use the following table to determine the increased limits:</P>
          <GPOTABLE CDEF="s50,r50,r50,r50" COLS="4" OPTS="L2,tp0,i1">
            <BOXHD>
              <CHED H="1">If the opposition personal funds amount is more than—</CHED>
              <CHED H="1">But less than or equal to—</CHED>
              <CHED H="1">The increased limit for contributions by individuals is—</CHED>
              <CHED H="1">The amount limitation on coordinated party committee expenditures is—</CHED>
            </BOXHD>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">(i)($0.08 × VAP) + $300,000</ENT>
              <ENT>($0.16 × VAP) + $600,000</ENT>
              <ENT>3 × applicable limit</ENT>
              <ENT>The limitation set forth in 11 CFR 109.32(b).</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">(ii)($0.16 × VAP) + $600,000</ENT>
              <ENT>($0.40 × VAP) + $1,500,000</ENT>
              <ENT>6 × applicable limit</ENT>
              <ENT>The limitation set forth in 11 CFR 109.32(b).</ENT>
            </ROW>
            <ROW>
              <ENT I="01">(iii)($0.40 × VAP) + $1,500,000</ENT>
              <ENT/>
              <ENT>6 × applicable limit</ENT>
              <ENT>The limitation set forth in 11 CFR 109.32 (b) does not apply subject to the provisions of 11 CFR 400.31(d).</ENT>
            </ROW>
          </GPOTABLE>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <PRTPAGE P="280"/>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.41</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Calculating the increased limits for House of Representatives elections.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Applicability.</E> This section applies to candidates for election to the office of Representative in, or Delegate or Resident Commissioner to, the Congress.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">Increased limits.</E> Subject to subpart C of this part, if the opposition personal funds amount exceeds the threshold amount, $350,000, the following will apply:</P>
          <P>(1) The increased limit for contributions by individuals is three times the applicable limit.</P>
          <P>(2) The national and State party committee expenditure limitation under 11 CFR 109.32(b) on behalf of the candidate will not apply subject to the provisions of 11 CFR 400.31(e).</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.42</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Effect of increased limits on the aggregate contribution limitations for individuals.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) This section shall apply to all elections covered by this part.</P>
          <P>(b) The portions of contributions made under the increased limits pursuant to this part that, when aggregated with previous contributions made by the same individual to the candidate or the candidate's authorized committee in the same election cycle, exceed the contribution limits in 11 CFR 110.1 shall not be aggregated with other contributions made by that same individual for purposes of applying the aggregate contribution limitations for individuals under 11 CFR 110.5. This paragraph (b) applies only to such contributions that are accepted during the period in which the candidate may accept contributions under the increased limits.</P>
          <P>(c) Individual contributors who have reached their aggregate bi-annual contribution limitations to candidates and authorized committees of candidates under 11 CFR 110.5(b)(1)(i) may make contributions under this part if:</P>
          <P>(1) The candidate who accepts the contribution may accept contributions that exceed the applicable limit under this part; and</P>

          <P>(2) The amount of the contribution, when aggregated with other contributions made under this paragraph (c), does not exceed the amount that the candidate described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section may accept under this part <E T="03">minus</E> the applicable limit.</P>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
      <SUBPART>
        <HD SOURCE="HED">Subpart E—Disposal of Excess Contributions</HD>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.50</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Definition of excess contributions.</SUBJECT>
          <P>For purposes of this subpart, excess contributions mean contributions that are made under the increased limit, as defined in 11 CFR 400.6 in subpart B of this part, but not expended in connection with the election to which they relate.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.51</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Relation of excess contributions to the election in which they are made.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) <E T="03">Primary elections.</E> If the excess contributions were received during the primary election cycle, the candidate's authorized committee must refund the excess contributions within 50 days of the primary election in accordance with 11 CFR 400.53.</P>
          <P>(b) <E T="03">General elections.</E> If the excess contributions were received during the general election cycle, the candidate's authorized committee must refund the excess contributions within 50 days of the general election in accordance with 11 CFR 400.53.</P>
          <P>(c) <E T="03">Run-off elections.</E> For purposes of this section only, when a primary or general election results in a run-off election, the run-off election is considered part of the respective primary or general election. Notwithstanding paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section, the candidate's authorized committee must refund the excess contributions within 50 days of the run-off election in accordance with 11 CFR 400.53.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.52</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Prohibition against redesignation of excess contributions.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) The candidate's authorized committee shall not redesignate or seek redesignation of excess contributions under 11 CFR 110.1(b)(5).</P>
          <P>(b) Once an individual has made a contribution under the increased limits, the individual must not redesignate the contribution for another election.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <PRTPAGE P="281"/>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.53</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Disposal of excess contributions.</SUBJECT>
          <P>(a) The candidate's authorized committee must refund the excess contributions to individuals who made contributions to the candidate or the candidate's authorized committee under this part. The refund to each individual must not exceed that individual's aggregate contributions to the candidate or the candidate's authorized committee for the relevant election cycle.</P>
          <P>(b) The amount of any refund checks, made under paragraph (a) of this section that are not cashed, deposited, or otherwise negotiated within 6 months of the date of the refund check must be disgorged to the United States Treasury. The candidate's authorized committee must disgorge this amount to the United States Treasury within nine months of the election.</P>
        </SECTION>
        <SECTION>
          <SECTNO>§ 400.54</SECTNO>
          <SUBJECT>Notification of disposal of excess contributions.</SUBJECT>

          <P>The candidate's principal campaign committee shall submit to the Commission information indicating the source and amount of any excess contributions (<E T="03">see</E> 11 CFR 400.50) and the manner in which the candidate, the candidate's principal campaign committee, or the candidate's authorized committee refunded such funds. This information shall be included in the first report that the principal campaign committee is required to file, under 11 CFR 104.5, the date of which falls more than 50 days after the election for which a candidate seeks nomination for election to, or election to, Federal office. Such report must be submitted with the candidate's FEC Form 3.</P>
        </SECTION>
      </SUBPART>
    </PART>
  </SUBCHAP>
</CFRGRANULE>
