Crop group tables.

§ 180.41 Crop group tables.

(a) The tables in this section are to be used in conjunction with § 180.40 to establish crop group tolerances.

(b) Commodities not listed are not considered as included in the groups for the purposes of this paragraph, and individual tolerances must be established. Miscellaneous commodities intentionally not included in any group include asparagus, avocado, banana, fig, globe artichoke, hops, mango, okra, papaya, pawpaw, peanut, persimmon, pineapple, water chestnut, and watercress.

(c) Each group is identified by a group name and consists of a list of representative commodities followed by a list of all commodity members for the group. If the group includes subgroups, each subgroup lists the subgroup name, the representative commodity or commodities, and the member commodities for the subgroup. Subgroups, which are a subset of their associated crop group, are established for some but not all crops groups.

(1) Crop Group 1: Root and Tuber Vegetables Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Carrot, potato, radish, and sugar beet.

(ii) Table. The following table 1 lists all the commodities included in Crop Group 1 and identifies the related crop subgroups.

Table 1—Crop Group 1: Root and Tuber Vegetables Commodities Related crop subgroups Arracacha (Arracacia xanthorrhiza) 1C, 1D Arrowroot (Maranta arundinacea) 1C, 1D Artichoke, Chinese (Stachys affinis) 1C, 1D Artichoke, Jerusalem (Helianthus tuberosus) 1C, 1D Beet, garden (Beta vulgaris) 1A, 1B Beet, sugar (Beta vulgaris) 1A Burdock, edible (Arctium lappa) 1A, 1B Canna, edible (Queensland arrowroot) (Canna indica) 1C, 1D Carrot (Daucus carota) 1A, 1B Cassava, bitter and sweet (Manihot esculenta) 1C, 1D Celeriac (celery root) (Apium graveolens var. rapaceum) 1A, 1B Chayote (root) (Sechium edule) 1C, 1D Chervil, turnip-rooted (Chaerophyllum bulbosum). 1A, 1B Chicory (Cichorium intybus) 1A, 1B Chufa (Cyperus esculentus) 1C, 1D Dasheen (taro) (Colocasia esculenta) 1C, 1D Ginger (Zingiber officinale) 1C, 1D Ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) 1A, 1B Horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) 1A, 1B Leren (Calathea allouia) 1C, 1D Parsley, turnip-rooted (Petroselinum crispum var. tuberosum) 1A, 1B Parsnip (Pastinaca sativa) 1A, 1B Potato (Solanum tuberosum) 1C Radish (Raphanus sativus) 1A, 1B Radish, oriental (daikon) (Raphanus sativus subvar. longipinnatus) 1A, 1B Rutabaga (Brassica campestris var. napobrassica) 1A, 1B Salsify (oyster plant) (Tragopogon porrifolius). 1A, 1B Salsify, black (Scorzonera hispanica) 1A, 1B Salsify, Spanish (Scolymus hispanicus) 1A, 1B Skirret (Sium sisarum) 1A, 1B Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) 1C, 1D Tanier (cocoyam) (Xanthosoma sagittifolium) 1C, 1D Turmeric (Curcuma longa) 1C, 1D Turnip (Brassica rapa var. rapa) 1A, 1B Yam bean (jicama, manoic pea) (Pachyrhizus spp.) 1C, 1D Yam, true (Dioscorea spp.) 1C, 1D

(iii) Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 1, specifies the representative commodity(ies) for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2—Crop Group 1 Subgroup Listing Representative commodities Commodities Crop Subgroup 1A. Root vegetables subgroup. Carrot, radish, and sugar beet. Beet, garden; beet, sugar; burdock, edible; carrot; celeriac; chervil, turnip-rooted; chicory; ginseng; horseradish; parsley, turnip-rooted; parsnip; radish; radish, oriental; rutabaga; salsify; salsify, black; salsify, Spanish; skirret; turnip. Crop Subgroup 1B. Root vegetables (except sugar beet) subgroup. Carrot and radish. Beet, garden; burdock, edible; carrot; celeriac; chervil, turnip-rooted; chicory; ginseng; horseradish; parsley, turnip-rooted; parsnip; radish; radish, oriental; rutabaga; salsify; salsify, black; salsify, Spanish; skirret; turnip. Crop Subgroup 1C. Tuberous and corm vegetables subgroup. Potato. Arracacha; arrowroot; artichoke, Chinese; artichoke, Jerusalem; canna, edible; cassava, bitter and sweet; chayote (root); chufa; dasheen; ginger; leren; potato; sweet potato; tanier; turmeric; yam bean; yam, true. Crop Subgroup 1D. Tuberous and corm vegetables (except potato) subgroup. Sweet potato. Arracacha; arrowroot; artichoke, Chinese; artichoke, Jerusalem; canna, edible; cassava, bitter and sweet; chayote (root); chufa; dasheen; ginger; leren; sweet potato; tanier; turmeric; yam bean; yam, true.

(2) Crop Group 2. Leaves of Root and Tuber Vegetables (Human Food or Animal Feed) Group (Human Food or Animal Feed) Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Turnip and garden beet or sugar beet.

(ii) Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities included in Crop Group 2:

Crop Group 2: Leaves of Root and Tuber Vegetables (Human Food or Animal Feed) Group—Commodities Beet, garden (Beta vulgaris) Beet, sugar (Beta vulgaris) Burdock, edible (Arctium lappa) Carrot (Daucus carota) Cassava, bitter and sweet (Manihot esculenta) Celeriac (celery root) (Apium graveolens var. rapaceum) Chervil, turnip-rooted (Chaerophyllum bulbosum) Chicory (Cichorium intybus) Dasheen (taro) (Colocasia esculenta) Parsnip (Pastinaca sativa) Radish (Raphanus sativus) Radish, oriental (daikon) (Raphanus sativus subvar. longipinnatus) Rutabaga (Brassica campestris var. napobrassica) Salsify, black (Scorzonera hispanica) Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) Tanier (cocoyam) (Xanthosoma sagittifolium) Turnip (Brassica rapa var. rapa) Yam, true (Dioscorea spp.)

(3) Crop Group 3. Bulb Vegetables (Allium spp.) Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Onion, green; and onion, dry bulb.

(ii) Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities in Crop Group 3.

Crop Group 3: Bulb Vegetable (Allium spp.) Group—Commodities Garlic, bulb (Allium sativum) Garlic, great headed, (elephant) (Allium ampeloprasum var. ampeloprasum) Leek (Allium ampeloprasum, A. porrum, A. tricoccum) Onion, dry bulb and green (Allium cepa, A. fistulosum) Onion, Welsh, (Allium fistulosum) Shallot (Allium cepa var. cepa)

(4) Crop Group 3-07. Bulb Vegetable Group. (i) Representative Commodities. Onion, bulb and onion, green.

(ii) Table. The following Table 1 lists all the commodities listed in Crop Group 3-07 and identifies the related crop subgroups.

Table 1—Crop Group 3-07: Bulb Vegetable Group Commodities Related crop subgroups Chive, fresh leaves (Allium schoenoprasum L.) 3-07B Chive, Chinese, fresh leaves (Allium tuberosum Rottler ex Spreng) 3-07B Daylily, bulb (Hemerocallis fulva (L.) L. var. fulva) 3-07A Elegans hosta (Hosta Sieboldiana (Hook.) Engl) 3-07B Fritillaria, bulb (Fritillaria L. fritillary) 3-07A Fritillaria, leaves (Fritillaria L. fritillary) 3-07B Garlic, bulb (Allium sativum L. var. sativum) (A. sativum Common Garlic Group) 3-07A Garlic, great headed, bulb (Allium ampeloprasum L. var. ampeloprasum) (A. ampeloprasum Great Headed Garlic Group) 3-07A Garlic, Serpent, bulb (Allium sativum var. ophioscorodon or A. sativum Ophioscorodon Group) 3-07A Kurrat (Allium kurrat Schweinf. Ex. K. Krause or A. ampeloprasum Kurrat Group) 3-07B Lady's leek (Allium cernuum Roth) 3-07B Leek Allium porrum L. (syn: A. ampeloprasum L. var. porrum (L.) J. Gay) (A.ampeloprasum Leek Group) 3-07B Leek, wild (Allium tricoccum Aiton) 3-07B Lily, bulb (Lilium spp. (Lilium Leichtlinii var. maximowiczii, Lilium lancifolium)) 3-07A Onion, Beltsville bunching (Allium x proliferum (Moench) Schrad.) (syn: Allium fistulosum L. x A. cepa L.) 3-07B Onion, bulb (Allium cepa L. var. cepa) (A. cepa Common Onion Group) 3-07A Onion, Chinese, bulb (Allium chinense G. Don.) (syn: A. bakeri Regel) 3-07A Onion, fresh (Allium fistulosum L. var. caespitosum Makino) 3-07B Onion, green (Allium cepa L. var. cepa) (A. cepa Common Onion Group) 3-07B Onion, macrostem (Allium macrostemom Bunge) 3-07B Onion, pearl (Allium porrum var. sectivum or A. ampeloprasum Pearl Onion Group) 3-07A Onion, potato, bulb (Allium cepa L. var. aggregatum G. Don.) (A. cepa Aggregatum Group) 3-07A Onion, tree, tops (Allium x proliferum (Moench) Schrad. ex Willd.) (syn: A. cepa var. proliferum (Moench) Regel; A. cepa L. var. bulbiferum L.H. Bailey; A. cepa L. var. viviparum (Metz.) Alef.) 3-07B Onion, Welsh, tops (Allium fistulosum L.) 3-07B Shallot, bulb (Allium cepa var. aggregatum G. Don.) 3-07A Shallot, fresh leaves (Allium cepa var. aggregatum G. Don.) 3-07B Cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.

(iii) Table. The following Table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 3-07, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2—Crop Group 3-07: Subgroup Listing Representative commodities Commodities Crop subgroup 3-07A. Onion, bulb, subgroup.

Onion, bulb.

Daylily, bulb; fritillaria, bulb; garlic, bulb; garlic, great-headed, bulb; garlic, serpent, bulb; lily, bulb; onion, bulb; onion, Chinese, bulb; onion, pearl; onion, potato, bulb; shallot, bulb; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these. Crop subgroup 3-07B. Onion, green, subgroup.

Onion, green.

Chive, fresh leaves; chive, Chinese, fresh leaves; elegans hosta; fritillaria, leaves; kurrat; lady's leek; leek; leek, wild; Onion, Beltsville bunching; onion, fresh; onion, green; onion, macrostem; onion, tree, tops; onion, Welsh, tops; shallot, fresh leaves; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.

(5) Crop Group 4. Leafy Vegetables (Except Brassica Vegetables) Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Celery, head lettuce, leaf lettuce, and spinach (Spinacia oleracea).

(ii) Table. The following table 1 lists all the commodities included in Crop Group 4 and identifies the related crop subgroups.

Table 1—Crop Group 4: Leafy Vegetables (Except BRASSICA Vegetables) Group Commodities Related crop subgroups Amaranth (leafy amaranth, Chinese spinach, tampala) (Amaranthus spp.) 4A Arugula (Roquette) (Eruca sativa) 4A Cardoon (Cynara cardunculus) 4B Celery (Apium graveolens var. dulce) 4B Celery, Chinese (Apium graveolens var. secalinum) 4B Celtuce (Lactuca sativa var. angustana) 4B Chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium) 4A Chrysanthemum, edible-leaved (Chrysanthemum coronarium var. coronarium) 4A Chrysanthemum, garland (Chrysanthemum coronarium var. spatiosum) 4A Corn salad (Valerianella locusta) 4A Cress, garden (Lepidium sativum) 4A Cress, upland (yellow rocket, winter cress) (Barbarea vulgaris) 4A Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) 4A Dock (sorrel) (Rumex spp.) 4A Endive (escarole) (Cichorium endivia) 4A Fennel, Florence (finochio) (Foeniculum vulgare Azoricum Group) 4B Lettuce, head and leaf (Lactuca sativa) 4A Orach (Atriplex hortensis) 4A Parsley (Petroselinum crispum) 4A Purslane, garden (Portulaca oleracea) 4A Purslane, winter (Montia perfoliata) 4A Radicchio (red chicory) (Cichorium intybus) 4A Rhubarb (Rheum rhabarbarum) 4B Spinach (Spinacia oleracea) 4A Spinach, New Zealand (Tetragonia tetragonioides, T. expansa) 4A Spinach, vine (Malabar spinach, Indian spinach) (Basella alba) 4A Swiss chard (Beta vulgaris var. cicla) 4B

(iii) Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 4, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2—Crop Group 4 Subgroup Listing Representative commodities Commodities Crop Subgroup 4A. Leafy greens subgroup. Head lettuce and leaf lettuce, and spinach (Spinacia oleracea) Amaranth; arugula; chervil; chrysanthemum, edible-leaved; chrysanthemum, garland; corn salad; cress, garden; cress, upland; dandelion; dock; endive; lettuce; orach; parsley; purslane, garden; purslane, winter; radicchio (red chicory); spinach; spinach, New Zealand; spinach, vine. Crop Subgroup 4B. Leaf petioles subgroup. Celery. Cardoon; celery; celery, Chinese; celtuce; fennel, Florence; rhubarb; Swiss chard.

(6) Crop Group 5. Brassica (Cole) Leafy Vegetables Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Broccoli or cauliflower; cabbage; and mustard greens.

(ii) Table. The following table 1 lists all the commodities included in Crop Group 5 and identifies the related crop subgroups.

Table 1—Crop Group 5: Brassica (Cole) Leafy Vegetables Commodities Related crop subgroups Broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) 5A Broccoli, Chinese (gai lon) (Brassica alboglabra) 5A Broccoli raab (rapini) (Brassica campestris) 5B Brussels sprouts (Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera) 5A Cabbage (Brassica oleracea) 5A Cabbage, Chinese (bok choy) (Brassica chinensis ) 5B Cabbage, Chinese (napa) (Brassica pekinensis) 5A Cabbage, Chinese mustard (gai choy) (Brassica campestris) 5A Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) 5A Cavalo broccolo (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) 5A Collards (Brassica oleracea var. acephala) 5B Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala) 5B Kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes) 5A Mizuna (Brassica rapa Japonica Group) 5B Mustard greens (Brassica juncea) 5B Mustard spinach (Brassica rapa Perviridis Group) 5B Rape greens (Brassica napus) 5B

(iii) Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 5, specifies the representative commodity(ies) for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2—Crop Group 5 Subgroup Listing Representative commodities Commodities Crop Subgroup 5A. Head and stem Brassica subgroup Broccoli or cauliflower; and cabbage Broccoli; broccoli, Chinese; brussels sprouts; cabbage; cabbage, Chinese (napa); cabbage, Chinese mustard; cauliflower; cavalo broccolo; kohlrabi Crop Subgroup 5B. Leafy Brassica greens subgroup. Mustard greens Broccoli raab; cabbage, Chinese (bok choy); collards; kale; mizuna; mustard greens; mustard spinach; rape greens

(7) Crop Group 6. Legume Vegetables (Succulent or Dried) Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Bean (Phaseolus spp.; one succulent cultivar and one dried cultivar); pea (Pisum spp.; one succulent cultivar and one dried cultivar); and soybean.

(ii) Table. The following table 1 lists all the commodities included in Crop Group 6 and identifies the related crop subgroups.

Table 1—Crop Group 6: Legume Vegetables (Succulent or Dried) Commodities Related crop subgroups Bean (Lupinus spp.) (includes grain lupin, sweet lupin, white lupin, and white sweet lupin) 6C Bean (Phaseolus spp.) (includes field bean, kidney bean, lima bean, navy bean, pinto bean, runner bean, snap bean, tepary bean, wax bean) 6A, 6B, 6C Bean (Vigna spp.) (includes adzuki bean, asparagus bean, blackeyed pea, catjang, Chinese longbean, cowpea, Crowder pea, moth bean, mung bean, rice bean, southern pea, urd bean, yardlong bean) 6A, 6B, 6C Broad bean (fava bean) (Vicia faba) 6B, 6C Chickpea (garbanzo bean) (Cicer arietinum) 6C Guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba) 6C Jackbean (Canavalia ensiformis) 6A Lablab bean (hyacinth bean) (Lablab purpureus) 6C Lentil (Lens esculenta) 6C Pea (Pisum spp.) (includes dwarf pea, edible-pod pea, English pea, field pea, garden pea, green pea, snow pea, sugar snap pea) 6A, 6B, 6C Pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan) 6A, 6B, 6C Soybean (Glycine max) N/A Soybean (immature seed) (Glycine max) 6A Sword bean (Canavalia gladiata) 6A

(iii) Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 6, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2—Crop Group 6 Subgroup Listing Representative commodities Commodities Crop Subgroup 6A. Edible-podded legume vegetables subgroup. Any one succulent cultivar of edible-podded bean (Phaseolus spp.) and any one succulent cultivar of edible-podded pea (Pisum spp.). Bean (Phaseolus spp.) (includes runner bean, snap bean, wax bean); bean (Vigna spp.) (includes asparagus bean, Chinese longbean, moth bean, yardlong bean); jackbean; pea (Pisum spp.) (includes dwarf pea, edible-pod pea, snow pea, sugar snap pea); pigeon pea; soybean (immature seed); sword bean. Crop Subgroup 6B. Succulent shelled pea and bean subgroup. Any succulent shelled cultivar of bean (Phaseolus spp.) and garden pea (Pisum spp.). Bean (Phaseolus spp.) (includes lima bean (green)); broad bean (succulent); bean (Vigna spp.) (includes blackeyed pea, cowpea, southern pea); pea (Pisum spp.) (includes English pea, garden pea, green pea); pigeon pea. Crop Subgroup 6C. Dried shelled pea and bean (except soybean) subgroup Any one dried cultivar of bean (Phaseolus spp.); and any one dried cultivar of pea (Pisum spp.) Dried cultivars of bean (Lupinus spp.) (includes grain lupin, sweet lupin, white lupin, and white sweet lupin); (Phaseolus spp.) (includes field bean, kidney bean, lima bean (dry), navy bean, pinto bean; tepary bean; bean (Vigna spp.) (includes adzuki bean, blackeyed pea, catjang, cowpea, Crowder pea, moth bean, mung bean, rice bean, southern pea, urd bean); broad bean (dry); chickpea; guar; lablab bean; lentil; pea (Pisum spp.) (includes field pea); pigeon pea.

(8) Crop Group 7. Foliage of Legume Vegetables Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Any cultivar of bean (Phaseolus spp.), field pea (Pisum spp.), and soybean.

(ii) Table. The following table 1 lists the commodities included in Crop Group 7.

Table 1—Crop Group 7: Foliage of Legume Vegetables Group Representative commodities Commodities Any cultivar of bean (Phaseolus spp.) and field pea (Pisum spp.), and soybean ( Glycine max) Plant parts of any legume vegetable included in the legume vegetables that will be used as animal feed.

(iii) Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroup for Crop Group 7 and specifies the representative commodities for the subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in the subgroup.

Table 2—Crop Group 7 Subgroup Listing Representative commodities Commodities Crop Subgroup 7A. Foliage of legume vegetables (except soybeans) subgroup Any cultivar of bean (Phaseolus spp.), and field pea (Pisum spp.) Plant parts of any legume vegetable (except soybeans) included in the legume vegetables group that will be used as animal feed.

(9) Crop Group 8. Fruiting Vegetables (Except Cucurbits) Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Tomato, bell pepper, and one cultivar of non-bell pepper.

(ii) Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities included in Crop Group 8:

Crop Group 8: Fruiting Vegetables (Except Cucurbits)—Commodities Eggplant (Solanum melongena) Groundcherry (Physalis spp.) Pepino (Solanum muricatum) Pepper (Capsicum spp.) (includes bell pepper, chili pepper, cooking pepper, pimento, sweet pepper) Tomatillo (Physalis ixocarpa) Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)

(10) Crop Group 9. Cucurbit Vegetables Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Cucumber, muskmelon, and summer squash.

(ii) Table. The following table 1 lists all the commodities included in Crop Group 9 and identifies the related subgroups.

Table 1—Crop Group 9: Cucurbit Vegetables Commodities Related crop subgroups Chayote (fruit) (Sechium edule) 9B Chinese waxgourd (Chinese preserving melon) (Benincasa hispida) 9B Citron melon (Citrullus lanatus var. citroides) 9A Cucumber (Cucumis sativus) 9B Gherkin (Cucumis anguria) 9B Gourd, edible (Lagenaria spp.) (includes hyotan, cucuzza); (Luffa acutangula, L. cylindrica) (includes hechima, Chinese okra) 9B Momordica spp. (includes balsam apple, balsam pear, bitter melon, Chinese cucumber) 9B Muskmelon (hybrids and/or cultivars of Cucumis melo) (includes true cantaloupe, cantaloupe, casaba, crenshaw melon, golden pershaw melon, honeydew melon, honey balls, mango melon, Persian melon, pineapple melon, Santa Claus melon, and snake melon) 9A Pumpkin (Cucurbita spp.) 9B Squash, summer (Cucurbita pepo var. melopepo) (includes crookneck squash, scallop squash, straightneck squash, vegetable marrow, zucchini) 9B Squash, winter (Cucurbita maxima; C. moschata) (includes butternut squash, calabaza, hubbard squash); (C. mixta; C. pepo) (includes acorn squash, spaghetti squash) 9B Watermelon (includes hybrids and/or varieties of Citrullus lanatus) 9A

(iii) Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 9, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2—Crop Group 9 Subgroup Listing Representative commodities Commodities Crop Subgroup 9A. Melon subgroup Cantaloupes Citron melon; muskmelon; watermelon Crop Subgroup 9B. Squash/cucumber subgroup One cultivar of summer squash and cucumber. Chayote (fruit); Chinese waxgourd; cucumber; gherkin; gourd, edible; Momordica spp.; pumpkin; squash, summer; squash, winter.

(11) Crop Group 10. Citrus Fruits (Citrus spp., Fortunella spp.) Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Sweet orange; lemon and grapefruit.

(ii) Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities in Crop Group 10:

Crop Group 10: Citrus Fruits (Citrus spp., Fortunella spp.) Group—Commodities Calamondin (Citrus mitis×Citrofortunella mitis) Citrus citron (Citrus medica) Citrus hybrids (Citrus spp.) (includes chironja, tangelo, tangor) Grapefruit (Citrus paradisi) Kumquat (Fortunella spp.) Lemon (Citrus jambhiri, Citrus limon) Lime (Citrus aurantiifolia) Mandarin (tangerine) (Citrus reticulata) Orange, sour (Citrus aurantium) Orange, sweet (Citrus sinensis) Pummelo (Citrus grandis, Citrus maxima) Satsuma mandarin (Citrus unshiu)

(12) Crop Group 11: Pome Fruits Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Apple and pear.

(ii) Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities included in Crop Group 11:

Crop Group 11: Pome Fruits Group—Commodities Apple (Malus domestica) Crabapple (Malus spp.) Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) Mayhaw (Crataegus aestivalis, C. opaca, and C. rufula) Pear (Pyrus communis) Pear, oriental (Pyrus pyrifolia) Quince (Cydonia oblonga)

(13) Crop Group 12. Stone Fruits Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Sweet cherry or tart cherry; peach; and plum or fresh prune (Prunus domestica, Prunus spp.)

(ii) Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities included in Crop Group 12:

Crop Group 12: Stone Fruits Group—Commodities Apricot (Prunus armeniaca) Cherry, sweet (Prunus avium), Cherry, tart (Prunus cerasus) Nectarine (Prunus persica) Peach (Prunus persica) Plum (Prunus domestica, Prunus spp.) Plum, Chickasaw (Prunus angustifolia) Plum, Damson (Prunus domestica spp. insititia) Plum, Japanese (Prunus salicina) Plumcot (Prunus. armeniaca×P. domestica) Prune (fresh) (Prunus domestica, Prunus spp.)

(14) Crop Group 13. Berries Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Any one blackberry or any one raspberry; and blueberry.

(ii) Table. The following table 1 lists all the commodities included in Crop Group 13 and identifies the related subgroups.

Table 1—Crop Group 13: Berries Group Commodities Related crop subgroups Blackberry (Rubus eubatus) (including bingleberry, black satin berry, boysenberry, Cherokee blackberry, Chesterberry, Cheyenne blackberry, coryberry, darrowberry, dewberry, Dirksen thornless berry, Himalayaberry, hullberry, Lavacaberry, lowberry, Lucretiaberry, mammoth blackberry, marionberry, nectarberry, olallieberry, Oregon evergreen berry, phenomenalberry, rangeberry, ravenberry, rossberry, Shawnee blackberry, youngberry, and varieties and/or hybrids of these) 13A Blueberry (Vaccinium spp.) 13B Currant (Ribes spp.) 13B Elderberry (Sambucus spp.) 13B Gooseberry (Ribes spp.) 13B Huckleberry (Gaylussacia spp.) 13B Loganberry (Rubus loganobaccus) 13A Raspberry, black and red (Rubus occidentalis, Rubus strigosus, Rubus idaeus) 13A

(iii) Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 13, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2—Crop Group 13 Subgroups Listing Representative commodities Commodities Crop Subgroup 13A. Caneberry (blackberry and raspberry) subgroup. Any one blackberry or any one raspberry. Blackberry; loganberry; red and black raspberry; cultivars and/or hybrids of these. Crop Subgroup 13B. Bushberry subgroup. Blueberry, highbush. Blueberry, highbush and lowbush; currant; elderberry; gooseberry; huckleberry.

(15) Crop Group 13-07. Berry and Small Fruit Crop Group

(i) Representative commodities. Any one blackberry or any one raspberry; highbush blueberry; elderberry or mulberry; grape; fuzzy kiwifruit, and strawberry.

(ii) Table. The following Table 1 lists all the commodities listed in Crop Group 13-07 and identifies the related crop subgroups.

Table 1—Crop Group 13-07: Berry and Small Fruit Crop Group Commodities Related crop subgroups Amur river grape (Vitis amurensis Rupr) 13-07D, 13-07E, 13-07F Aronia berry (Aronia spp.) 13-07B Bayberry (Myrica spp.) 13-07C Bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi) 13-07G, 13-07H Bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) 13-07G, 13-07H Blackberry (Rubus spp.) (including Andean blackberry, arctic blackberry, bingleberry, black satin berry, boysenberry, brombeere, California blackberry, Chesterberry, Cherokee blackberry, Cheyenne blackberry, common blackberry, coryberry, darrowberry, dewberry, Dirksen thornless berry, evergreen blackberry, Himalayaberry, hullberry, lavacaberry, loganberry, lowberry, Lucretiaberry, mammoth blackberry, marionberry, mora, mures deronce, nectarberry, Northern dewberry, olallieberry, Oregon evergreen berry, phenomenalberry, rangeberry, ravenberry, rossberry, Shawnee blackberry, Southern dewberry, tayberry, youngberry, zarzamora, and cultivars, varieties and/or hybrids of these.) 13-07A Blueberry, highbush (Vaccinium spp.) 13-07B Blueberry, lowbush (Vaccinium angustifolium Aiton) 13-07B Buffalo currant (Ribes aureum Pursh) 13-07B Buffaloberry (Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt.) 13-07C Che (Cudrania tricuspidata Bur. Ex Lavallee) 13-07C Chilean guava (Myrtus ugni Mol.) 13-07B Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana L.) 13-07C Cloudberry (Rubus chamaemorus L.) 13-07G, 13-07H Cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton) 13-07G, 13-07H Currant, black (Ribes nigrum L.) 13-07B Currant, red (Ribes rubrum L.) 13-07B Elderberry (Sambucus spp.) 13-07B, 13-07C European barberry (Berberis vulgaris L.) 13-07B Gooseberry (Ribes spp.) 13-07B, 13-07D, 13-07E, 13-07F Grape (Vitis spp.) 13-07D, 13-07F Highbush cranberry (Viburnum opulus L. var. Americanum Aiton) 13-07B Honeysuckle, edible (Lonicera caerula L. var. emphyllocalyx Nakai, Lonicera caerula L var . edulis Turcz. ex herder) 13-07B Huckleberry (Gaylussacia spp.) 13-07B Jostaberry (Ribes x nidigrolaria Rud. Bauer and A. Bauer) 13-07B Juneberry (Saskatoon berry) (Amelanchier spp.) 13-07B, 13-07C Kiwifruit, fuzzy (Actinidia deliciosa A. Chev.) (C.F. Liang and A.R. Fergusons, Actinida chinensis Planch.) 13-07D, 13-07E Kiwifruit, hardy (Actinidia arguta (Siebold and Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq) 13-07D, 13-07E, 13-07F Lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.) 13-07B, 13-07G 13-07H Maypop (Passiflora incarnata L.) 13-07E, 13-07F Mountain pepper berries (Tasmannia lanceolata)(Poir.) A.C.Sm. 13-07C Mulberry (Morus spp.) 13-07C Muntries (Kunzea pomifera F. Muell.) 13-07G, 13-07H Native currant (Acrotriche depressa R. BR.) 13-07B Partridgeberry (Mitchella repens L.) 13-07G, 13-07H Phalsa (Grewia subinaequalis DC.) 13-07C Pincherry (Prunus pensylvanica L.f.) 13-07C Raspberry, black and red (Rubus spp.) 13-07A Riberry (Syzygium luehmannii) 13-07C Salal (Gaultheria shallon Pursh.) 13-07B, 13-07C Schisandra berry (Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill.) 13-07D, 13-07E, 13-07F Sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) 13-07B Serviceberry (Sorbus spp.) 13-07C Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne) 13-07G Wild raspberry (Rubus muelleri Lefevre ex P.J. Mull) 13-07A Cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these.

(iii) Table. The following Table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 13-07, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2—Crop Group 13-07: Subgroup Listing Representative commodities Commodities Crop Subgroup 13-07A. Caneberry subgroup Any one blackberry or any one raspberry. Blackberry; loganberry; raspberry, red and black; wild raspberry; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these. Crop Subgroup 13-07B. Bushberry subgroup. Blueberry, highbush. Aronia berry; blueberry, highbush; blueberry, lowbush; buffalo currant; Chilean guava; currant, black; currant, red; elderberry; European, barberry; gooseberry; cranberry, highbush; honeysuckle, edible; huckleberry; jostaberry; Juneberry; lingonberry; native currant; salal; sea buckthorn; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these. Crop Subgroup 13-07C. Large shrub/tree berry subgroup. Elderberry or mulberry. Bayberry; buffaloberry; che; chokecherry; elderberry; Juneberry; mountain pepper berries; mulberry; phalsa; pincherry; riberry; salal; serviceberry; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these. Crop Subgroup 13-07D. Small fruit vine climbing subgroup. Grape and fuzzy kiwifruit. Amur river grape; gooseberry; grape; kiwifruit, fuzzy; kiwifruit, hardy; Maypop; schisandra berry; cultivars, varieties, and /or hybrids of these. Crop Subgroup 13-07E. Small fruit vine climbing subgroup, except grape. Fuzzy kiwifruit. Amur river grape; gooseberry; kiwifruit, fuzzy; kiwifruit, hardy; Maypop; schisandra berry; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these. Crop Subgroup 13-07F. Small fruit vine climbing subgroup except fuzzy kiwifruit. Grape. Amur river grape; gooseberry; grape; kiwifruit, hardy; Maypop; schisandra berry; cultivars varieties, and/or hybrids of these. Crop Subgroup 13-07G. Low growing berry subgroup. Strawberry. Bearberry; bilberry; blueberry, lowbush; cloudberry; cranberry; lingonberry; muntries; partridgeberry; strawberry; cultivars, varieties, and/or hybrids of these. Crop Subgroup 13-07H. Low growing berry subgroup, except strawberry. Cranberry Bearberry; bilberry; blueberry, lowbush; cloudberry; cranberry; lingonberry; muntries; partridgeberry; cultivars, varieties, and/or cultivars of these.

(16) Crop Group 14. Tree Nuts Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Almond and pecan.

(ii) Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities included in Crop Group 14:

Crop Group 14: Tree Nuts—Commodities Almond (Prunus dulcis) Beech nut (Fagus spp.) Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa) Butternut (Juglans cinerea) Cashew (Anacardium occidentale) Chestnut (Castanea spp.) Chinquapin (Castanea pumila) Filbert (hazelnut) (Corylus spp.) Hickory nut (Carya spp.) Macadamia nut (bush nut) (Macadamia spp.) Pecan (Carya illinoensis) Walnut, black and English (Persian) (Juglans spp.)

(17) Crop Group 15. Cereal Grains Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Corn (fresh sweet corn and dried field corn), rice, sorghum, and wheat.

(ii) Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities included in Crop Group 15:

Crop Group 15: Cereal Grains—Commodities Barley (Hordeum spp.) Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) Corn (Zea mays) Millet, pearl (Pennisetum glaucum) Millet, proso (Panicum milliaceum) Oats (Avena spp.) Popcorn (Zea mays var. everta) Rice (Oryza sativa) Rye (Secale cereale) Sorghum (milo) (Sorghum spp.) Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana) Triticale (Triticum-Secale hybrids) Wheat (Triticum spp.) Wild rice (Zizania aquatica)

(18) Crop Group 16. Forage, Fodder and Straw of Cereal Grains Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Corn, wheat, and any other cereal grain crop.

(ii) Commodities. The commodities included in Crop Group 16 are: Forage, fodder, and straw of all commodities included in the group cereal grains group.

(19) Crop Group 17. Grass Forage, Fodder, and Hay Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Bermuda grass; bluegrass; and bromegrass or fescue.

(ii) Commodities. The commodities included in Crop Group 17 are: Any grass, Gramineae family (either green or cured) except sugarcane and those included in the cereal grains group, that will be fed to or grazed by livestock, all pasture and range grasses and grasses grown for hay or silage.

(20) Crop Group 18. Nongrass Animal Feeds (Forage, Fodder, Straw, and Hay) Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Alfalfa and clover (Trifolium spp.)

(ii) Commodities. The following is a list of all the commodities included in Crop Group 18:

Crop Group 18: Nongrass Animal Feeds (Forage, Fodder, Straw, and Hay) Group—Commodities Alfalfa (Medicago sativa subsp. sativa) Bean, velvet (Mucuna pruriens var. utilis) Clover (Trifolium spp., Melilotus spp.) Kudzu (Pueraria lobata) Lespedeza (Lespedeza spp.) Lupin (Lupinus spp.) Sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia); Trefoil (Lotus spp.) Vetch (Vicia spp.) Vetch, crown (Coronilla varia) Vetch, milk (Astragalus spp).

(21) Crop Group 19. Herbs and Spices Group.

(i) Representative commodities. Basil (fresh and dried); black pepper; chive; and celery seed or dill seed.

(ii) Table. The following table 1 lists all the commodities included in Crop Group 19 and identifies the related subgroups.

Table 1—Crop Group 19: Herbs and Spices Group Commodities Related crop subgroups Allspice (Pimenta dioica) 19B Angelica (Angelica archangelica) 19A Anise (anise seed) (Pimpinella anisum) 19B Anise, star (Illicium verum) 19B Annatto (seed) 19B Balm (lemon balm) (Melissa officinalis) 19A Basil (Ocimum basilicum) 19A Borage (Borago officinalis) 19A Burnet (Sanguisorba minor) 19A Camomile (Anthemis nobilis) 19A Caper buds (Capparis spinosa) 19B Caraway (Carum carvi) 19B Caraway, black (Nigella sativa) 19B Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) 19B Cassia bark (Cinnamomum aromaticum) 19B Cassia buds (Cinnamomum aromaticum) 19B Catnip (Nepeta cataria) 19A Celery seed (Apicum graveolens) 19B Chervil (dried) (Anthriscus cerefolium) 19A Chive (Allium schoenoprasum) 19A Chive, Chinese (Allium tuberosum) 19A Cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) 19B Clary (Salvia sclarea) 19A Clove buds (Eugenia caryophyllata) 19B Coriander (cilantro or Chinese parsley) (leaf) (Coriandrum sativum) 19A Coriander (cilantro) (seed) (Coriandrum sativum) 19B Costmary (Chrysanthemum balsamita) 19A Culantro (leaf) (Eryngium foetidum) 19A Culantro (seed) (Eryngium foetidum) 19B Cumin (Cuminum cyminum) 19B Curry (leaf) (Murraya koenigii) 19A Dill (dillweed) (Anethum graveolens) 19A Dill (seed) (Anethum graveolens) 19B Fennel (common) (Foeniculum vulgare) 19B Fennel, Florence (seed) (Foeniculum vulgare Azoricum Group) 19B Fenugreek (Trigonella foenumgraecum) 19B Grains of paradise (Aframomum melegueta) 19B Horehound (Marrubium vulgare) 19A Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis) 19A Juniper berry (Juniperus communis) 19B Lavender (Lavandula officinalis) 19A Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) 19A Lovage (leaf) (Levisticum officinale) 19A Lovage (seed) (Levisticum officinale) 19B Mace (Myristica fragrans) 19B Marigold (Calendula officinalis) 19A Marjoram (Origanum spp.) (includes sweet or annual marjoram, wild marjoram or oregano, and pot marjoram) 19A Mustard (seed) (Brassica juncea, B. hirta, B. nigra) 19B Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) 19A Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans) 19B Parsley (dried) (Petroselinum crispum) 19A Pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium) 19A Pepper, black (Piper nigrum) 19B Pepper, white 19B Poppy (seed) (Papaver somniferum ) 19B Rosemary (Rosemarinus officinalis) 19A Rue (Ruta graveolens) 19A Saffron (Crocus sativus) 19B Sage (Salvia officinalis) 19A Savory, summer and winter (Satureja spp.) 19A Sweet bay (bay leaf) (Laurus nobilis) 19A Tansy (Tanacetum vulgare) 19A Tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus) 19A Thyme (Thymus spp.) 19A Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia) 19B Wintergreen (Gaultheria procumbens) 19A Woodruff (Galium odorata) 19A Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) 19A

(iii) Table. The following table 2 identifies the crop subgroups for Crop Group 19, specifies the representative commodities for each subgroup, and lists all the commodities included in each subgroup.

Table 2—Crop Group 19 Subgroups Representative commodities Commodities Crop Subgroup 19A. Herb subgroup. Basil (fresh and dried) and chive. Angelica; balm; basil; borage; burnet; camomile; catnip; chervil (dried); chive; chive, Chinese, clary; coriander (leaf); costmary; culantro (leaf); curry (leaf); dillweed; horehound; hyssop; lavender; lemongrass; lovage (leaf); marigold; marjoram (Origanum spp.); nasturtium; parsley (dried); pennyroyal; rosemary; rue; sage; savory, summer and winter; sweet bay; tansy; tarragon; thyme; wintergreen; woodruff; and wormwood. Crop Subgroup 19B. Spice subgroup. Black pepper; and celery seed or dill seed. Allspice; anise (seed); anise, star; annatto (seed); caper (buds); caraway; caraway, black; cardamom; cassia (buds); celery (seed); cinnamon; clove (buds); coriander (seed); culantro (seed); cumin; dill (seed); fennel, common; fennel, Florence (seed); fenugreek; grains of paradise; juniper (berry); lovage (seed); mace; mustard (seed); nutmeg; pepper, black; pepper, white; poppy (seed); saffron; and vanilla.

(22) Crop Group 21. Edible fungi Group.

(i) Representative commodities. White button mushroom and any one oyster mushroom or any Shiitake mushroom.

(ii) Table. The following is a list of all the commodities in Crop Group 21. There are no related subgroups.

Crop Group 21—Edible Fungi Group—Commodities Blewitt (Lepista nuda) Bunashimeji (Hypsizygus marrmoreus) Chinese mushroom (Volvariella volvacea) (Bull.) Singer Enoki (Flammulina velutipes) (Curt.) Singer Hime-Matsutake (Agaricus blazei) Murill Hirmeola (Auricularia auricular) Maitake (Grifola frondosa) Morel (Morchella spp.) Nameko (Pholiota nameko) Net Bearing (Dictyophora) Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus spp.) Pom Pom (Hericium erinaceus) Reishi mushroom (Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Fr.) Karst.) Rodman's agaricus (Agaricus bitorquis) (Quel.) Saccardo Shiitake mushroom (Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegl.) Shimeji (Tricholoma conglobatum) Stropharia (Stropharia spp.) Truffle (Tuber spp.) White button mushroom (Agaricus bisporous (Lange) Imbach) White Jelly Fungi (Tremella fuciformis) [60 FR 26635, May 17, 1995, as amended at 72 FR 69156, 69157, Dec. 7, 2007; 73 FR 52, Jan. 2, 2008]