[Title 40 CFR 60.274]
[Code of Federal Regulations (annual edition) - July 1, 2009 Edition]
[Title 40 - PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT]
[Chapter I - ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)]
[Subchapter C - AIR PROGRAMS (CONTINUED)]
[Part 60 - STANDARDS OF PERFORMANCE FOR NEW STATIONARY SOURCES--]
[Subpart Aa - Standards of Performance for Steel Plants: Electric Arc]
[Sec. 60.274 - Monitoring of operations.]
[From the U.S. Government Printing Office]


40PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT62009-07-012009-07-01falseMonitoring of operations.60.274Sec. 60.274PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENTENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)AIR PROGRAMS (CONTINUED)STANDARDS OF PERFORMANCE FOR NEW STATIONARY SOURCES--Standards of Performance for Steel Plants: Electric Arc
Sec. 60.274  Monitoring of operations.

    (a) The owner or operator subject to the provisions of this subpart 
shall maintain records daily of the following information:
    (1) Time and duration of each charge;
    (2) Time and duration of each tap;
    (3) All flow rate data obtained under paragraph (b) of this section, 
or equivalent obtained under paragraph (d) of this section; and
    (4) All pressure data obtained under paragraph (f) of this section.
    (b) Except as provided under paragraph (d) of this section, the 
owner or operator subject to the provisions of this subpart shall check 
and record on a once-per-shift basis furnace static pressure (if a DEC 
system is in use, and a furnace static pressure gauge is installed 
according to paragraph (f) of this section) and either: check and record 
the control system fan motor amperes and damper positions on a once-per-
shift basis; install, calibrate, and maintain a monitoring device that 
continuously records the volumetric flow rate through each separately 
ducted hood; or install, calibrate, and maintain a monitoring device 
that continuously records the volumetric flow rate at the control device 
inlet and check and record damper positions on a once-per-shift basis. 
The monitoring device(s) may be installed in any appropriate location in 
the exhaust duct such that reproducible flow rate monitoring will 
result. The flow rate monitoring device(s) shall have an accuracy of 
10 percent over its normal operating range and 
shall be calibrated according to the manufacturer's instructions. The 
Administrator may require the owner or operator to demonstrate the 
accuracy of the monitoring device(s) relative to Methods 1 and 2 of 
appendix A of this part.
    (c) When the owner or operator of an affected facility is required 
to demonstrate compliance with the standards under Sec. 60.272(a)(3) 
and at any other time that the Administrator may require (under section 
114 of the CAA, as amended) either: the control system fan motor amperes 
and all damper positions, the volumetric flow rate through each 
separately ducted hood, or the volumetric flow rate at the control 
device inlet and all damper positions

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shall be determined during all periods in which a hood is operated for 
the purpose of capturing emissions from the affected facility subject to 
paragraph (b) of this section. The owner or operator may petition the 
Administrator for reestablishment of these parameters whenever the owner 
or operator can demonstrate to the Administrator's satisfaction that the 
EAF operating conditions upon which the parameters were previously 
established are no longer applicable. The values of these parameters as 
determined during the most recent demonstration of compliance shall be 
maintained at the appropriate level for each applicable period. 
Operation at other than baseline values may be subject to the 
requirements of Sec. 60.276(a).
    (d) The owner or operator may petition the Administrator to approve 
any alternative method that will provide a continuous record of 
operation of each emission capture system.
    (e) The owner or operator shall perform monthly operational status 
inspections of the equipment that is important to the performance of the 
total capture system (i.e., pressure sensors, dampers, and damper 
switches). This inspection shall include observations of the physical 
appearance of the equipment (e.g., presence of hole in ductwork or 
hoods, flow constrictions caused by dents or accumulated dust in 
ductwork, and fan erosion). Any deficiencies shall be noted and proper 
maintenance performed.
    (f) Except as provided for under Sec. 60.273(d), where emissions 
during any phase of the heat time are controlled by use of a direct 
shell evacuation system, the owner or operator shall install, calibrate, 
and maintain a monitoring device that continuously records the pressure 
in the free space inside the EAF. The pressure shall be recorded as 15-
minute integrated averages. The monitoring device may be installed in 
any appropriate location in the EAF or DEC duct prior to the 
introduction of ambient air such that reproducible results will be 
obtained. The pressure monitoring device shall have an accuracy of 
5 mm of water gauge over its normal operating 
range and shall be calibrated according to the manufacturer's 
instructions.
    (g) Except as provided for under Sec. 60.273(d), when the owner or 
operator of an EAF is required to demonstrate compliance with the 
standard under Sec. 60.272(a)(3) and at any other time the 
Administrator may require (under section 114 of the Act, as amended), 
the pressure in the free space inside the furnace shall be determined 
during the meltdown and refining period(s) using the monitoring device 
under paragraph (f) of this section. The owner or operator may petition 
the Administrator for reestablishment of the 15-minute integrated 
average pressure whenever the owner or operator can demonstrate to the 
Administrator's satisfaction that the EAF operating conditions upon 
which the pressures were previously established are no longer 
applicable. The pressure determined during the most recent demonstration 
of compliance shall be maintained at all times the EAF is operating in a 
meltdown and refining period. Operation at higher pressures may be 
considered by the Administrator to be unacceptable operation and 
maintenance of the affected facility.
    (h) Where the capture system is designed and operated such that all 
emissions are captured and ducted to a control device, the owner or 
operator shall not be subject to the requirements of this section.
    (i) During any performance test required under Sec. 60.8, and for 
any report thereof required by Sec. 60.276(c) of this subpart or to 
determine compliance with Sec. 60.272(a)(3) of this subpart, the owner 
or operator shall monitor the following information for all heats 
covered by the test:
    (1) Charge weights and materials, and tap weights and materials;
    (2) Heat times, including start and stop times, and a log of process 
operation, including periods of no operation during testing and the 
pressure inside the furnace where direct-shell evacuation systems are 
used;
    (3) Control device operation log; and
    (4) Continuous opacity monitor or Method 9 data.

[40 FR 43852, Sept. 23, 1975, as amended at 49 FR 43843, Oct. 31, 1984; 
64 FR 10110, Mar. 2, 1999; 65 FR 61758, Oct. 17, 2000; 70 FR 8532, Feb. 
22, 2005]

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