[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 27 (Friday, February 8, 2008)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 7464-7465]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: E8-2309]
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DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Internal Revenue Service
26 CFR Part 1
[TD 9379]
RIN 1545-BG35
Time and Manner for Electing Capital Asset Treatment for Certain
Self-Created Musical Works
AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury.
ACTION: Temporary regulation.
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SUMMARY: This document contains a temporary regulation that provides
the time and manner for making an election to treat the sale or
exchange of musical compositions or copyrights in musical works created
by the taxpayer (or received by the taxpayer from the works' creator in
a transferred basis transaction) as the sale or exchange of a capital
asset. The regulation reflects changes to the law made by the Tax
Increase Prevention and Reconciliation Act of 2005 and the Tax Relief
and Health Care Act of 2006. The regulation affects taxpayers making
the election under section 1221(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code
(Code) to treat gain or loss from such a sale or exchange as capital
gain or loss. The text of this temporary regulation also serves as the
text of the proposed regulation (REG-153589-06) set forth in the
Proposed Rules section of this issue of the Federal Register.
DATES: Effective Date: This regulation is effective on February 8,
2008.
Applicability Dates: For dates of applicability, see Sec. 1.1221-
3T(d).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jamie Kim, (202) 622-4950 (not a toll-
free number).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Section 1221(a) of the Internal Revenue Code (Code) generally
provides that capital assets include all property held by a taxpayer
with certain specified exclusions. Section 1221(a)(1) excludes from the
definition of a capital asset inventory property or property held by a
taxpayer primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of the
taxpayer's trade or business. Section 1221(a)(3) excludes from the
definition of a capital asset copyrights, literary, musical, or
artistic compositions, letters or memoranda, or similar property held
by a taxpayer whose personal efforts created the property (or held by a
taxpayer whose basis in the property is determined by reference to the
basis of such property in the hands of the taxpayer whose personal
efforts created the property).
Section 1221(b)(3) of the Code, added by section 204 of the Tax
Increase Prevention and Reconciliation Act of 2005 (Public Law 109-222,
120 Stat. 345) and amended by section 412 of the Tax Relief and Health
Care Act of 2006 (Public Law 109-432, 120 Stat. 2922), provides that,
at the election of a taxpayer, the section 1221(a)(1) and (a)(3)
exclusions from capital asset status do not apply to musical
compositions or copyrights in musical works sold or exchanged by a
taxpayer described in section 1221(a)(3). Thus, if a taxpayer who owns
a musical composition or copyright in a musical work created by the
taxpayer (or transferred to the taxpayer by the work's creator in a
section 1221(a)(3)(C) transferred basis transaction) elects the
application of this provision, gain or loss from the sale or exchange
of the musical composition or copyright is treated as capital gain or
loss.
Explanation of Provisions
This temporary regulation provides rules regarding the time and
manner for making an election under section 1221(b)(3) to treat gain or
loss from the sale or exchange of certain musical compositions or
copyrights in musical works as gain or loss from the sale or exchange
of a capital asset.
Special Analyses
It has been determined that this Treasury decision is not a
significant regulatory action as defined in Executive Order 12866.
Therefore, a regulatory assessment is not required. It also has been
determined that section 553(b) of the Administrative Procedure Act (5
U.S.C. chapter 5) does not apply to this regulation. For application of
the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. Chapter 6) please refer to the
cross reference notice of proposed rulemaking published elsewhere in
this issue of the Federal Register. Pursuant to section
[[Page 7465]]
7805(f) of the Internal Revenue Code, this regulation has been
submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration for comment on its impact on small business.
Drafting Information
The principal author of these regulations is Jamie Kim of the
Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Income Tax & Accounting). However,
other personnel from the IRS and Treasury Department participated in
their development.
List of Subjects in 26 CFR Part 1
Income taxes, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Amendments to the Regulations
0
Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is amended as follows:
PART 1--INCOME TAXES
0
Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read in
part as follows:
Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * *
0
Par. 2. Section 1.1221-3T is added to read as follows:
Sec. 1.1221-3T Time and manner for electing capital asset treatment
for certain self-created musical works (temporary).
(a) Description. Section 1221(b)(3) allows an electing taxpayer to
treat the sale or exchange of a musical composition or copyright in a
musical work created by the taxpayer's personal efforts (or having a
basis determined by reference to the basis of such property in the
hands of a taxpayer whose personal efforts created such property) as
the sale or exchange of a capital asset. As a consequence, gain or loss
from the sale or exchange is treated as capital gain or loss. An
election may be made for sales and exchanges in taxable years beginning
after May 17, 2006.
(b) Time and manner for making the election. An election described
in this section is made separately for each musical composition (or
copyright in a musical work) sold or exchanged during the taxable year.
An election must be made on or before the due date (including
extensions) of the income tax return for the taxable year of the sale
or exchange. An election is to be made on Schedule D, ``Capital Gains
and Losses,'' of the appropriate income tax form (for example, Form
1040, ``U.S. Individual Income Tax Return;'' Form 1065, ``U.S. Return
of Partnership Income;'' Form 1120, ``U.S. Corporation Income Tax
Return'') by treating the sale or exchange as the sale or exchange of a
capital asset, in accordance with the form and its instructions.
(c) Revocability of election. An election described in this section
is revocable with the consent of the Commissioner. To seek consent to
revoke an election, a taxpayer must submit a request for a letter
ruling under the appropriate revenue procedure. See, for example, Rev.
Proc. 2007-1, 2007-1 CB 1 (updated annually). Alternatively, an
automatic extension of 6 months from the due date of the taxpayer's
income tax return (excluding extensions) is granted to revoke an
election, provided the taxpayer timely filed the taxpayer's income tax
return and, within this 6-month extension period, the taxpayer files an
amended income tax return that treats the sale or exchange as the sale
or exchange of property that is not a capital asset. See Sec.
601.601(d)(2)(ii)(b) of this Chapter.
(d) Effective/applicability date. (1) The rules of this section
apply to sales and exchanges in taxable years beginning after May 17,
2006.
(2) Expiration date. This section expires on February 7, 2011.
Linda E. Stiff,
Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement.
Approved: January 28, 2008.
Eric Solomon,
Assistant Secretary of the Treasury (Tax Policy).
[FR Doc. E8-2309 Filed 2-7-08; 8:45 am]
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