[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 228 (Monday, November 28, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 72956-72957]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-30534]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

National Institutes of Health


Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request; Cancer Risk in U.S. 
Radiologic Technologists: Fourth Survey (NCI)

    Summary: Under the provisions of section 3507(a)(1)(D) of the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the National Cancer Institute, the 
National Institutes of Health (NIH) has submitted to the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) a request to review and approve the 
information collection listed below. This proposed information 
collection was previously published in the Federal Register on 
September 21, 2011 (76 FR 58520) and allowed 60 days for public 
comment. One public comment was received in which the individual 
suggested asking the respondents to report the number of procedures 
performed per month rather than per week because of the infrequency of 
some procedures. The program staff will assess this during the pre-
test. The purpose of this notice is to allow an additional 30 days for 
public comment. The National Institutes of Health may not conduct or 
sponsor, and the respondent is not required to respond to, an 
information collection that has been extended, revised, or implemented 
on or after October 1, 1995, unless it displays a currently valid OMB 
control number.
    Proposed Collection: Title: Cancer Risk in U.S. Radiologic 
Technologists: Fourth Survey (NCI). Type of Information Collection 
Request: Reinstatement with change of a previously approved collection 
(OMB No. 0925-0405, expiration 02/28/2011). Need and Use of Information 
Collection: By conducting a fourth cohort follow-up survey in an 
ongoing cohort study of U.S. Radiologic Technologists (USRT), updated 
information will be collected on cancer and other medical outcomes, 
personal medical radiation procedures, and other risk factors from all 
participants, plus detailed employment data from subgroups of 
participants who performed or assisted with fluoroscopically-guided or 
radioisotope procedures. Researchers at the National Cancer Institute 
and The University of Minnesota have followed a nationwide cohort of 
146,000 radiologic technologists since 1982, of whom 110,000 completed 
at least one of three prior questionnaire surveys and 23,454 are 
deceased. This cohort is unique because estimates of cumulative 
radiation dose to specific organs (e.g. breast) are available and the 
cohort is largely female, offering a rare opportunity to study effects 
of low-dose radiation exposure on breast and thyroid cancers, the two 
most sensitive organ sites for radiation carcinogenesis in women. The 
fourth survey will be administered by mail to approximately 93,000 
living and located cohort members who completed at least one of the 
three previous surveys to collect information on new cancers and other 
disease outcomes, detailed work

[[Page 72957]]

patterns and practices from technologists who worked with radioisotopes 
and interventional radiography procedures, and new or updated risk 
factors that may influence health risks. New occupational and medical 
radiation exposure information will be used to improve radiation dose 
estimates. The annual reporting burden is reported in Table 1. There 
are no capital costs, operating costs and/or maintenance costs to 
report.

                                    Table 1--Estimates of Annual Burden Hours
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                   Average time
      Type of respondent           Instrument        Number of     Frequency of    per response     Annual hour
                                                    respondents      response         (hours)         burden
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cohort members (overall target  Fourth Survey             21,700               1     30/60 (0.5)          10,850
 group).                         CORE Module
                                 (Attachment 1A).
Cohort members (subgroup 1 of   Fourth Survey NM           7,000               1    20/60 (0.33)           2,333
 overall target group).          Module
                                 (Attachment 1B).
Cohort members (subgroup 2 of   Fourth Survey FG           6,300               1    10/60 (0.17)           1,050
 overall target group).          Module
                                 (Attachment 1C).
Medical office clerks.........  Medical                    2,053               1    15/60 (0.25)             513
                                 Validation
                                 (Attachment 3).
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.....................  ................          37,053  ..............  ..............          14,746
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Request for Comments

    Written comments and/or suggestions from the public and affected 
agencies are invited on one or more of the following points: (1) 
Whether the proposed collection of information is necessary for the 
proper performance of the functioning of the National Cancer Institute, 
including whether the information will have practical utility; (2) the 
accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the proposed 
collection of information, including the validity of the methodology 
and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and 
clarity of the information to be collected; and (4) ways to minimize 
the burden of the collection of information on those who are to 
respond, including the use of appropriate automated, electronic, 
mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or other forms 
of information technology.

Direct Comments to OMB

    Written comments and/or suggestions regarding the item(s) contained 
in this notice, especially regarding the estimated public burden and 
associated response time, should be directed to the Attention: NIH Desk 
Officer, Office of Management and Budget, at [email protected] or by fax to (202) 395-6974. To request more 
information on the proposed project or to obtain a copy of the data 
collection plans and instruments, contact: Michele M. Doody, Radiation 
Epidemiology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Executive Plaza South, 
Room 7051, Bethesda, MD 20892-7238, or call non-toll-free at (301) 594-
7203 or email your request, including your address to: 
[email protected].

Comments Due Date

    Comments regarding this information collection are best assured of 
having their full effect if received within 30 days of the date of this 
publication.

    Dated: November 21, 2011.
Vivian Horovitch-Kelley,
NCI Project Clearance Liaison, National Institutes of Health.
[FR Doc. 2011-30534 Filed 11-25-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4140-01-P