[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 182 (Wednesday, September 19, 2012)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 58025-58027]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2012-23075]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement
30 CFR Part 943
[SATS No. TX-064-FOR; Docket ID: OSM-2012-0005]
Texas Regulatory Program
AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Interior.
ACTION: Final rule; approval of amendment.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: We, the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement
(OSM), are approving an amendment to the Texas regulatory program
(Texas program) under the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of
1977 (SMCRA or the Act). Texas proposed revisions to its regulations
regarding annual permit fees. Texas revised its program at its own
initiative to raise revenues sufficient to cover its anticipated share
of costs to administer the coal regulatory program and to encourage
mining companies to more quickly reclaim lands and request bond
release, thereby fulfilling SMCRA's purpose of assuring the reclamation
of mined land as quickly as possible.
DATES: Effective Date: September 19, 2012.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Alfred L. Clayborne, Director, Tulsa
Field Office. Telephone: (918) 581-6430. Email: aclayborne@osmre.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background on the Texas Program
II. Submission of the Amendment
III. OSM's Findings
IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments
V. OSM's Decision
VI. Procedural Determinations
I. Background on the Texas Program
Section 503(a) of the Act permits a State to assume primacy for the
regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation operations on non-
Federal and non-Indian lands within its borders by demonstrating that
its State program includes, among other things, ``a State law which
provides for the regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation
operations in accordance with the requirements of this Act * * *; and
rules and regulations consistent with regulations issued by the
Secretary pursuant to this Act.'' See 30 U.S.C. 1253(a)(1) and (7). On
the basis of these criteria, the Secretary of the Interior
conditionally approved the Texas program effective February 16, 1980.
You can find background information on the Texas program, including the
Secretary's findings, the disposition of comments, and the conditions
of approval, in the February 27, 1980, Federal Register (45 FR 12998).
You can find later actions on the Texas program at 30 CFR 943.10,
943.15, and 943.16.
II. Submission of the Amendment
By letter dated February 9, 2012 (Administrative Record No. TX-
700), Texas sent us an amendment to its program under SMCRA (30 U.S.C.
1201 et seq.). Texas sent the amendment on its own initiative.
We announced receipt of the proposed amendment in the March 28,
2012, Federal Register (77 FR 18738). In the same document, we opened
the public comment period and provided an opportunity for a public
hearing or meeting on the adequacy of the amendment. We did not hold a
public hearing or meeting because no one requested one. The public
comment period ended on April 27, 2012. We did not receive any public
comments.
III. OSM's Findings
The following are the findings we made concerning the amendment
under SMCRA and the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 732.15 and 732.17. We
are approving the amendment as described below.
16 Texas Administrative Code (TAC) Section 12.108 Permit Fees
Texas proposed to revise its regulations at 16 TAC sections
12.108(b)(1)-(3), adjusting the annual coal mining permit fees for
calendar year 2011 and 2012. Fees for mining activity during calendar
year 2011 must be paid by coal mine operations by March 15, 2012, which
is in Texas' 2012 fiscal year. Similarly, fees for mining activity
during calendar year 2012 are due by March 15, 2013, which is in Texas'
2013 fiscal year.
By this amendment, Texas is:
(1) Increasing the current $130.00 per acre fee to $154.00 per
acre, the amount in paragraph (b)(1) for each acre of land within the
permit area on which coal or lignite was actually removed during the
calendar year;
(2) Increasing the current $5.50 per acre fee to $10.40 per acre,
the amount in paragraph (b)(2) for each acre of land within a permit
area covered by a reclamation bond on December 31st of the year; and
(3) Increasing the current $4,250.00 fee to $6,900.00, the amount
in paragraph (b)(3) for each permit in effect on December 31st of the
year.
The Federal regulations at 30 CFR 777.17, concerning permit fees,
provide that applications for surface coal mining permits must be
accompanied by a fee determined by the regulatory authority.
[[Page 58026]]
The Federal regulations also provide that the fees may be less than,
but not more than, the actual or anticipated cost of reviewing,
administering, and enforcing the permit.
Texas' amendment describes how Texas funds its coal mining
regulatory program. Texas operates on a biennial budget which
appropriates general revenue funds for permitting and inspecting coal
mining facilities within the state. This appropriation is contingent on
the Railroad Commission of Texas (Commission) assessing fees sufficient
to generate revenue to recover the general revenue appropriation. When
calculating anticipated costs to the Commission for regulating coal
mining activity, Texas anticipates OSM providing grant funding for
regulatory program costs based on section 705(a) of SMCRA.
Historically, Texas has estimated that OSM would fund 50% of the
regulatory program costs. However, OSM does not agree that this is a
reasonable expectation in light of the Administration's proposed fiscal
year 2013 budget which reduces overall funding to states, and may
result in them receiving less than fifty percent of their anticipated
regulatory program costs, consistent with Section 705 of SMCRA.
Texas adjusts its fees biennially to recover the amounts expended
from state appropriations in accordance with a formula and schedule
agreed to in 2005 by the coal mining industry and the Commission. This
amendment represents the fourth adjustment to surface mining fees based
upon that agreement. Adjustments are expected to continue for a ten
year period that began in 2005.
We find that Texas' fee changes are consistent with the
discretionary authority provided by the Federal regulation at 30 CFR
777.17. Therefore, OSM approves Texas' proposed permit fees,
recognizing that Texas has a process to adjust its fees to cover the
cost of its regulatory program not covered by the Federal grant.
IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments
Public Comments
We asked for public comments on the amendment, but did not receive
any.
Federal Agency Comments
On February 28, 2012, under 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(i) and section
503(b) of SMCRA, we requested comments on the amendment from various
Federal agencies with an actual or potential interest in the Texas
program (Administrative Record No. TX-700.1). We did not receive any
comments.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Concurrence and Comment
Under 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(ii), we are required to get a written
concurrence from EPA for those provisions of the program amendment that
relate to air or water quality standards issued under the authority of
the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) or the Clean Air Act (42
U.S.C. 7401 et seq.). None of the revisions that Texas proposed to make
in this amendment pertain to air or water quality standards. Therefore,
we did not ask EPA to concur on the amendment. However, on February 28,
2012, under 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(i), we requested comments from the EPA
on the amendment (Administrative Record No. TX-700.1). The EPA did not
respond to our request.
State Historical Preservation Officer (SHPO) and the Advisory Council
on Historic Preservation (ACHP)
Under 30 CFR 732.17(h)(4), we are required to request comments from
the SHPO and ACHP on amendments that may have an effect on historic
properties. On February 28, 2012, we requested comments on Texas'
amendment (Administrative Record No. TX-700.1), but neither the SHPO
nor ACHP responded to our request.
V. OSM's Decision
Based on the above findings, we approve the amendment Texas sent us
on February 9, 2012 (Administrative Record No. TX-700).
To implement this decision, we are amending the Federal regulations
at 30 CFR Part 943 that codify decisions concerning the Texas program.
We find that good cause exists under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to make this
final rule effective immediately. Section 503(a) of SMCRA requires that
the State's program demonstrate that the State has the capability of
carrying out the provisions of the Act and meeting its purposes. Making
this rule effective immediately will expedite that process. SMCRA
requires consistency of State and Federal standards.
VI. Procedural Determinations
Executive Order 12630--Taking
This rule does not have takings implications. This determination is
based on the analysis performed for the counterpart Federal regulation.
Executive Order 12866--Regulatory Planning and Review
This rule is exempted from review by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) under Executive Order 12866.
Executive Order 12988--Civil Justice Reform
The Department of the Interior has conducted the reviews required
by section 3 of Executive Order 12988 and has determined that this rule
meets the applicable standards of subsections (a) and (b) of that
section. However, these standards are not applicable to the actual
language of State regulatory programs and program amendments because
each program is drafted and promulgated by a specific State, not by
OSM. Under sections 503 and 505 of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1253 and 1255) and
the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 730.11, 732.15, and 732.17(h)(10),
decisions on proposed State regulatory programs and program amendments
submitted by the States must be based solely on a determination of
whether the submittal is consistent with SMCRA and its implementing
Federal regulations and whether the other requirements of 30 CFR parts
730, 731, and 732 have been met.
Executive Order 13132--Federalism
This rule does not have Federalism implications. SMCRA delineates
the roles of the Federal and State governments with regard to the
regulation of surface coal mining and reclamation operations. One of
the purposes of SMCRA is to ``establish a nationwide program to protect
society and the environment from the adverse effects of surface coal
mining operations.'' Section 503(a)(1) of SMCRA requires that State
laws regulating surface coal mining and reclamation operations be ``in
accordance with'' the requirements of SMCRA, and section 503(a)(7)
requires that State programs contain rules and regulations ``consistent
with'' regulations issued by the Secretary pursuant to SMCRA.
Executive Order 13175--Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal
Governments
In accordance with Executive Order 13175, we have evaluated the
potential effects of this rule on Federally-recognized Indian tribes
and have determined that the rule does not have substantial direct
effects on one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the
Federal Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power
and responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.
[[Page 58027]]
The basis for this determination is that our decision is on a State
regulatory program and does not involve Federal regulations involving
Indian lands.
Executive Order 13211--Regulations That Significantly Affect the
Supply, Distribution, or Use of Energy
On May 18, 2001, the President issued Executive Order 13211, which
requires agencies to prepare a Statement of Energy Effects for a rule
that is (1) considered significant under Executive Order 12866, and (2)
likely to have a significant adverse effect on the supply,
distribution, or use of energy. Because this rule is exempt from review
under Executive Order 12866 and is not expected to have a significant
adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use of energy, a
Statement of Energy Effects is not required.
National Environmental Policy Act
This rule does not require an environmental impact statement
because section 702(d) of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that
agency decisions on proposed State regulatory program provisions do not
constitute major Federal actions within the meaning of section
102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C.
4332(2)(C)).
Paperwork Reduction Act
This rule does not contain information collection requirements that
require approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
3507 et seq.).
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Department of the Interior certifies that this rule will not
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.).
The State submittal, which is the subject of this rule, is based upon
counterpart Federal regulations for which an economic analysis was
prepared and certification made that such regulations would not have a
significant economic effect upon a substantial number of small
entities. In making the determination as to whether this rule would
have a significant economic impact, the Department relied upon the data
and assumptions for the counterpart Federal regulations.
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act
This rule is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 804(2), the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act. This rule: (a) Does not
have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million; (b) Will not
cause a major increase in costs or prices for consumers, individual
industries, Federal, State, or local government agencies, or geographic
regions; and (c) Does not have significant adverse effects on
competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the
ability of U.S.-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based
enterprises. This determination is based upon the fact that the State
submittal, which is the subject of this rule, is based upon counterpart
Federal regulations for which an analysis was prepared and a
determination made that the Federal regulation was not considered a
major rule.
Unfunded Mandates
This rule will not impose an unfunded mandate on State, local, or
tribal governments or the private sector of $100 million or more in any
given year. This determination is based upon the fact that the State
submittal, which is the subject of this rule, is based upon counterpart
Federal regulations for which an analysis was prepared and a
determination made that the Federal regulation did not impose an
unfunded mandate.
List of Subjects in 30 CFR Part 943
Intergovernmental relations, Surface mining, Underground mining.
Dated: July 17, 2012.
Ervin J. Barchenger,
Regional Director, Mid-Continent Region.
For the reasons set out in the preamble, 30 CFR part 943 is amended
as set forth below:
PART 943--TEXAS
0
1. The authority citation for Part 943 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.
0
2. Section 943.15 is amended in the table by adding a new entry in
chronological order by ``Date of final publication'' to read as
follows:
Sec. 943.15 Approval of Texas regulatory program amendments.
* * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Original amendment submission Date of final
date publication Citation/description
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
February 9, 2012............... September 19, 16 TAC 12.108(b)(1)-(3)
2012
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[FR Doc. 2012-23075 Filed 9-18-12; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4310-05-P