[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 80 (Thursday, April 25, 2013)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 24371-24372]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-09771]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2013-0380; Directorate Identifier 2012-SW-067-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Robinson Helicopter Company (Robinson)
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
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SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Model R22, R22 Alpha, R22 Beta, and R22 Mariner helicopters with
certain fuel shut-off valves installed. This proposed AD would require
replacing the fuel shut-off valve with a newer design fuel shut-off
valve. This proposed AD is prompted by three accidents that occurred
because the fuel shut-off valve was inadvertently moved to the ``off''
position. The proposed actions are intended to prevent inadvertent
closing of the fuel valve, which could result in engine power loss and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by June 24, 2013.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: Send comments to the U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to the ``Mail'' address between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov or in person at the Docket Operations Office
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this proposed AD, the economic
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for the Docket Operations Office (telephone 800-647-5527) is in
the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket
shortly after receipt.
For service information identified in this proposed AD, contact
Robinson Helicopter Company, 2901 Airport Drive, Torrance, CA 90505;
telephone (310) 539-0508; fax (310) 539-5198; or at http://www.robinsonheli.com/servelib.htm. You may review the referenced
service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas
76137.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Danny Nguyen, Aerospace Engineer, Los
Angeles Aircraft Certification Office, Transport Airplane Directorate,
FAA, 3960 Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, California 90712; telephone (562)
627-5247; email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
We invite you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting
written comments, data, or views. We also invite comments relating to
the economic, environmental, energy, or federalism impacts that might
result from adopting the proposals in this document. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. To
ensure the docket does not contain duplicate comments, commenters
should send only one copy of written comments, or if comments are filed
electronically, commenters should submit only one time.
We will file in the docket all comments that we receive, as well as
a report summarizing each substantive public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking. Before acting on this proposal, we
will consider all comments we receive on or before the closing date for
comments. We will consider comments filed after the comment period has
closed if it is possible to do so without incurring expense or delay.
We may change this proposal in light of the comments we receive.
Discussion
Three accidents have occurred with R22 helicopters because the
lever-handle fuel valve was inadvertently moved to the ``off'' position
before
[[Page 24372]]
takeoff. Closing this valve will result in loss of power from the
engine and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter. Robinson has
subsequently re-designed the fuel valve with a smaller actuating handle
and the valve spring loaded to the ``on'' position, to prevent
inadvertent fuel shut-off.
FAA's Determination
We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all known relevant
information and determined that an unsafe condition exists and is
likely to exist or develop on other helicopters of the same type
design.
Related Service Information
Robinson has issued R22 Service Bulletin SB-105, dated September 7,
2011 (SB-105), which specifies procedures to replace the lever handle
fuel shut-off valve part number (P/N) A670-1 revision A through H with
a fuel shut-off valve P/N A670-1 revision I or later.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require, within 3 years, removing the fuel
shut-off valve, P/N A670-1 revision A through H, and replacing the
valve with a newly designed fuel shut-off valve.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information
SB-105 specifies compliance within 500 flight-hours or by August
31, 2012. The proposed AD would require compliance within 3 years.
Costs of Compliance
We estimate that this proposed AD would affect 1,282 helicopters of
U.S. Registry. We estimate that operators may incur the following costs
in order to comply with this AD. Replacing the fuel shut-off valve will
require about 2 work-hours at an average labor rate of $85 per hour,
and required parts would cost about $260, for a cost per helicopter of
$430, and a total cost to U.S. operators of $551,260.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify this proposed regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that
it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply
with this proposed AD and placed it in the AD docket.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Robinson Helicopter Company (Robinson): Docket No. FAA-2013-0380;
Directorate Identifier 2012-SW-067-AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to Model R22, R22 Alpha, R22 Beta, and R22
Mariner helicopters, serial number 0002 through 4271, with a fuel
shut-off valve part-number (P/N) A670-1 revision A through H
installed, certificated in any category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as inadvertent closing of
the fuel shut-off valve, which could result in loss of fuel to the
engine, loss of engine power, and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
(c) Reserved
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 3 years, remove the fuel shut-off valve and replace
with an airworthy fuel shut-off valve that has a P/N other than a P/
N listed in the applicability section of this AD.
(2) Do not install a fuel shut-off valve, P/N A670-1 revision A
through H, on any helicopter.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOC)
(1) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office, FAA,
may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to: Danny Nguyen,
Aerospace Engineer, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office,
Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 3960 Paramount Blvd., Lakewood,
California 90712; telephone (562) 627-5247; email
[email protected].
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
Robinson R22 Service Bulletin SB-105, dated September 7, 2011,
which is not incorporated by reference, contains additional
information about the subject of this AD. For service information
identified in this AD, contact Robinson Helicopter Company, 2901
Airport Drive, Torrance, CA 90505; telephone (310) 539-0508; fax
(310) 539-5198; or at http://www.robinsonheli.com/servelib.htm. You
may review a copy of information at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Southwest Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth,
Texas 76137.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 2823: Fuel
Selector/Shut-Off Valve.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on April 18, 2013.
Lance T. Gant,
Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2013-09771 Filed 4-24-13; 8:45 am]
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