[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 139 (Friday, July 19, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 43216-43218]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-17319]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

National Institutes of Health


Government-Owned Inventions; Availability for Licensing

AGENCY: National Institutes of Health, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The inventions listed below are owned by an agency of the U.S. 
Government and are available for licensing in the U.S. in accordance 
with 35 U.S.C. 209 and 37 CFR Part 404 to achieve expeditious 
commercialization of results of federally-funded research and 
development. Foreign patent applications are filed on selected 
inventions to extend market coverage for companies and may also be 
available for licensing.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Licensing information and copies of 
the U.S. patent applications listed below may be obtained by writing to 
the indicated licensing contact at the Office of Technology Transfer, 
National Institutes of Health, 6011 Executive Boulevard, Suite 325, 
Rockville, Maryland 20852-3804; telephone: 301-496-7057; fax: 301-402-
0220. A signed Confidential Disclosure Agreement will be required to 
receive copies of the patent applications.

Use of Cysteamine to Treat Metastatic Cancer

    Description of Technology: Cysteamine is an aminothiol and anti-
oxidant that has potential for the treatment of radiation sickness, 
neurological disorders and cancer. Cysteamine has FDA approval for use 
in humans, and produces few side-effects as a natural degradation 
product of an essential amino acid. It is mostly used for treatment of 
cystinosis. The inventors on this technology have demonstrated that 
cysteamine also suppresses the activity of matrix metalloproteinases 
(MMPs). Because MMPs have been implicated in tumor invasion and 
metastasis, cysteamine has potential as an effective therapeutic for 
metastatic cancer. Administration of cysteamine was able to reduce 
invasion and metastasis in mouse xenograft tumor models and prolong 
survival of the mice without significant adverse side effects. This 
suggests that cysteamine could represent a novel therapeutic agent for 
treatment of metastatic cancer.
    Potential Commercial Applications: Therapeutic for metastatic 
cancer as monotherapy or combined with other drugs.
    Competitive Advantages:
     Cysteamine does not produce adverse side-effects when 
administered to humans.
     Cysteamine has already been approved for use in humans, 
providing a clearer path to clinical approval.
    Development Stage:
     Pre-clinical.
     In vitro data available.
     In vivo data available (animal).
    Inventors: Raj K. Puri and Bharat Joshi (CBER/FDA).
    Publication: Fujisawa T, et al. Cysteamine suppresses invasion, 
metastasis and prolongs survival by inhibiting matrix 
metalloproteinases in a mouse model of human pancreatic cancer. PLoS 
One. 2012;7(4):e34437. [PMID 22532830]
    Intellectual Property: HHS Reference No. E-219-2013/0--
     US Provisional Application No. 61/814,010.
     Canadian Application No. 2813514.
     Australian Application No. 2013205350.
     Korean Application No. 10-2013-43713.
    Licensing Contact: David A. Lambertson, Ph.D.; 301-435-4632; 
lambertsond@mail.nih.gov.

Encircling Suture Delivery System

    Description of Technology: The invention provides a novel delivery 
system for delivering an encircling suture which includes two separate 
hollow limbs held together at an articulation by the suture to be 
delivered. The suture can extend through the hollow limbs, which slide 
along the suture. The distal ends of the limbs can be compressed into a 
desired delivery shape that allows the limbs to be advanced through the 
lumen of a delivery catheter (e.g., a transcutaneous, transvascular or 
intraluminal catheter) into any body cavity. As the distal portions of 
the limbs move out of the delivery catheter, the limbs cooperatively 
assume a loop shape complementary to the shape of the target around the 
encircling suture to leave only the suture in the desired delivery 
position while maintaining desired suture tension and position. The 
delivery device can be placed around a variety of anatomical structures 
(e.g., heart, arterial appendage, cecal appendix, gall bladder, 
neoplasm, uterus, hemorrhoid, uvula, aneurysm, transected blood vessel, 
folded or looped lumen, intraocular crystalline lens or implated 
intraocular lens or haptic, urinary bladder, kidney, prostate, 
intestine, or liver, etc.).
    Potential Commercial Applications:
     Surgery.
     Suturing.
     Catheterization.
     Cardiac valve repair.
    Competitive Advantages:
     Formable suturing.
     Circumferential suturing.
     Flexible.
     Easy to use.
    Development Stage: Prototype.
    Inventors: Toby Rogers, Robert Lederman, Merdim Sonmez, Dominique 
Franson, Ozgur Kocaturk (all of NHLBI).
    Intellectual Property: HHS Reference No. E-115-2013/0--US 
Provisional Patent Application 61/834,357 filed June 12, 2013.
    Related Technologies:
     HHS Reference No. E-027-2013/0--Devices and Methods for 
Treating Functional Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation.
     HHS Reference No. E-112-2010/0--Target and Capture Device 
for Transcatheter Cerclage Annuloplasty.
     HHS Reference No. E-108-2010/0--An Expandable Mesh Target 
and Capture Device for Transcatheter Cerciage Annuloplasty.

[[Page 43217]]

    Licensing Contact: Michael Shmilovich; 301-435-5019; 
shmilovm@mail.nih.gov.

Peptide Inhibitors of Polo-like Kinase 1 (PLK1) Useful as Anti-cancer 
Therapeutics

    Description of Technology: PLK1 is being studied as a target for 
cancer drugs. Many colon and lung cancers are caused by KRAS mutations. 
These cancers are dependent on PLK1. Inhibition of PLK1 allows for 
selective killing of cancer cells without harm to normal cells. The 
peptide derivatives available for licensing have achieved both good 
efficacy and enhanced bioavailability.
    Potential Commercial Applications: Development of selective cancer 
therapeutics.
    Competitive Advantages: Enhanced bioavailability and higher binding 
efficacy over existing peptide PLK1 ligands.
    Development Stage: Early-stage.
    Inventors: Terrence R. Burke, Fa Liu, Wen-Jian Qian, Jung-Eun Park, 
Kyung S. Lee (all of NCI).
    Publications:
    1. Liu F, et al. Serendipitous alkylation of a Plk1 ligand uncovers 
a new binding channel. Nat Chem Biol. 2011 Jul 17;7(9):595-601. [PMID 
21765407].
    2. Qian W, et al. Investigation of unanticipated alkylation at the 
N([pi]) position of a histidyl residue under Mitsunobu conditions and 
synthesis of orthogonally protected histidine analogues. J Org Chem. 
2011 Nov 4;76(21):8885-90. [PMID 21950469].
    3. Liu F, et al. Identification of high affinity polo-like kinase 1 
(Plk1) polo-box domain binding peptides using oxime-based 
diversification. ACS Chem Biol. 2012 May 18;7(5):805-10. [PMID 
22292814].
    4. Liu F, et al. Peptoid-Peptide hybrid ligands targeting the polo 
box domain of polo-like kinase 1. Chembiochem. 2012 Jun 18;13(9):1291-
6. [PMID 22570300].
    5. Qian W, et al. Effects on polo-like kinase 1 polo-box domain 
binding affinities of peptides incurred by structural variation at the 
phosphoamino acid position. Bioorg Med Chem. 2013 Jul 15;21(14):3996-
4003. [PMID 22743087].
    6. Qian W, et al. Non-proteinogenic amino acids in the pThr-2 
position of a pentamer peptide that confer high binding affinity for 
the polo box domain (PBD) of polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1). Bioorg Med Chem 
Lett. 2012 Dec 15;22(24):7306-8. [PMID 23159568].
    Intellectual Property: HHS Reference No. E-094-2013/0--US 
Application No. 61/784,971 filed March 14, 2013.
    Related Technologies: HHS Reference Nos. E-181-2009/0, E-181-2009/
1, E-181-2009/3, E-181-2009/4, E-053-2012/0--Development of Peptide 
Mimetic Ligands of Polo-like Kinase 1 Polo Box Domain.
    Licensing Contact: Patrick McCue, Ph.D.; 301-435-5560; 
mccuepat@mail.nih.gov.

Polymeric Silicone Hydrogel Vessel Mimetics for Cell Culturing

    Description of Technology: The invention pertains to high oxygen 
diffusivity silicone hydrogel support structures that mimic tissue 
vasculature (e.g., capillary bed). Photolithographic methods are used 
to construct mimetic silicone hydrogel pillars that have, for example, 
a 20:1 height to diameter ratio. Advantageously, these mimetic silicone 
hydrogels diffuse oxygen from the bottom chamber to the cells cultured 
on the surface at near physiological rates (60 times that of water). 
Uses of these mimetics include 2-D screening for chemotherapeutic 
compounds and growth of tissue for grafting.
    Potential Commercial Applications:
     Tissue engineering.
     Simulation of physiological growth conditions.
    Competitive Advantages: High oxygen diffusivity.
    Development Stage:
     Prototype.
     Pilot.
     In vitro data available.
    Inventors: Chandan Das (NCI), Ashley Jaeger (CIT), Thomas Pohida 
(CIT), Randall Pursley (CIT), Philip McQueen (CIT), Nicole Morgan 
(NIBIB), Michael Gottesman (NCI).
    Intellectual Property:
     HHS Reference No. E-070-2013/0--US Provisional Patent 
Application 61/758,198 filed January 29, 2013.
     HHS Reference No. E-070-2013/1--US Provisional Patent 
Application 61/773,064 filed March 5, 2013.
    Licensing Contact: Michael Shmilovich; 301-435-5019; 
shmilovm@mail.nih.gov.

Co-Transcriptional Assembly of Modified RNA Nanoparticles

    Description of Technology: A method is provided for generating RNA 
nanoparticles having modified nucleotides and/or having increased 
nuclease resistance where the RNA nanoparticles are formed co-
transcriptionally by T7 RNA polymerase in the presence of manganese 
ions.
    Potential Commercial Applications: Inexpensive and efficient method 
of producing chemically modified RNA nanoparticles for diagnostic or 
therapeutic applications.
    Competitive Advantages:
     Overcomes the cost and size limitations of solid-phase RNA 
synthesis.
     Allows complexity of RNA nanoparticles production.
     Increases retention time of RNA nanoparticles.
    Development Stage:
     Early-stage.
     In vitro data available.
    Inventors: Bruce A. Shapiro (NCI), Kirill Afonin (NCI), Maria 
Kireeva (NCI), Mikhail Kashlev (NCI), Luc Jaeger (Univ California, 
Santa Barbara), Wade Grabow (Univ California, Santa Barbara).
    Publications:
    1. Afonin KA, et al. Co-transcriptional assembly of chemically 
modified RNA nanoparticles functionalized with siRNAs. Nano Lett. 2012 
Oct 10;12(10):5192-5. [PMID 23016824].
    2. Grabow WW, et al. ``RNA Nanotechnology in Nanomedicine,'' in 
Nanomedicine and Drug Delivery (Recent Advances in Nanoscience and 
Nanotechnology), ed. M Sebastian, et al. (New Jersey: Apple Academic 
Press, 2012), 208-220. [Book Chapter].
    3. Shukla GC, et al. A boost for the emerging field of RNA 
nanotechnology. ACS Nano. 2011 May 24;5(5):3405-18. [PMID 21604810].
    4. Afonin KA, et al. Design and self-assembly of siRNA-
functionalized RNA nanoparticles for use in automated nanomedicine. Nat 
Protoc. 2011 Dec 1;6(12):2022-34. [PMID 22134126].
    5. Bindewald E, et al. Multistrand RNA secondary structure 
prediction and nanostructure design including pseudoknots. ACS Nano. 
2011 Dec 27;5(12):9542-51. [PMID 22067111].
    6. Grabow WW, et al. Self-assembling RNA nanorings based on RNAI/II 
inverse kissing complexes. Nano Lett. 2011 Feb 9;11(2):878-87. [PMID 
21229999].
    7. Kasprzak W, et al. Use of RNA structure flexibility data in 
nanostructure modeling. Methods. 2011 Jun;54(2):239-50. [PMID 
21163354].
    Intellectual Property: HHS Reference No. E-223-2012/0--US 
Provisional Application No. 61/698,227 filed 07 Sep 2012.
    Related Technologies:
     HHS Reference No. E-059-2009/0--International Application 
No. PCT/US2010/038818.
     HHS Reference No. E-038-2012/0--International Application 
No. PCT/US2012/065932.
     HHS Reference No. E-039-2012/0--International Application 
No. PCT/US2012/065945.
    Licensing Contact: John Stansberry; 301-435-5236; 
stansbej@mail.nih.gov.

[[Page 43218]]

    Collaborative Research Opportunity: The NCI Center for Cancer 
Research Nanobiology is seeking statements of capability or interest 
from parties interested in collaborative research to further develop, 
evaluate or commercialize diagnostic or therapeutic RNA nanoparticles. 
For collaboration opportunities, please contact John Hewes, Ph.D. at 
hewesj@mail.nih.gov.

     Dated: July 12, 2013.
Richard U. Rodriguez,
Director, Division of Technology Development and Transfer, Office of 
Technology Transfer, National Institutes of Health.
[FR Doc. 2013-17319 Filed 7-18-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4140-01-P