[Federal Register Volume 78, Number 246 (Monday, December 23, 2013)]
[Notices]
[Pages 77532-77534]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2013-30444]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-71093; File No. SR-CBOE-2013-118]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Related to Trades for Less Than $1
December 17, 2013.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on December 6, 2013, the Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (``Exchange'' or ``CBOE'') filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as
described in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by
the Exchange. The Exchange has designated the proposal as a ``non-
controversial'' proposed rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of
the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\4\ The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is proposing to extend its program that allows
transactions to take place at a price that is below $1 per option
contract through January 5, 2015. The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange's Web site (http://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at the Exchange's Office of the
Secretary and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
[[Page 77533]]
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of those statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
An ``accommodation'' or ``cabinet'' trade refers to trades in
listed options on the Exchange that are worthless or not actively
traded. Cabinet trading is generally conducted in accordance with the
Exchange Rules, except as provided in Exchange Rule 6.54, Accommodation
Liquidations (Cabinet Trades), which sets forth specific procedures for
engaging in cabinet trades. Rule 6.54 currently provides for cabinet
transactions to occur via open outcry at a cabinet price of $1 per
option contract in any options series open for trading in the Exchange,
except that the Rule is not applicable to trading in option classes
participating in the Penny Pilot Program. Under the procedures, bids
and offers (whether opening or closing a position) at a price of $1 per
option contract may be represented in the trading crowd by a Floor
Broker or by a Market-Maker or provided in response to a request by a
PAR Official/OBO, a Floor Broker or a Market-Maker, but must yield
priority to all resting orders in the PAR Official/OBO cabinet book
(which resting cabinet book orders may be closing only). So long as
both the buyer and the seller yield to orders resting in the cabinet
book, opening cabinet bids can trade with opening cabinet offers at $1
per option contract.
The Exchange has temporarily amended the procedures through January
5, 2014 to allow transactions to take place in open outcry at a price
of at least $0 but less than $1 per option contract.\5\ These lower
priced transactions are traded pursuant to the same procedures
applicable to $1 cabinet trades, except that (i) bids and offers for
opening transactions are only permitted to accommodate closing
transactions in order to limit use of the procedure to liquidations of
existing positions, and (ii) the procedures are also available for
trading in option classes participating in the Penny Pilot Program.\6\
The Exchange believes that allowing a price of at least $0 but less
than $1 better accommodates the closing of options positions in series
that are worthless or not actively traded, particularly due to market
conditions which may result in a significant number of series being
out-of-the-money. For example, a market participant might have a long
position in a call series with a strike price of $100 and the
underlying stock might now be trading at $30. In such an instance,
there might not otherwise be a market for that person to close-out the
position even at the $1 cabinet price (e.g., the series might be quoted
no bid).\7\
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\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 59188 (December 30,
2008), 74 FR 480 (January 6, 2009)(SR-CBOE-2008-133)(adopting the
amended procedures on a temporary basis through January 30, 2009),
59331 (January 30, 2009), 74 FR 6333 (February 6, 2009)(extending
the amended procedures on a temporary basis through May 29, 2009),
60020 (June 1, 2009), 74 FR 27220 (June 8, 2009)(SR-CBOE-2009-
034)(extending the amended procedures on a temporary basis through
June 1, 2010), 62192 (May 28, 2010), 75 FR 31828 (June 4, 2010)(SR-
CBOE-2010-052)(extending the amended procedures on a temporary basis
through June 1, 2011); 64403 (May 4, 2011), 76 FR 27110 (May 10,
2011)(SR-CBOE-2011-048)(extending the amended procedures on a
temporary basis through December 30, 2011); 65872 (December 2,
2011), 76 FR 76788 (December 8, 2011)(SR-CBOE-2011-113)(extending
the amended procedures on a temporary basis through June 29, 2012)
67144 (June 6, 2012), 77 FR 35095 (June 12, 2012)(SR-CBOE-2012-
053)(extending the amended procedures on a temporary basis through
June 28, 2013), and 69854 (June 25, 2013), 78 FR 39424 (July 1,
2013)(SR-CBOE-2013-063) and 69893 (June 28, 2013), 78 FR 40539 (July
5, 2013)(both extending the amended procedures on a temporary basis
through January 5, 2014).
\6\ Currently the $1 cabinet trading procedures are limited to
options classes traded in $0.05 or $0.10 standard increment. The $1
cabinet trading procedures are not available in Penny Pilot Program
classes because in those classes an option series can trade in a
standard increment as low as $0.01 per share (or $1.00 per option
contract with a 100 share multiplier). Because the temporary
procedures allow trading below $0.01 per share (or $1.00 per option
contract with a 100 share multiplier), the procedures are available
for all classes, including those classes participating in the Penny
Pilot Program.
\7\ As with other accommodation liquidations under Rule 6.54,
transactions that occur for less than $1 are not be disseminated to
the public on the consolidated tape. In addition, as with other
accommodation liquidations under Rule 6.54, the transactions are
exempt from the Consolidated Options Audit Trail (``COATS'')
requirements of Exchange Rule 6.24, Required Order Information.
However, the Exchange maintains quotation, order and transaction
information for the transactions in the same format as the COATS
data is maintained. In this regard, all transactions for less than
$1 must be reported to the Exchange following the close of each
business day. The rule also provides that transactions for less than
$1 will be reported for clearing utilizing forms, formats and
procedures established by the Exchange from time to time. In this
regard, the Exchange initially intends to have clearing firms
directly report the transactions to The Options Clearing Corporation
(``OCC'') using OCC's position adjustment/transfer procedures. This
manner of reporting transactions for clearing is similar to the
procedure that CBOE currently employs for on-floor position transfer
packages executed pursuant to Exchange Rule 6.49A, Transfer of
Positions.
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The purpose of the instant rule change is to extend the operation
of these temporary procedures through January 5, 2015, so that the
procedures can continue without interruption while CBOE considers
whether to seek permanent approval of the temporary procedures.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Act \8\ and the rules and regulations thereunder and, in
particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\9\
Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) \10\ requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts, to remove
impediments to and to perfect the mechanism for a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest. The Exchange believes that allowing for
liquidations at a price less than $1 per option contract better
facilitates the closing of options positions that are worthless or not
actively trading. Further, the Exchange believes the proposal is
consistent with the Act because the proposed extension is of
appropriate length to allow the Exchange and the Commission to continue
to assess the impact of the Exchange's authority to allow transactions
to take place in open outcry at a price of at least $0 but less than $1
per option in accordance with its attendant obligations and conditions,
including the process for submitting such transactions to OCC for
clearing.
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The Exchange believes that allowing for liquidations at a price
less than $1 per option contract better facilitates the closing of
options positions that are
[[Page 77534]]
worthless or not actively trading. The Exchange believes this promotes
fair and orderly markets, as well as assists the Exchange in its
ability to effectively attract order flow and liquidity to its market,
and ultimately benefits all CBOE TPHs and all investors.
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on intramarket competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act because the
proposed rule change does not make any changes to Exchange rules, but
simply extends an existing temporary program. Further, the program is
available to all market participants through CBOE TPHs. The Exchange
does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden
on intermarket competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act because, again, the proposed
rule change does not make any changes to Exchange rules, but simply
extends an existing temporary program. Moreover, to the extent that the
program makes CBOE a more attractive marketplace, as noted above, the
program is available to all market participants through CBOE TPHs.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposal.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing rule does not (i) significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30
days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate if consistent with the protection of investors
and the public interest, provided that the self-regulatory organization
has given the Commission written notice of its intent to file the
proposed rule change at least five business days prior to the date of
filing of the proposed rule change or such shorter time as designated
by the Commission,\11\ the proposed rule change has become effective
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \12\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
thereunder.\13\ At any time within 60 days of the filing of such
proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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\11\ The Exchange has fulfilled this requirement.
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2013-118 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2013-118. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the CBOE. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2013-118 and should be
submitted on or before January 13, 2014.
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\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2013-30444 Filed 12-20-13; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P