[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 101 (Wednesday, May 27, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 30308-30310]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-12684]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Proposed Collection; Comment Request
Upon Written Request, Copies Available From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services,
[[Page 30309]]
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-2736.
Extension:
Rule 31a-2, OMB Control No. 3235-0179, SEC File No. 270-174.
Notice is hereby given that, pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction
Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ``Commission'') is soliciting comments on the
collection of information summarized below. The Commission plans to
submit this existing collection of information to the Office of
Management and Budget for extension and approval.
Section 31(a)(1) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the
``Act'') (15 U.S.C. 80a-30(a)(1)) requires registered investment
companies (``funds'') and certain underwriters, broker-dealers,
investment advisers, and depositors to maintain and preserve records as
prescribed by Commission rules. Rule 31a-1 under the Act (17 CFR
270.31a-1) specifies the books and records that each of these entities
must maintain. Rule 31a-2 under the Act (17 CFR 270.31a-2), which was
adopted on April 17, 1944, specifies the time periods that entities
must retain certain books and records, including those required to be
maintained under rule 31a-1.
Rule 31a-2 requires the following:
1. Every fund must preserve permanently, and in an easily
accessible place for the first two years, all books and records
required under rule 31a-1(b)(1)-(4).\1\
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\1\ These include, among other records, journals detailing daily
purchases and sales of securities, general and auxiliary ledgers
reflecting all asset, liability, reserve, capital, income and
expense accounts, separate ledgers reflecting separately for each
portfolio security as of the trade date all ``long'' and ``short''
positions carried by the fund for its own account, and corporate
charters, certificates of incorporation, by-laws and minute books.
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2. Every fund must preserve for at least six years, and in an
easily accessible place for the first two years:
a. All books and records required under rule 31a-1(b)(5)-(12); \2\
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\2\ These include, among other records, records of each
brokerage order given in connection with purchases and sales of
securities by the fund, records of all other portfolio purchases or
sales, records of all puts, calls, spreads, straddles or other
options in which the fund has an interest, has granted, or has
guaranteed, records of proof of money balances in all ledger
accounts, files of all advisory material received from the
investment adviser, and memoranda identifying persons, committees,
or groups authorizing the purchase or sale of securities for the
fund.
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b. all vouchers, memoranda, correspondence, checkbooks, bank
statements, canceled checks, cash reconciliations, canceled stock
certificates, and all schedules evidencing and supporting each
computation of net asset value of fund shares, and other documents
required to be maintained by rule 31a-1(a) and not enumerated in rule
31a-1(b);
c. any advertisement, pamphlet, circular, form letter or other
sales literature addressed or intended for distribution to prospective
investors;
d. any record of the initial determination that a director is not
an interested person of the fund, and each subsequent determination
that the director is not an interested person of the fund, including
any questionnaire and any other document used to determine that a
director is not an interested person of the company;
e. any materials used by the disinterested directors of a fund to
determine that a person who is acting as legal counsel to those
directors is an independent legal counsel; and
f. any documents or other written information considered by the
directors of the fund pursuant to section 15(c) of the Act (15 U.S.C.
80a-15(c)) in approving the terms or renewal of a contract or agreement
between the fund and an investment advisor.\3\
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\3\ Section 15 of the Act requires that fund directors,
including a majority of independent directors, annually approve the
fund's advisory contract and that the directors first obtain from
the adviser the information reasonably necessary to evaluate the
contract. The information request requirement in section 15 provides
fund directors, including independent directors, a tool for
obtaining the information they need to represent shareholder
interests.
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3. Every underwriter, broker, or dealer that is a majority-owned
subsidiary of a fund must preserve records required to be preserved by
brokers and dealers under rules adopted under section 17 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78q) (``section 17'') for
the periods established in those rules.
4. Every depositor of a fund, and every principal underwriter of a
fund (other than a closed-end fund), must preserve for at least six
years records required to be maintained by brokers and dealers under
rules adopted under section 17 to the extent the records are necessary
or appropriate to record the entity's transactions with the fund.
5. Every investment adviser that is a majority-owned subsidiary of
a fund must preserve the records required to be preserved by investment
advisers under rules adopted under section 204 of the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b-4) (``section 204'') for the
periods specified in those rules.
6. Every investment adviser that is not a majority-owned subsidiary
of a fund must preserve for at least six years records required to be
maintained by registered investment advisers under rules adopted under
section 204 to the extent the records are necessary or appropriate to
reflect the adviser's transactions with the fund.
The records required to be maintained and preserved under this part
may be maintained and preserved for the required time by, or on behalf
of, a fund on (i) micrographic media, including microfilm, microfiche,
or any similar medium, or (ii) electronic storage media, including any
digital storage medium or system that meets the terms of rule 31a-2(f).
The fund, or person that maintains and preserves records on its behalf,
must arrange and index the records in a way that permits easy location,
access, and retrieval of any particular record.\4\
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\4\ In addition, the fund, or person who maintains and preserves
records for the fund, must provide promptly any of the following
that the Commission (by its examiners or other representatives) or
the directors of the fund may request: (A) A legible, true, and
complete copy of the record in the medium and format in which it is
stored; (B) a legible, true, and complete printout of the record;
and (C) means to access, view, and print the records; and must
separately store, for the time required for preservation of the
original record, a duplicate copy of the record on any medium
allowed by rule 31a-2(f). In the case of records retained on
electronic storage media, the fund, or person that maintains and
preserves records on its behalf, must establish and maintain
procedures: (i) To maintain and preserve the records, so as to
reasonably safeguard them from loss, alteration, or destruction;
(ii) to limit access to the records to properly authorized
personnel, the directors of the fund, and the Commission (including
its examiners and other representatives); and (iii) to reasonably
ensure that any reproduction of a non-electronic original record on
electronic storage media is complete, true, and legible when
retrieved.
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We periodically inspect the operations of all funds to ensure their
compliance with the provisions of the Act and the rules under the Act.
Our staff spends a significant portion of its time in these inspections
reviewing the information contained in the books and records required
to be kept by rule 31a-1 and to be preserved by rule 31a-2.
There are 3146 funds currently operating as of December 31, 2014,
all of which are required to comply with rule 31a-2. Based on
conversations with representatives of the fund industry and past
estimates, our staff estimates that each fund currently spends 220
total hours per year complying with rule 31a-2. Our staff estimates
that the 220 hours spent by typical fund would be split evenly between
administrative and computer operation personnel,\5\ with 110 hours
spent by a general clerk at a rate of $57 per hour and 110 hours spent
by a senior computer operator at a rate of $87 per hour.\6\ Based on
these
[[Page 30310]]
estimates, our staff estimates that the total annual burden for all
funds to comply with rule 31a-2 is 692,120 hours at an estimated cost
of $49,832,640.\7\
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\5\ However, the hour burden may be incurred by a variety of
fund staff, and the type of staff position used for compliance with
the rule may vary widely from fund to fund.
\6\ The estimated salary rates are derived from SIFMA's Office
Salaries in the Securities Industry 2013, modified by Commission
staff to account for an 1800-hour work-year and multiplied by 2.93
to account for bonuses, firm size, employee benefits and overhead.
\7\ This estimate is based on the following calculations: 3146
funds x 220 hours = 692,120 total hours; 692,120 hours/2 = 346,060
hours; 346,060 x $57 rate per hour for a clerk = $19,725,420;
346,060 x $87 rate per hour for a computer operator = $30,107,220;
$19,725,420 + $30,107,220 = $49,832,640 total cost.
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The hour burden estimates for retaining records under rule 31a-2
are based on our experience with registrants and our experience with
similar requirements under the Act and the rules under the Act. The
number of burden hours may vary depending on, among other things, the
complexity of the fund, the issues faced by the fund, and the number of
series and classes of the fund. The estimated average burden hours are
made solely for purposes of the Paperwork Reduction Act and are not
derived from quantitative, comprehensive, or even representative survey
or study of the burdens associated with our rules and forms.
Based on conversations with representatives of the fund industry
and past estimates, our staff estimates that the average cost of
preserving books and records required by rule 31a-2 is approximately
$74,782 annually per fund.\8\ As discussed previously, there are 3146
funds currently operating, for a total cost of preserving records as
required by rule 31a-2 of approximately $235,264,172 per year.\9\ Our
staff understands, however, based on previous conversations with
representatives of the fund industry, that even in the absence of rule
31a-2 funds would already spend approximately half of this amount
($117,632,086) to preserve these same books and records, as they are
also necessary to prepare financial statements, meet various state
reporting requirements, and prepare their annual federal and state
income tax returns. Therefore, we estimate that the total annual cost
burden for all funds as a result of compliance with rule 31a-2 is
approximately $117,632,086 per year.
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\8\ This estimate is based on staff's 2012 estimate of costs of
preserving books and records required by rule 31a-2 ($70,000),
adjusted for inflation to January 2015 values using the Personal
Consumption Expenditures Chain-Type Price Index (``PCE Index''). The
values of the PCE Index are available from the Bureau of Economic
Analysis, a bureau of the Department of Commerce. See Bureau of
Economic Analysis, Table 2.8.6. Real Personal Consumption
Expenditures by Major Type of Product, Monthly, Chained Dollars
(Last Revised on March 2, 2015), available at http://www.bea.gov/iTable/iTable.cfm?ReqID=9&step=1#reqid=9&step=3&isuri=1&903=83.
Thus, $70,000 (2012 estimate) x 11,163.6 (Jan. 2015 PCE Index
value)/10,449.7 (2012 PCE Index value) = $74,782 (Jan. 2015
inflation adjusted estimate).
\9\ This estimate is based on the following calculation: 3146
funds x $74,782 = $235,264,172.
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The estimate of average burden hours is made solely for the
purposes of the Paperwork Reduction Act, and is not derived from a
comprehensive or even a representative survey or study of the costs of
Commission rules and forms.
The collection of information under rule 31a-2 is mandatory for all
funds. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays
a currently valid control number.
Written comments are invited on: (a) Whether the proposed
collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of
the functions of the Commission, including whether the information will
have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the Commission's estimate
of the burden of the collection of information; (c) ways to enhance the
quality, utility, and clarity of the information collected; and (d)
ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on
respondents, including through the use of automated collection
techniques or other forms of information technology. Consideration will
be given to comments and suggestions submitted in writing within 60
days of this publication.
Please direct your written comments to Pamela Dyson, Director/Chief
Information Officer, Securities and Exchange Commission, C/O Remi
Pavlik-Simon, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549; or send an email
to: [email protected].
Dated: May 20, 2015.
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-12684 Filed 5-26-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P