[Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents Volume 39, Number 19 (Monday, May 12, 2003)]
[Pages 562-563]
[Online from the Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]

<R04>
Remarks Honoring Central European Nations on Their Upcoming Admission to 
the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

May 8, 2003

    Thank you all very much, and welcome to the White House. We're glad 
you're here. Interestingly enough, it was here, 58 years ago today, that 
President Harry Truman announced the end of the war in Europe. And the 
people of America and Europe celebrated that victory together.
    This year on V-E Day we mark another kind of victory in Europe. Just 
hours ago, the United States Senate voted unanimously to support NATO 
admission for Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, 
and Slovenia. These heroic nations have survived tyranny. They have won 
their liberty and earned their place among free nations. America has 
always considered them friends, and we will always be proud to call them 
allies.
    I appreciate the Foreign Ministers of the NATO nations--or the 
nations who will soon be joining NATO--who are with us today. We just 
had a great discussion in the Roosevelt Room in the White House complex.
    I appreciate so very much the Secretary of State Colin Powell, who 
has been a strong and tireless advocate for the expansion of NATO.
    I want to thank the Members of the United States Senate who have 
joined us here today. I appreciate Majority Leader Bill Frist of 
Tennessee for coming. I particularly want to thank Chairman Dick Lugar 
and ranking member Joe Biden for their strong leadership in getting the 
Senate to vote unanimously for the admission of these nations into NATO. 
Great job, Senators.
    I also am honored to welcome George Voinovich, the Senator from Ohio 
and, more importantly, Janet Voinovich, his wife--[laughter]--and 
Senator Carl Levin from Michigan. Welcome. I'm glad you all are here, 
and thanks for coming.
    I want to welcome the chairmen and chairwomen of the Parliamentary 
foreign affairs committees who are here. I appreciate the Ambassadors 
from our current and future allied nations who are joining us today. I 
want to thank General Richard Myers for joining us today, the Chairman 
of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. And I want to thank all of our 
distinguished guests for coming.
    The defeat of Nazi Germany brought an end to the armed conflict in 
Europe, but that victory did not bring true peace and unity to the 
Continent. For millions, tyranny remained in a different uniform. The 
freedom of Bulgaria and Romania and Slovakia and Slovenia was subverted 
by Communist dictators. And Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania were wiped 
off the map as independent countries.
    As the Iron Curtain fell across Europe and walls and barbed wire 
were raised, the free nations of Europe and the United States gathered 
their will and courage and formed the greatest alliance of liberty. 
Through 40 winters of cold war, NATO defended the security of the 
western world and held in trust the ideal of freedom for all the peoples 
of Europe.
    This division, this great standoff, did not end in military 
conflict. It ended when the peoples of Central and Eastern Europe took 
history into their own hands and took back their rights and their 
freedom.
    From that moment, it was clear that the old lines dividing Europe 
between East and West, the lines of Yalta, were entirely irrelevant to 
the future.
    Nearly 2 years ago, in Warsaw, I urged the enlargement of NATO to 
all of Europe's democracies, from the Baltic to the Black Sea and all 
that lie between, so that peoples in those countries would have the same 
chance for security and freedom enjoyed by Europe's older democracies.
    I called upon all the NATO Allies to renew our mission and to meet 
the great challenges and opportunities of the world beyond Europe. And 
these challenges arrived quickly. Following the terrorist attacks of 
September the 11th, NATO invoked its commitment to the collective 
defense for the first time in its history.
    Our friends in Central and Eastern Europe responded as well, 
providing resources of law enforcement and intelligence to help break up 
terrorist cells, to disrupt terrorist plots, and to cut off terrorist 
funding.

[[Page 563]]

    In the battle of Afghanistan, nations from Central and Eastern 
Europe supplied soldiers and special forces and peacekeepers to help 
defeat the Taliban, to help destroy the terrorists and to bring freedom 
to the Afghan people.
    In the battle of Iraq, Central and Eastern European countries have 
stood with America and our coalition to end a grave threat to peace and 
to rid Iraq of a brutal, brutal regime. The peoples of Bulgaria, 
Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia have a fresh 
memory of tyranny. And they know the consequences of complacency in the 
face of danger.
    Time and again, they have demonstrated their desire and ability to 
defend freedom against its enemies. They have proven themselves to be 
allies by their action, and now it is time to make them allies by 
treaty.
    This morning's vote in the Senate brings that day closer. I urge all 
the current members of NATO to welcome these new members as quickly as 
possible. These nations will make NATO stronger, and we need that 
strength for all the work that lies ahead. We must continue to fight 
global terror and strongly oppose the proliferation of weapons of mass 
destruction.
    NATO itself must develop new military capabilities to meet the 
emerging dangers of a new era. We must help the people of the Balkans to 
become full partners in the progress of Europe. We welcome the 
commitment of Albania, Croatia, and Macedonia to the values and 
principles of NATO. And we will help them as they move forward with 
reform.
    We have work ahead in bringing order and security to Iraq, so the 
Iraqi people can build the institutions of freedom and provide an 
example of democracy to other Arab nations. And just as NATO has stood 
for the freedom of all of Europe, we must stand with people everywhere 
who strive for greater freedom and tolerance and development and health 
and opportunity, including those in the Middle East and Africa.
    This day was a long time in coming, yet there was never any doubt. 
Through decades of crisis and division, Europe's peoples shared with 
people everywhere the same need and hope for freedom. This hope overcame 
the designs of tyrants, and this hope overcame the tragedies of war.
    The nations of Central and Eastern Europe are one of history's great 
examples of the power and appeal of liberty. And we believe that example 
will be followed and multiplied throughout the world.
    Thank you all for coming. May God bless your nations.

Note: The President spoke at 3:38 p.m. in the East Room at the White 
House. In his remarks, he referred to Foreign Minister Solomon Pasi of 
Bulgaria; Foreign Minister Kristiina Ojuland of Estonia; Foreign 
Minister Sandra Kalniete of Latvia; Foreign Minister Antanas Valionis of 
Lithuania; Foreign Minister Mircea Dan Geoana of Romania; Foreign 
Minister Eduard Kukan of Slovakia; and Foreign Minister Dimitrij Rupel 
of Slovenia. The Office of the Press Secretary also released a Spanish 
language transcript of these remarks.