[Historical Tables] [Section 8 - Outlays by Budget Enforcement Act Category] [Table 8.5 - Outlays for Mandatory and Related Programs: 1962-2013] [From the U.S. Government Printing Office, www.gpo.gov] [[Page 138]] Table 8.5--OUTLAYS FOR MANDATORY AND RELATED PROGRAMS: 1962-2013 (in millions of dollars) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Category and Program 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mandatory programs: Human resource programs: Education, training, employment, and social 310 382 334 356 504 882 1,017 943 1,281 services........................................ Health: Medicaid....................................... 103 157 210 272 770 1,173 1,806 2,285 2,727 Other.......................................... 8 12 15 24 38 26 24 35 38 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total health................................. 110 169 225 296 808 1,199 1,830 2,319 2,765 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Medicare......................................... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... 2,525 4,427 5,396 5,848 Income security: General retirement and disability.............. 652 622 671 643 708 702 912 1,002 997 Federal employee retirement and disability..... 1,951 2,233 2,546 2,858 3,319 3,789 4,271 4,767 5,528 Unemployment compensation...................... 3,499 3,127 2,912 2,342 1,964 1,994 2,266 2,293 3,074 Food and nutrition assistance.................. 275 284 308 299 363 418 505 587 960 Family and Other Support Assistance............ 2,329 2,572 2,734 2,787 2,758 2,720 3,166 3,618 4,142 Housing Assistance and Other................... -2 -3 -43 13 -* 14 13 21 -5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income security........................ 8,704 8,835 9,129 8,943 9,112 9,638 11,133 12,287 14,696 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Social Security.................................. 14,047 15,456 16,247 17,077 20,257 21,292 23,293 26,700 29,647 Veterans benefits and services: Income security for veterans................... 3,970 4,208 4,148 4,216 4,185 4,547 4,668 5,041 5,552 Other.......................................... 393 -10 123 55 237 605 687 801 1,060 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total veterans benefits and services......... 4,363 4,198 4,271 4,271 4,422 5,151 5,355 5,842 6,612 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total mandatory human resources programs... 27,535 29,040 30,206 30,944 35,103 40,688 47,055 53,486 60,848 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other mandatory programs: National defense................................. -206 -318 -281 -403 -887 -573 -226 -218 -220 International affairs............................ 132 62 341 569 518 218 430 519 367 Energy........................................... -50 -113 -114 -131 -132 -54 -3 -10 12 Agriculture...................................... 3,193 3,930 4,118 3,433 1,851 2,327 3,783 5,062 4,340 Deposit insurance................................ -394 -423 -436 -389 -486 -401 -522 -603 -501 Other commerce and housing credit................ 477 -879 -323 -87 1,880 2,137 2,700 -554 513 Community and regional development............... 37 47 39 68 96 107 101 76 101 General government............................... -218 -127 -129 -96 -99 -144 -140 -1 29 Other undistributed offsetting receipts.......... -5,274 -5,797 -5,708 -5,908 -6,542 -7,294 -8,045 -7,986 -8,632 All other........................................ 2,626 2,860 3,481 3,844 3,701 3,712 3,933 3,852 4,159 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other mandatory programs............. 323 -757 988 900 -101 35 2,011 137 166 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total mandatory programs................... 27,857 28,283 31,193 31,844 35,002 40,723 49,066 53,623 61,015 ================================================================================================== Net interest: Interest on Treasury debt securities (gross)....... 9,120 9,895 10,666 11,346 12,014 13,391 14,573 16,588 19,304 Interest received by: On-budget trust funds............................ -824 -895 -1,006 -1,121 -1,259 -1,492 -1,689 -1,953 -2,367 Off-budget trust funds........................... -609 -582 -607 -648 -642 -792 -979 -1,149 -1,568 Other.............................................. -797 -678 -855 -986 -727 -839 -816 -788 -989 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total net interest......................... 6,889 7,740 8,199 8,591 9,386 10,268 11,090 12,699 14,380 ================================================================================================== Total outlays for mandatory and related programs..... 34,747 36,022 39,392 40,435 44,389 50,991 60,156 66,322 75,395 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * $500 thousand or less. [[Page 139]] Table 8.5--OUTLAYS FOR MANDATORY AND RELATED PROGRAMS: 1962-2013--Continued (in millions of dollars) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Category and Program 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 TQ 1977 1978 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mandatory programs: Human resource programs: Education, training, employment, and social 1,420 2,536 2,196 2,240 2,955 3,159 835 3,443 4,298 services........................................ Health: Medicaid....................................... 3,362 4,601 4,600 5,818 6,840 8,568 2,229 9,876 10,680 Other.......................................... 64 75 189 166 269 450 115 491 550 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total health................................. 3,426 4,677 4,789 5,984 7,109 9,019 2,343 10,367 11,230 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Medicare......................................... 6,225 7,024 7,613 8,972 12,214 14,997 4,043 18,576 21,832 Income security: General retirement and disability.............. 1,574 1,771 2,554 2,706 4,661 2,971 1,158 3,277 3,082 Federal employee retirement and disability..... 6,567 7,665 8,880 10,762 13,199 15,452 4,262 17,700 19,814 Unemployment compensation...................... 5,749 6,640 4,887 5,589 12,806 18,565 3,789 14,331 10,886 Food and nutrition assistance.................. 2,179 3,218 3,641 4,433 6,643 7,809 1,782 8,233 8,437 Supplemental Security Income................... ......... ......... ......... 1,954 4,320 4,573 1,165 4,772 5,280 Family and Other Support Assistance............ 5,486 6,559 5,922 5,423 5,121 5,849 1,606 6,351 6,639 Earned Income Tax Credit....................... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... 808 86 901 881 Housing Assistance and Other................... -2 -31 -20 1 -69 -2 7 -39 -1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income security........................ 21,553 25,822 25,864 30,868 46,680 56,025 13,855 55,525 55,018 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Social Security.................................. 35,131 39,364 48,176 54,990 63,557 72,699 19,458 83,690 92,447 Veterans benefits and services: Income security for veterans................... 5,973 6,354 6,540 6,794 7,877 8,369 2,085 9,229 9,759 Other.......................................... 1,481 1,632 2,413 3,221 4,585 5,514 718 3,550 3,345 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total veterans benefits and services......... 7,454 7,987 8,953 10,016 12,462 13,883 2,803 12,779 13,104 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total mandatory human resources programs... 75,209 87,409 97,592 113,068 144,979 169,782 43,338 184,380 197,929 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other mandatory programs: National defense................................. -137 -164 -414 -1,373 -1,107 -257 -44 -276 -153 International affairs............................ 389 200 -681 -487 -1,058 -1,026 -857 -1,660 -1,060 Energy........................................... 148 203 163 614 1,179 1,615 404 1,985 2,697 Agriculture...................................... 3,406 4,315 3,886 1,249 1,950 2,050 701 5,541 9,998 Deposit insurance................................ -383 -597 -808 -613 508 -573 -63 -2,788 -988 Other commerce and housing credit................ 62 913 -231 2,901 6,587 5,428 -158 2,426 3,872 Community and regional development............... 266 376 1,041 772 644 793 227 964 996 General government............................... -5 -1 6,489 6,260 6,653 6,160 1,789 6,895 7,324 Other undistributed offsetting receipts.......... -10,107 -9,583 -13,409 -16,749 -13,602 -14,386 -4,206 -14,879 -15,720 All other........................................ 3,952 3,588 4,336 4,059 4,392 -100 -158 -341 -327 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other mandatory programs............. -2,410 -750 372 -3,368 6,147 -296 -2,367 -2,135 6,638 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total mandatory programs................... 72,800 86,660 97,964 109,700 151,126 169,486 40,971 182,245 204,566 ================================================================================================== Net interest: Interest on Treasury debt securities (gross)....... 20,959 21,849 24,167 29,319 32,665 37,076 8,104 41,915 48,712 Interest received by: On-budget trust funds............................ -2,820 -2,983 -3,156 -4,064 -4,861 -4,988 -177 -5,488 -6,128 Off-budget trust funds........................... -1,942 -2,106 -2,280 -2,520 -2,803 -2,812 -93 -2,650 -2,403 Other.............................................. -1,356 -1,282 -1,382 -1,286 -1,756 -2,549 -885 -3,875 -4,724 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total net interest......................... 14,841 15,478 17,349 21,449 23,244 26,727 6,949 29,901 35,458 ================================================================================================== Total outlays for mandatory and related programs..... 87,641 102,137 115,312 131,149 174,371 196,213 47,920 212,146 240,024 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [[Page 140]] Table 8.5--OUTLAYS FOR MANDATORY AND RELATED PROGRAMS: 1962-2013--Continued (in millions of dollars) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Category and Program 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mandatory programs: Human resource programs: Education, training, employment, and social 5,275 6,048 7,820 7,066 5,868 7,046 6,789 6,984 6,256 services........................................ Health: Medicaid....................................... 12,407 13,957 16,833 17,391 18,985 20,061 22,655 24,995 27,435 Other.......................................... 574 741 931 1,071 1,119 1,427 1,285 710 1,879 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total health................................. 12,981 14,698 17,764 18,462 20,104 21,488 23,940 25,705 29,314 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Medicare......................................... 25,507 31,010 37,927 45,312 51,245 56,009 64,087 68,445 73,393 Income security: General retirement and disability.............. 4,025 4,731 5,053 5,149 5,101 4,984 5,168 4,899 5,133 Federal employee retirement and disability..... 22,631 26,565 31,243 34,289 36,456 38,006 38,541 41,310 43,692 Unemployment compensation...................... 9,837 16,889 18,319 22,278 29,568 17,019 15,844 16,135 15,475 Food and nutrition assistance.................. 10,109 13,114 15,085 14,442 16,493 16,345 16,683 16,638 16,859 Supplemental Security Income................... 4,865 5,716 6,467 6,864 7,894 7,633 8,654 9,323 9,933 Family and Other Support Assistance............ 6,610 7,308 8,175 7,990 8,391 8,854 9,224 9,877 10,540 Earned Income Tax Credit....................... 773 1,275 1,318 1,201 1,213 1,193 1,100 1,415 1,410 Payments to States for foster care/adoption ......... ......... 557 418 410 659 749 808 802 assistance.................................... Housing Assistance and Other................... 63 153 891 675 550 1,222 13,861 942 1,378 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income security........................ 58,914 75,752 87,109 93,306 106,075 95,915 109,824 101,347 105,221 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Social Security.................................. 102,594 117,053 137,881 153,916 168,513 176,052 186,432 196,547 205,072 Veterans benefits and services: Income security for veterans................... 10,793 11,700 12,921 13,723 14,263 14,412 14,728 15,047 14,978 Other.......................................... 2,888 2,303 2,446 2,037 1,603 1,582 1,182 627 734 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total veterans benefits and services......... 13,680 14,004 15,367 15,760 15,867 15,994 15,910 15,675 15,713 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total mandatory human resources programs... 218,951 258,564 303,869 333,822 367,672 372,505 406,981 414,704 434,969 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other mandatory programs: National defense................................. -434 -634 -452 -625 21 -632 -361 -456 -518 International affairs............................ -1,683 -61 -544 -582 -1,755 -391 -1,214 -3,556 -1,675 Energy........................................... 3,070 4,008 4,831 4,914 2,870 58 -893 -331 -369 Agriculture...................................... 9,658 7,240 9,559 14,174 21,189 11,653 23,446 29,414 24,493 Deposit insurance................................ -1,745 -375 -1,383 -2,085 -1,156 -841 -2,151 1,512 3,099 Universal service fund........................... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... 42 108 169 253 Other commerce and housing credit................ 2,630 4,685 5,317 4,759 4,325 4,082 2,698 506 2,402 Community and regional development............... 1,233 1,816 1,509 1,670 1,477 1,356 1,012 1,101 618 General government............................... 7,516 7,762 6,087 5,201 5,230 5,320 4,876 5,315 229 Spectrum auctions and major asset sales.......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... ......... -7,736 Other undistributed offsetting receipts.......... -17,476 -19,942 -28,041 -26,099 -33,976 -31,957 -32,698 -33,007 -34,581 All other........................................ -316 -975 809 -396 -656 117 -680 528 86 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other mandatory programs............. 2,452 3,523 -2,308 931 -2,431 -11,193 -5,856 1,195 -13,698 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total mandatory programs................... 221,402 262,087 301,561 334,753 365,240 361,312 401,125 415,898 421,271 ================================================================================================== Net interest: Interest on Treasury debt securities (gross)....... 59,855 74,803 95,535 117,227 128,653 153,866 178,871 190,272 195,242 Interest received by: On-budget trust funds............................ -7,727 -9,707 -11,523 -13,995 -15,257 -17,044 -21,838 -26,628 -29,614 Off-budget trust funds........................... -2,224 -2,339 -2,288 -2,071 -1,845 -3,310 -4,118 -4,329 -5,290 Other.............................................. -7,271 -10,224 -12,958 -16,129 -21,743 -22,410 -23,438 -23,298 -21,727 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total net interest......................... 42,633 52,533 68,766 85,032 89,808 111,102 129,478 136,017 138,611 ================================================================================================== Total outlays for mandatory and related programs..... 264,035 314,620 370,327 419,785 455,048 472,414 530,603 551,915 559,882 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [[Page 141]] Table 8.5--OUTLAYS FOR MANDATORY AND RELATED PROGRAMS: 1962-2013--Continued (in millions of dollars) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Category and Program 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mandatory programs: Human resource programs: Education, training, employment, and social 6,636 8,216 9,305 10,640 8,723 10,920 5,712 12,100 9,855 services........................................ Health: Medicaid....................................... 30,462 34,604 41,103 52,533 67,827 75,774 82,034 89,070 91,990 Other.......................................... 1,875 731 1,749 2,486 3,704 4,001 4,548 4,332 4,813 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total health................................. 32,336 35,335 42,852 55,019 71,532 79,775 86,582 93,402 96,803 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Medicare......................................... 76,906 82,710 95,803 102,045 116,178 127,903 141,834 156,884 171,272 Income security: General retirement and disability.............. 4,882 5,179 4,673 4,439 4,986 3,888 5,272 4,697 4,847 Federal employee retirement and disability..... 46,813 49,102 51,916 56,035 57,492 59,963 62,396 65,741 67,934 Unemployment compensation...................... 13,641 13,940 17,128 25,112 36,999 35,461 26,440 21,305 22,583 Food and nutrition assistance.................. 17,832 18,794 21,338 25,690 29,502 31,739 33,038 33,515 33,747 Supplemental Security Income................... 11,370 11,503 11,493 14,668 17,239 20,343 23,700 23,583 22,938 Family and Other Support Assistance............ 10,764 11,166 12,246 13,520 15,103 15,628 16,508 17,133 16,670 Earned Income Tax Credit....................... 2,698 4,002 4,354 4,885 7,345 8,781 10,950 15,244 19,159 Payments to States for foster care/adoption 1,004 1,344 1,579 2,120 2,505 2,628 2,985 3,226 3,691 assistance.................................... Housing Assistance and Other................... 1,180 736 424 238 164 180 132 145 167 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income security........................ 110,183 115,766 125,151 146,706 171,335 178,612 181,421 184,589 191,736 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Social Security.................................. 216,808 230,395 246,495 266,765 285,167 301,986 316,913 333,273 347,051 Veterans benefits and services: Income security for veterans................... 15,980 16,562 15,261 16,981 17,318 17,781 19,638 18,993 18,228 Other.......................................... 1,729 1,324 802 565 1,634 2,068 1,227 1,465 1,150 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total veterans benefits and services......... 17,708 17,886 16,062 17,546 18,952 19,848 20,865 20,458 19,378 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total mandatory human resources programs... 460,578 490,308 535,669 598,721 671,887 719,044 753,327 800,706 836,095 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other mandatory programs: National defense................................. -558 -474 -810 -46,412 -4,252 -1,344 -624 -1,496 -208 International affairs............................ -1,477 -1,023 -5,206 -3,847 -3,053 -4,322 -3,723 -3,682 -4,840 Energy........................................... -671 -2,175 -1,420 -1,973 -897 -1,240 -1,184 -1,829 -3,122 Agriculture...................................... 15,054 14,576 9,290 12,374 11,030 16,110 10,649 5,783 5,027 Deposit insurance................................ 10,013 22,003 57,946 66,168 2,612 -27,988 -7,601 -17,859 -8,405 Universal service fund........................... 349 499 648 769 826 866 890 929 957 Other commerce and housing credit................ 6,546 3,899 5,172 5,983 4,859 3,170 1,630 -3,728 -4,704 Community and regional development............... 1,374 1,254 1,197 649 434 700 -257 544 310 General government............................... 1,411 1,102 1,582 1,313 1,982 1,537 -338 1,592 231 Spectrum auctions and major asset sales.......... -7,714 -7,096 -85 ......... ......... ......... ......... -7,644 -342 Other undistributed offsetting receipts.......... -36,967 -37,212 -36,615 -39,356 -39,280 -37,386 -37,772 -36,811 -37,278 All other........................................ 301 356 845 2,165 2,326 2,250 2,568 2,383 3,127 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other mandatory programs............. -12,338 -4,292 32,542 -2,166 -23,412 -47,648 -35,762 -61,818 -49,247 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total mandatory programs................... 448,240 486,017 568,211 596,555 648,476 671,396 717,565 738,888 786,848 ================================================================================================== Net interest: Interest on Treasury debt securities (gross)....... 214,047 240,845 264,691 285,421 292,294 292,479 296,253 332,379 343,918 Interest received by: On-budget trust funds............................ -34,406 -40,467 -46,321 -50,426 -54,193 -55,537 -56,494 -59,871 -60,869 Off-budget trust funds........................... -7,416 -11,395 -15,991 -20,222 -23,637 -26,788 -29,203 -33,305 -36,507 Other.............................................. -20,422 -20,003 -18,032 -20,325 -15,120 -11,442 -7,623 -7,069 -5,489 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total net interest......................... 151,803 168,981 184,347 194,448 199,344 198,713 202,932 232,134 241,053 ================================================================================================== Total outlays for mandatory and related programs..... 600,043 654,998 752,558 791,003 847,820 870,109 920,497 971,022 1,027,901 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [[Page 142]] Table 8.5--OUTLAYS FOR MANDATORY AND RELATED PROGRAMS: 1962-2013--Continued (in millions of dollars) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Category and Program 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mandatory programs: Human resource programs: Education, training, employment, and social 9,316 7,963 5,464 4,813 2,877 7,803 11,343 12,774 18,442 services........................................ Health: Medicaid....................................... 95,552 101,234 108,042 117,921 129,374 147,512 160,693 176,231 181,720 Other.......................................... 5,327 5,355 6,087 6,600 9,738 9,630 14,650 16,171 18,372 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total health................................. 100,879 106,589 114,129 124,521 139,112 157,142 175,343 192,402 200,092 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Medicare......................................... 187,441 190,233 187,694 194,115 214,061 227,699 245,709 264,890 294,334 Income security: General retirement and disability.............. 4,328 4,247 1,492 4,817 5,395 5,373 6,677 6,225 6,637 Federal employee retirement and disability..... 71,389 73,343 74,982 77,003 80,821 83,193 84,994 88,540 93,189 Unemployment compensation...................... 20,595 19,586 21,356 20,742 27,909 50,663 54,403 42,384 32,312 Food and nutrition assistance.................. 31,659 29,209 28,700 28,020 29,417 33,228 37,422 40,684 45,359 Supplemental Security Income................... 25,367 26,111 26,698 29,511 25,875 29,378 30,445 31,228 35,284 Family and Other Support Assistance............ 16,467 17,485 19,171 20,607 24,205 25,112 26,023 24,235 24,167 Earned Income Tax Credit....................... 21,856 23,239 25,632 26,099 26,123 27,826 31,961 33,134 34,559 Payments to States for foster care/adoption 4,047 4,451 4,707 5,453 5,711 5,885 6,124 6,340 6,427 assistance.................................... Offsetting receipts............................ -325 -1,007 -870 -996 -859 -1,242 -1,102 -1,096 -1,188 Housing Assistance and Other................... 202 177 652 1,041 1,205 5,304 6,692 9,107 14,851 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income security........................ 195,585 196,841 202,520 212,297 225,802 264,720 283,639 280,781 291,597 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Social Security.................................. 362,296 376,119 386,991 406,048 429,368 452,073 470,453 491,537 518,712 Veterans benefits and services: Income security for veterans................... 20,435 21,350 22,184 24,906 22,497 26,718 29,091 30,849 35,767 Other.......................................... 270 1,930 1,654 1,424 143 160 2,188 336 3,887 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total veterans benefits and services......... 20,705 23,280 23,838 26,330 22,640 26,878 31,279 31,185 39,654 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total mandatory human resources programs... 876,222 901,025 920,636 968,124 1,033,860 1,136,315 1,217,766 1,273,569 1,362,831 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other mandatory programs: National defense................................. -1,169 -2,043 -678 -571 -1,316 -470 -175 1,770 1,709 International affairs............................ -3,754 -4,992 -4,276 -4,073 -6,003 -3,830 -6,706 -6,864 -4,425 Energy........................................... -3,431 -2,440 -2,217 -3,719 -2,888 -2,500 -3,797 -3,552 -3,366 Agriculture...................................... 4,947 7,881 18,449 31,944 21,295 16,801 16,855 9,686 20,592 Deposit insurance................................ -14,386 -4,372 -5,282 -3,054 -1,568 -1,026 -1,431 -1,979 -1,372 Universal service fund........................... 1,001 1,769 3,293 4,074 4,947 5,108 8,403 12,790 7,726 Other commerce and housing credit................ -2,862 3,121 4,184 -2,282 893 -5,464 -5,672 -5,662 -930 Community and regional development............... 277 -436 -106 -796 -644 -1,162 -648 158 1,345 General government............................... 796 3,929 3,434 1,137 1,747 2,825 7,912 6,273 551 Spectrum auctions and major asset sales.......... -11,006 -7,800 -1,753 -150 -1,024 -1 ......... ......... -160 Other undistributed offsetting receipts.......... -38,967 -39,394 -38,692 -42,431 -45,987 -47,391 -54,382 -58,537 -65,064 All other........................................ 2,422 3,215 3,300 3,229 4,385 6,680 3,507 9,648 331 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other mandatory programs............. -66,132 -41,562 -20,344 -16,692 -26,163 -30,430 -36,134 -36,269 -43,063 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total mandatory programs................... 810,090 859,463 900,292 951,432 1,007,697 1,105,885 1,181,632 1,237,300 1,319,768 ================================================================================================== Net interest: Interest on Treasury debt securities (gross)....... 355,764 363,759 353,463 361,925 359,476 332,537 318,141 321,679 352,345 Interest received by: On-budget trust funds............................ -63,776 -67,208 -66,520 -69,290 -75,302 -76,494 -72,523 -67,761 -69,153 Off-budget trust funds........................... -41,214 -46,630 -52,071 -59,796 -68,811 -76,820 -83,545 -86,228 -91,836 Other.............................................. -6,790 -8,803 -5,117 -9,890 -9,196 -8,274 -9,000 -7,445 -7,370 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total net interest......................... 243,984 241,118 229,755 222,949 206,167 170,949 153,073 160,245 183,986 ================================================================================================== Total outlays for mandatory and related programs..... 1,054,074 1,100,581 1,130,047 1,174,381 1,213,864 1,276,834 1,334,705 1,397,545 1,503,754 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [[Page 143]] Table 8.5--OUTLAYS FOR MANDATORY AND RELATED PROGRAMS: 1962-2013--Continued (in millions of dollars) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Category and Program 2006 2007 estimate estimate estimate estimate estimate estimate -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mandatory programs: Human resource programs: Education, training, employment, and social services........ 37,854 11,874 10,721 7,099 9,115 9,973 9,885 9,901 Health: Medicaid.................................................. 180,625 190,624 203,788 215,662 230,285 247,189 265,984 286,888 Other..................................................... 20,757 23,479 26,371 28,493 30,237 31,631 33,905 36,069 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total health............................................ 201,382 214,103 230,159 244,155 260,522 278,820 299,889 322,957 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Medicare.................................................... 324,879 370,775 391,311 407,910 422,411 455,126 448,971 499,751 Income security: General retirement and disability......................... 4,250 7,496 7,607 4,328 6,296 6,174 6,358 6,683 Federal employee retirement and disability................ 98,096 103,711 108,847 113,681 117,998 121,665 125,456 129,271 Unemployment compensation................................. 31,048 32,454 34,710 40,070 38,227 39,931 41,818 43,678 Food and nutrition assistance............................. 48,372 48,663 53,753 56,336 56,853 57,635 58,984 60,306 Supplemental Security Income.............................. 34,327 32,799 38,242 40,260 42,120 48,211 42,590 49,492 Family and Other Support Assistance....................... 24,035 24,164 24,516 24,282 24,068 24,271 24,397 24,546 Earned Income Tax Credit.................................. 36,166 38,274 39,463 40,982 46,478 46,104 44,173 44,422 Payments to States for foster care/adoption assistance.... 6,352 6,563 6,670 6,886 7,096 7,358 7,523 7,721 Offsetting receipts....................................... -1,055 -1,023 -1,013 -937 -881 -881 -910 -920 Housing Assistance and Other.............................. 16,513 16,508 17,056 17,466 16,918 16,598 15,224 15,191 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income security................................... 298,104 309,609 329,851 343,354 355,173 367,066 365,613 380,390 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Social Security............................................. 543,911 581,442 610,356 644,130 681,465 720,161 763,392 842,115 Veterans benefits and services: Income security for veterans.............................. 35,770 35,683 42,465 45,071 48,130 54,659 50,468 57,664 Other..................................................... 1,631 1,873 2,287 2,430 2,862 3,139 3,184 3,364 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total veterans benefits and services.................... 37,401 37,556 44,752 47,501 50,992 57,798 53,652 61,028 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total mandatory human resources programs.............. 1,443,531 1,525,359 1,617,150 1,694,149 1,779,678 1,888,944 1,941,402 2,116,142 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other mandatory programs: National defense............................................ 1,866 3,405 3,575 4,369 4,385 4,474 4,588 4,630 International affairs....................................... -6,522 -6,323 -3,614 -2,496 -2,416 -2,506 -2,482 -2,475 Energy...................................................... -2,479 -4,482 -1,954 -1,638 -1,754 -1,513 -2,010 -2,362 Agriculture................................................. 20,012 11,633 11,446 12,988 12,478 12,284 12,327 11,937 Deposit insurance........................................... -1,111 -1,493 -1,942 -3,455 -5,169 -5,427 -5,645 -5,349 Universal service fund...................................... 7,562 7,478 8,513 9,323 9,658 9,760 10,020 10,201 Other commerce and housing credit........................... -2,110 -7,263 -2,260 -5,520 -5,770 -6,285 -6,041 -6,448 Community and regional development.......................... 16,203 -43 -188 -202 -190 -171 -148 -186 General government.......................................... 2,169 1,584 2,446 2,857 6,962 2,974 3,462 3,158 Spectrum auctions and major asset sales..................... -111 -13,700 -12,180 -2,468 -7,604 -604 -2,074 -796 Other undistributed offsetting receipts..................... -68,139 -68,538 -75,562 -77,967 -83,270 -88,438 -92,620 -99,191 All other................................................... 1,273 3,369 5,340 5,652 3,883 4,839 5,571 4,997 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other mandatory programs........................ -31,387 -74,373 -66,380 -58,557 -68,807 -70,613 -75,052 -81,884 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total mandatory programs.............................. 1,412,144 1,450,986 1,550,770 1,635,592 1,710,871 1,818,331 1,866,350 2,034,258 ======================================================================================= Net interest: Interest on Treasury debt securities (gross).................. 405,866 429,966 459,186 487,300 520,493 552,069 578,804 603,199 Interest received by: On-budget trust funds....................................... -71,574 -71,964 -83,527 -87,079 -89,316 -94,085 -99,122 -105,359 Off-budget trust funds...................................... -97,722 -106,003 -114,311 -121,850 -131,389 -142,171 -154,651 -167,195 Other......................................................... -9,967 -14,890 -17,401 -18,140 -19,806 -22,277 -25,160 -28,179 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total net interest.................................... 226,603 237,109 243,947 260,231 279,982 293,536 299,871 302,466 ======================================================================================= Total outlays for mandatory and related programs................ 1,638,747 1,688,095 1,794,717 1,895,823 1,990,853 2,111,867 2,166,221 2,336,724 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------