[Congressional Record Volume 156, Number 168 (Friday, December 17, 2010)] [House] [Pages H8770-H8771] From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov] MEXICAN-AMERICAN BORDER The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the gentleman from Indiana (Mr. Burton) is recognized for 5 minutes. Mr. BURTON of Indiana. Madam Speaker, last Tuesday, north of the Mexican-American border, a number of our Border Patrol agents were trying to stop some bandits, Mexican bandits who were stealing and killing people who were coming across the border illegally. One of the people that was involved in this and was shot was a fellow named Manuel Arianes, AKA Manuel Arellanes Osorio. He is a Mexican in the United States illegally. He was convicted in 2006 for aggravated assault. He had been deported to Mexico twice, and he was in the United States with his colleagues committing more crimes. And a Border Patrol agent, Mr. Brian A. Terry, was shot to death on the border in that area last Tuesday night. Now, the reason I bring this up--and my good friend, Mr. Poe of Texas, who will be talking about this and probably some other things related to it later--we wrote a letter, Mr. Poe, myself, and Ed Royce of California, Ralph Hall of Texas, and Pete Olson. All of us wrote a letter to the President of the United States, and this was in October. We said, Mr. President, you know, we sent 17,000 National Guard people to the Gulf during the Gulf oil spill because it was a threat to the environment and to the people's livelihoods who live down in that area. And yet the Mexican-American border is 1,980 miles long, and when the President decided to help augment our Border Patrol agents, he sent, I think, 1,300 or 1,400 National Guardsmen down, went down there and only for a short period of time, and they were not right on the border. We have a war going on on the Mexican-American border. Today, we talked about the spending bills. We talked about taxes. We talked about tax extenders. And all of those things are extremely important, but we have a war going on on the Mexican-American border with drug dealers and thieves and terrorists coming in from Mexico. And now we understand that we're training, down in Central America, some of the local law enforcement and military with our military people to stop them from moving into places like Costa Rica. We are talking about the drug dealers. We have a major problem in our hemisphere that threatens the stability of the entire southern part of the United States--Texas, New Mexico, Arizona. And as we know, the Arizona Governor has tried to do everything she can to deal with the problem, and nothing is happening. In fact, the President of the United States and the Justice Department have been fighting her. It just doesn't make any sense whatsoever. We need to get on with doing what we promised to do, and that is build that border fence and put enough border agents down there and National Guardsmen to deal with the problem and, if necessary, to work with the President of Mexico to put military personnel on both sides of the border to stop these terrorists, drug dealers, and the people that are disrupting what is going on here in the United States. And you say, Well, that's the border. That doesn't deal with us. There are signs in Arizona 80 miles north of the border, 80 miles into the United States that say to American citizens, Don't go south of here because it's not safe. We have got ranchers and farmers that have been beaten up and killed in the United States by these drug dealers and these terrorists that are coming across the border. So we wrote to the President on October 26, Mr. Poe and I and my other colleagues, and we followed up with another letter on November 4. And you know what we have heard from the President? Not a darn thing. Nothing. And it's been, what, a month and a half, 2 months. The President is ignoring this problem and people are dying, and the security of the southern part of the United States--in fact, the entire United States is at risk. So if I were talking tonight--and I know, Madam Speaker, I can't talk to the President because we are not allowed to talk to people outside the Chamber. But if I were talking to the President, I would say, Mr. President, answer our letters. Pay attention to what's going on, and secure that border. Go talk to the President of Mexico and the others in Central and South America and make sure we stop these drug cartel terrorists from disrupting the United States and threatening the security of our border. This is a war, Mr. President. Get on with it. [[Page H8771]] Congress of the United States, Washington, DC, October 26, 2010. Hon. Barack Obama, President of the United States of America, The White House, Washington, DC. Dear Mr. President: We are writing to you today to express our extreme concern regarding the deteriorating security situation along our Nation's southern border. It seems that every day brings a new report of some atrocity; the most recent being the apparent murder of a U.S. citizen at Falcon Lake, Texas; yet little if anything appears to be being done by our government or the Mexican government to stop the bloodshed and bring the perpetrators to justice. Protecting our borders and our citizens is a paramount responsibility of the Federal government; enshrined in the preamble of the Constitution. It would be an unforgivable breach of our constitutional responsibilities if we do not take stronger measures not only to prevent the upward spiral of violence from further spilling over into the United States and threaten the safety of U.S. citizens on American soil but to reclaim those areas of our border already overrun by smugglers and criminals. We can no longer pretend that this is simply Mexico's problem. The time has come to recognize that the drug violence along the border is a direct threat to the United States and act accordingly. First, it has become apparent that the Mexican government and law enforcement authorities are either unwilling or unable to address this problem unilaterally. Therefore, we believe it is imperative that you immediately begin serious dialogue with President Calderon on building a comprehensive framework, in the spirit of Plan Colombia, that will better coordinate a more aggressive and proactive strategy to turn the tide of this conflict. Second, we must complete construction of the border fence. Any responsibility we have to minimize the impact of the fence on the physical landscape or native species in the region pales in comparison when measured against the value of human lives that will be lost if we do not seal the border. Finally, we believe it is critical that we deploy additional National Guard troops to the border. Media reports indicate that 17,000 National Guard troops were deployed to the Gulf region to respond to the recent oil spill. Yet, you have only pledged 1,200 National Guard troops to protect the border--and according to media reports only a small fraction of those troops have arrived to date. It is unrealistic, if not pure insanity, to believe that a mere 1,200 National Guard troops, even with the support of the Border Patrol, can effectively cover the nearly 2,000 mile long Southwestern border of the United States. We must put additional bodies on the ground and we must give them the weapons and specify rules of engagement that give them the authority to do whatever is necessary to secure the border. A National Guard trooper armed with only a pistol and given no authority to engage the enemy is useless against a criminal armed with military grade weapons and ammunition. Mr. President, we implore you to view this situation for what it is, a war and to act accordingly. Sincerely, Dan Burton, Ralph M. Hall, Edward R. Royce, Ted Poe, Pete Olson. ____ Congress of the United States, House of Representatives, Washington, DC, November 4, 2010. Hon. Barack Obama, President of the United States of America, The White House, Washington, DC. Dear Mr. President: On October 26th I and four of my colleagues, sent you a letter expressing our extreme concerns regarding the deteriorating security situation along our Nation's southern border. Since that time five more Americans have been killed along the border region. Protecting our borders and our citizens is a paramount responsibility of the Federal government; enshrined in the preamble of the Constitution. I strongly urge you to consider the proposals laid out in my letter from October 26th. Americans are dying; it is time to recognize that the drug violence along the border is a direct threat to the United States and act accordingly. Thank you for giving your personal time and attention to this critically important issue. Sincerely, Dan Burton. ____________________