[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 14 (Monday, January 22, 1996)] [Rules and Regulations] [Pages 1525-1526] From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov] [FR Doc No: 96-664] ======================================================================= ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS 38 CFR Part 21 RIN 2900-AH33 Veterans Education: Implementation of the Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act and the Post-Vietnam Era Veterans' Educational Assistance Program AGENCIES: Defense and Veterans Affairs. ACTION: Final rule. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY: This document amends regulations of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) concerning the Post-Vietnam Era Veterans' Educational Assistance Program (VEAP). It restates statutory requirements and sets forth VA statutory interpretations regarding provisions of the Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 1994. More specifically, the regulations are amended by making flight training a permanent part of VEAP; by providing for approval of courses leading to alternative teacher certification; by defining ``alternative teacher certification''; by reflecting that VA is prohibited from functionally supervising State approving agencies that approve courses for VA training; and by providing that, in order to be approved for VA training, a correspondence course must be accredited and at least 50% of the students completing the course must take at least six months to complete it. DATES: Effective Date: This rule is effective January 22, 1996. Applicability Dates: The restatements of statute and VA's statutory interpretations contained in this final rule will be applied retroactively from the effective dates of the statutory provisions. For more information concerning the application of statutes and statutory interpretations, see the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: June C. Schaeffer, Assistant Director for Policy and Program Administration, Education Service, Veterans Benefits Administration, (202) 273-7187. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Regulations concerning the Post-Vietnam Era Veterans' Educational Assistance Program (VEAP) are contained in 38 CFR Part 21. This document contains a number of changes to the regulations based on the Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 1994 (Pub. L. 103- 446). Before the enactment of Pub. L. 103-446, VEAP benefits for pursuit of flight training were subject to a sunset provision under which no benefits could be paid for training that occurred after September 30, 1994. Pub. L. 103-446 removed the sunset provision, thus making flight training a permanent part of VEAP. The provisions of Sec. 21.5250(b) are amended to reflect this statutory change. Public Law 103-446 contains a provision that requires any entity offering an alternative teacher certification program to be considered to be an educational institution for VA purposes during the period beginning on November 2, 1994, and ending on September 30, 1996. The provisions of Secs. 21.5021(d) and 21.5200 are amended to reflect this statutory change. This document also defines ``alternative teacher certification program'' as follows: The term alternative teacher certification program for the purposes of determining whether an entity offering such a program is a school, educational institution or institution, as defined in paragraph (d)(3) of this section, means a program leading to a teacher certificate that allows individuals with a bachelor's degree or graduate degree to obtain teacher certification without enrolling in an institution of higher learning. We believe this is consistent with the Congressional intent. Beginning in 1989, VA was permitted by statute to functionally supervise the State approving agencies that approve courses for VA training. Pub. L. 103-446 contains a provision that now prohibits VA from doing this. The provisions of Sec. 21.5150 are amended to reflect this statutory change. Public Law 103-446 requires that, in order to be approved for VA training, a correspondence course must be accredited and at least 50% of the students completing the course must take at least six months to complete it. The provisions of Sec. 21.5250(a) are amended to reflect this statutory change. The restatements of statute and statutory interpretations contained in this final rule will be applied retroactively from the effective dates of the statutory provisions. The dates of application for provisions covered by this document are as follows: October 1, 1994: 38 CFR 21.5250(b). November 2, 1994: Secs. 21.5021(d), 21.5021(y), 21.5150, introductory text, and 21.5200(a). January 31, 1995: Sec. 21.5250(a). The Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the Secretary of Defense hereby certify that this final rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities as they are defined in the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601-612. This final rule merely restates statutory changes and sets forth statutory interpretations. Accordingly, no proposed rulemaking was required in connection with the adoption of this final rule. Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b), this final rule is exempt from the initial and final regulatory flexibility analyses requirements of sections 603 and 604. Under 5 U.S.C. 553 there is a basis for dispensing with prior notice and comment and for dispensing with a 30-day delay of the effective date since this final rule merely restates statutory provisions and sets forth statutory interpretations. [[Page 1526]] The Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance number for the program affected by this final rule is 64.120. List of Subjects in 38 CFR Part 21 Civil rights, Claims, Education, Grant programs-education, Loan programs-education, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Schools, Veterans, Vocational education, Vocational rehabilitation. Approved: December 4, 1995. Jesse Brown, Secretary of Veterans Affairs. Samuel E. Ebbesen, Lieutenant General, USA, Deputy Assistant Secretary, (Military Personnel Policy) Department of Defense. For the reasons set out in the preamble, 38 CFR part 21, subpart G is amended as set forth below. PART 21--VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION AND EDUCATION Subpart G--Post-Vietnam Era Veterans' Educational Assistance Under 38 U.S.C. Chapter 32 1. The authority citation for part 21, subpart G is revised to read as follows: Authority: 38 U.S.C. chapter 32, unless otherwise noted. 2. In Sec. 21.5021, paragraph (d) and its authority citation are revised and paragraph (y) and its authority citation are added to read as follows: Sec. 21.5021 Definitions. * * * * * (d) School, educational institution, institution. The terms, school, educational institution, and institution mean-- (1) Any vocational school, business school, correspondence school, junior college, teacher's college, college, normal school, professional school, university or scientific or technical institution; (2) Any public or private elementary school or secondary school which offers courses for adults; and (3) An entity, during the period beginning on November 2, 1994, and ending on September 30, 1996, other than an institution of higher learning, that provides training required for completion of a State- approved alternative teacher certification program. (Authority: 38 U.S.C. 3202(2), 3452(c)) * * * * * (y) Alternative teacher certification program. The term alternative teacher certification program for the purposes of determining whether an entity offering such a program is a school, educational institution or institution, as defined in paragraph (d)(3) of this section, means a program leading to a teacher certificate that allows individuals with a bachelor's degree or graduate degree to obtain teacher certification without enrolling in an institution of higher learning. (Authority: 38 U.S.C. 3202(2), 3452(c)) 3. In Sec. 21.5150, the introductory text is revised to read as follows: Sec. 21.5150 State approving agencies. In administering chapter 32, title 38, United States Code, VA will apply the provisions of the following sections: * * * * * 4. In Sec. 21.5200, paragraph (a) is revised to read as follows: Sec. 21.5200 Schools. * * * * * (a) Section 21.4200--Definitions (with the exception of paragraph (a)). * * * * * 5. In Sec. 21.5250, paragraph (a), introductory text, and paragraph (b) are revised, to read as follows: Sec. 21.5250 Courses. (a) General. In administering benefits payable under chapter 32, title 38, U.S.C. VA and, where appropriate, the State approving agencies shall apply the following sections: * * * * * (b) Flight courses. In administering benefits payable for flight training under chapter 32, title 38, U.S.C., VA and the State approving agencies will apply the provisions of Sec. 21.4263 of this part. Educational assistance allowance is payable only for flight training undertaken by a veteran or serviceperson after March 31, 1991. * * * * * [FR Doc. 96-664 Filed 1-19-96; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 8320-01-P