[United States Senate Manual, 113th Congress]
[S. Doc. 113-1]
[Statistical Data]
[Pages 1415-1416]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]
[[Page 1415]]
[1994]
APPORTIONMENTS OF REPRESENTATIVES
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State 1787 1790 1800 1810 1820 1830 1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
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Alabama......................... ..... ..... ..... *1 3 5 7 7 6 8 8 9 9 10 9 9 9 8 7 7 7 7 7
Alaska.......................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Arizona......................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 2 2 3 4 5 6 8 9
Arkansas........................ ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 7 7 7 6 4 4 4 4 4 4
California...................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *2 2 3 4 6 7 8 11 20 23 30 38 43 45 52 53 53
Colorado........................ ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 2 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 6 6 7 7
Connecticut..................... 5 7 7 7 6 6 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 5
Delaware........................ 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Florida......................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 1 2 2 2 3 4 5 6 8 12 15 19 23 25 27
Georgia......................... 3 2 4 6 7 9 8 8 7 9 10 11 11 12 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 13 14
Hawaii.......................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 2 2 2 2 2 2
Idaho........................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Illinois........................ ..... ..... ..... *1 1 3 7 9 14 19 20 22 25 27 27 26 25 24 24 22 20 19 18
Indiana......................... ..... ..... ..... *1 3 7 10 11 11 13 13 13 13 13 12 11 11 11 11 10 10 9 9
Iowa............................ ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *2 2 6 9 11 11 11 11 9 8 8 7 6 6 5 5 4
Kansas.......................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... 1 3 7 8 8 8 7 6 6 5 5 5 4 4 4
Kentucky........................ ..... 2 6 10 12 13 10 10 9 10 11 11 11 11 9 9 8 7 7 7 6 6 6
Louisiana....................... ..... ..... ..... *1 3 3 4 4 5 6 6 6 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 6
Maine........................... ..... ..... ..... 7 7 8 7 6 3 5 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2
Maryland........................ 6 8 9 9 9 8 6 6 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 8 8 8 8 8 8
Mass............................ 8 14 17 13 13 12 10 11 10 11 12 13 14 16 15 14 14 12 12 11 10 10 9
Michigan........................ ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 3 4 6 9 11 12 12 13 17 17 18 19 19 18 16 15 14
Minnesota....................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *2 2 3 5 7 9 10 9 9 9 8 8 8 8 8 8
Mississippi..................... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 2 4 5 5 6 7 7 8 8 7 7 6 5 5 5 5 4 4
Missouri........................ ..... ..... ..... ..... 1 2 5 7 9 13 14 15 16 16 13 13 11 10 10 9 9 9 8
Montana......................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1
Nebraska........................ ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 3 6 6 6 5 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3
Nevada.......................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 4
N. Hamp......................... 3 4 5 6 6 5 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
N. Jersey....................... 4 5 6 6 6 6 5 5 5 7 7 8 10 12 14 14 14 15 15 14 13 13 12
N. Mexico....................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3
New York........................ 6 10 17 27 34 40 34 33 31 33 34 34 37 43 45 45 43 41 39 34 31 29 27
N. Carolina..................... 5 10 12 13 13 13 9 8 7 8 9 9 10 10 11 12 12 11 11 11 12 13 13
N. Dakota....................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1
Ohio............................ ..... ..... *1 6 14 19 21 21 19 20 21 21 21 22 24 23 23 24 23 21 19 18 16
Oklahoma........................ ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *5 8 9 8 6 6 6 6 6 5 5
Oregon.......................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5
Penn............................ 8 13 18 23 26 28 24 25 24 27 28 30 32 36 34 33 30 27 25 23 21 19 18
Rhode Is........................ 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
[[Page 1416]]
S. Carolina..................... 5 6 8 9 9 9 7 6 4 5 7 7 7 7 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7
S. Dakota....................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1
Tennessee....................... ..... *1 3 6 9 13 11 10 8 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 9 9 8 9 9 9 9
Texas........................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *2 2 4 6 11 13 16 18 21 21 22 23 24 27 30 32 36
Utah............................ ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 4
Vermont......................... ..... 2 4 6 5 5 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Virginia........................ 10 19 22 23 22 21 15 13 11 9 10 10 10 10 9 9 10 10 10 10 11 11 11
Washington...................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 2 3 5 6 6 7 7 7 8 9 9 10
W. Virginia..................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... 3 4 4 5 6 6 6 6 5 4 4 3 3 3
Wisconsin....................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *2 3 6 8 9 10 11 11 10 10 10 10 9 9 9 8 8
Wyoming......................... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... *1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
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Total......................... 65 106 142 186 213 242 232 237 243 293 332 357 391 435 435 435 437 435 435 435 435 435 435
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*Indicates representation of new States admitted after the respective decennial census apportionments.
Note: The original apportionment of Representatives was established in 1787 by the Constitution. Subsequent apportionments based on the 1st Census through the 6th Census were as follows
(number of census, date of act, and ratio of persons per Representative): 1st, Apr. 14, 1792, 33,000; 2d, Jan. 14, 1802, 33,000; 3d, Dec. 21, 1811, 35,000; 4th, Mar. 7, 1822, 40,000; 5th,
May 22, 1832, 47,700; 6th, June 25, 1842, 70,680. Apportionment based on the 7th Census (1850) through the 12th Census (1900) was determined by the Vinton method, and for the 13th Census
(1910) and 15th Census (1930) the method of major fractions was employed, there being no reapportionment in 1920. Apportionment based on the 16th Census (1940), through the 21st Census
(1990), was determined by the method of equal proportions, a description of which may be found in S. Doc. 304, 76th Cong., 3d sess.